Class OpenSessionInViewInterceptor

java.lang.Object
org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.support.OpenSessionInViewInterceptor
All Implemented Interfaces:
org.springframework.web.context.request.AsyncWebRequestInterceptor, org.springframework.web.context.request.WebRequestInterceptor

public class OpenSessionInViewInterceptor extends Object implements org.springframework.web.context.request.AsyncWebRequestInterceptor
Spring web request interceptor that binds a Hibernate Session to the thread for the entire processing of the request.

This class is a concrete expression of the "Open Session in View" pattern, which is a pattern that allows for the lazy loading of associations in web views despite the original transactions already being completed.

This interceptor makes Hibernate Sessions available via the current thread, which will be autodetected by transaction managers. It is suitable for service layer transactions via HibernateTransactionManager as well as for non-transactional execution (if configured appropriately).

In contrast to OpenSessionInViewFilter, this interceptor is configured in a Spring application context and can thus take advantage of bean wiring.

WARNING: Applying this interceptor to existing logic can cause issues that have not appeared before, through the use of a single Hibernate Session for the processing of an entire request. In particular, the reassociation of persistent objects with a Hibernate Session has to occur at the very beginning of request processing, to avoid clashes with already loaded instances of the same objects.

Since:
4.2
Author:
Juergen Hoeller
See Also:
  • Field Summary

    Fields
    Modifier and Type
    Field
    Description
    protected final org.apache.commons.logging.Log
     
    static final String
    Suffix that gets appended to the SessionFactory toString() representation for the "participate in existing session handling" request attribute.
  • Constructor Summary

    Constructors
    Constructor
    Description
     
  • Method Summary

    Modifier and Type
    Method
    Description
    void
    afterCompletion(org.springframework.web.context.request.WebRequest request, Exception ex)
    Unbind the Hibernate Session from the thread and close it.
    void
    afterConcurrentHandlingStarted(org.springframework.web.context.request.WebRequest request)
     
    protected String
    Return the name of the request attribute that identifies that a request is already intercepted.
    Return the Hibernate SessionFactory that should be used to create Hibernate Sessions.
    protected Session
    Open a Session for the SessionFactory that this interceptor uses.
    void
    postHandle(org.springframework.web.context.request.WebRequest request, org.springframework.ui.ModelMap model)
     
    void
    preHandle(org.springframework.web.context.request.WebRequest request)
    Open a new Hibernate Session according and bind it to the thread via the TransactionSynchronizationManager.
    void
    Set the Hibernate SessionFactory that should be used to create Hibernate Sessions.

    Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

    clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
  • Field Details

    • PARTICIPATE_SUFFIX

      public static final String PARTICIPATE_SUFFIX
      Suffix that gets appended to the SessionFactory toString() representation for the "participate in existing session handling" request attribute.
      See Also:
    • logger

      protected final org.apache.commons.logging.Log logger
  • Constructor Details

    • OpenSessionInViewInterceptor

      public OpenSessionInViewInterceptor()
  • Method Details

    • setSessionFactory

      public void setSessionFactory(@Nullable SessionFactory sessionFactory)
      Set the Hibernate SessionFactory that should be used to create Hibernate Sessions.
    • getSessionFactory

      @Nullable public SessionFactory getSessionFactory()
      Return the Hibernate SessionFactory that should be used to create Hibernate Sessions.
    • preHandle

      public void preHandle(org.springframework.web.context.request.WebRequest request) throws org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException
      Open a new Hibernate Session according and bind it to the thread via the TransactionSynchronizationManager.
      Specified by:
      preHandle in interface org.springframework.web.context.request.WebRequestInterceptor
      Throws:
      org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException
    • postHandle

      public void postHandle(org.springframework.web.context.request.WebRequest request, @Nullable org.springframework.ui.ModelMap model)
      Specified by:
      postHandle in interface org.springframework.web.context.request.WebRequestInterceptor
    • afterCompletion

      public void afterCompletion(org.springframework.web.context.request.WebRequest request, @Nullable Exception ex) throws org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException
      Unbind the Hibernate Session from the thread and close it.
      Specified by:
      afterCompletion in interface org.springframework.web.context.request.WebRequestInterceptor
      Throws:
      org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException
      See Also:
      • TransactionSynchronizationManager
    • afterConcurrentHandlingStarted

      public void afterConcurrentHandlingStarted(org.springframework.web.context.request.WebRequest request)
      Specified by:
      afterConcurrentHandlingStarted in interface org.springframework.web.context.request.AsyncWebRequestInterceptor
    • openSession

      protected Session openSession() throws org.springframework.dao.DataAccessResourceFailureException
      Open a Session for the SessionFactory that this interceptor uses.

      The default implementation delegates to the SessionFactory.openSession() method and sets the Session's flush mode to "MANUAL".

      Returns:
      the Session to use
      Throws:
      org.springframework.dao.DataAccessResourceFailureException - if the Session could not be created
      See Also:
    • getParticipateAttributeName

      protected String getParticipateAttributeName()
      Return the name of the request attribute that identifies that a request is already intercepted.

      The default implementation takes the toString() representation of the SessionFactory instance and appends PARTICIPATE_SUFFIX.