Class Solution


  • public class Solution
    extends Object
    837 - New 21 Game.

    Medium

    Alice plays the following game, loosely based on the card game “21”.

    Alice starts with 0 points and draws numbers while she has less than k points. During each draw, she gains an integer number of points randomly from the range [1, maxPts], where maxPts is an integer. Each draw is independent and the outcomes have equal probabilities.

    Alice stops drawing numbers when she gets k or more points.

    Return the probability that Alice has n or fewer points.

    Answers within 10-5 of the actual answer are considered accepted.

    Example 1:

    Input: n = 10, k = 1, maxPts = 10

    Output: 1.00000

    Explanation: Alice gets a single card, then stops.

    Example 2:

    Input: n = 6, k = 1, maxPts = 10

    Output: 0.60000

    Explanation: Alice gets a single card, then stops. In 6 out of 10 possibilities, she is at or below 6 points.

    Example 3:

    Input: n = 21, k = 17, maxPts = 10

    Output: 0.73278

    Constraints:

    • 0 <= k <= n <= 104
    • 1 <= maxPts <= 104
    • Constructor Detail

      • Solution

        public Solution()
    • Method Detail

      • new21Game

        public double new21Game​(int n,
                                int k,
                                int w)