Class/Object

com.johnsnowlabs.nlp.embeddings

Word2VecApproach

Related Docs: object Word2VecApproach | package embeddings

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class Word2VecApproach extends AnnotatorApproach[Word2VecModel] with HasStorageRef with HasEnableCachingProperties

Trains a Word2Vec model that creates vector representations of words in a text corpus.

The algorithm first constructs a vocabulary from the corpus and then learns vector representation of words in the vocabulary. The vector representation can be used as features in natural language processing and machine learning algorithms.

We use Word2Vec implemented in Spark ML. It uses skip-gram model in our implementation and a hierarchical softmax method to train the model. The variable names in the implementation match the original C implementation.

For instantiated/pretrained models, see Word2VecModel.

Sources :

For the original C implementation, see https://code.google.com/p/word2vec/

For the research paper, see Efficient Estimation of Word Representations in Vector Space and Distributed Representations of Words and Phrases and their Compositionality.

Example

import spark.implicits._
import com.johnsnowlabs.nlp.annotator.{Tokenizer, Word2VecApproach}
import com.johnsnowlabs.nlp.base.DocumentAssembler
import org.apache.spark.ml.Pipeline

val documentAssembler = new DocumentAssembler()
  .setInputCol("text")
  .setOutputCol("document")

val tokenizer = new Tokenizer()
  .setInputCols(Array("document"))
  .setOutputCol("token")

val embeddings = new Word2VecApproach()
  .setInputCols("token")
  .setOutputCol("embeddings")

val pipeline = new Pipeline()
  .setStages(Array(
    documentAssembler,
    tokenizer,
    embeddings
  ))

val path = "src/test/resources/spell/sherlockholmes.txt"
val dataset = spark.sparkContext.textFile(path)
  .toDF("text")
val pipelineModel = pipeline.fit(dataset)
Linear Supertypes
HasEnableCachingProperties, HasStorageRef, ParamsAndFeaturesWritable, HasFeatures, AnnotatorApproach[Word2VecModel], CanBeLazy, DefaultParamsWritable, MLWritable, HasOutputAnnotatorType, HasOutputAnnotationCol, HasInputAnnotationCols, Estimator[Word2VecModel], PipelineStage, Logging, Params, Serializable, Serializable, Identifiable, AnyRef, Any
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Inherited
  1. Word2VecApproach
  2. HasEnableCachingProperties
  3. HasStorageRef
  4. ParamsAndFeaturesWritable
  5. HasFeatures
  6. AnnotatorApproach
  7. CanBeLazy
  8. DefaultParamsWritable
  9. MLWritable
  10. HasOutputAnnotatorType
  11. HasOutputAnnotationCol
  12. HasInputAnnotationCols
  13. Estimator
  14. PipelineStage
  15. Logging
  16. Params
  17. Serializable
  18. Serializable
  19. Identifiable
  20. AnyRef
  21. Any
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Visibility
  1. Public
  2. All

Instance Constructors

  1. new Word2VecApproach()

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  2. new Word2VecApproach(uid: String)

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Type Members

  1. type AnnotatorType = String

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    Definition Classes
    HasOutputAnnotatorType

Value Members

  1. final def !=(arg0: Any): Boolean

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    Definition Classes
    AnyRef → Any
  2. final def ##(): Int

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    Definition Classes
    AnyRef → Any
  3. final def $[T](param: Param[T]): T

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    Params
  4. def $$[T](feature: StructFeature[T]): T

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    HasFeatures
  5. def $$[K, V](feature: MapFeature[K, V]): Map[K, V]

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    HasFeatures
  6. def $$[T](feature: SetFeature[T]): Set[T]

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    HasFeatures
  7. def $$[T](feature: ArrayFeature[T]): Array[T]

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    HasFeatures
  8. final def ==(arg0: Any): Boolean

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    Definition Classes
    AnyRef → Any
  9. def _fit(dataset: Dataset[_], recursiveStages: Option[PipelineModel]): Word2VecModel

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    AnnotatorApproach
  10. final def asInstanceOf[T0]: T0

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    Definition Classes
    Any
  11. def beforeTraining(spark: SparkSession): Unit

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    Definition Classes
    Word2VecApproachAnnotatorApproach
  12. final def checkSchema(schema: StructType, inputAnnotatorType: String): Boolean

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    HasInputAnnotationCols
  13. final def clear(param: Param[_]): Word2VecApproach.this.type

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    Definition Classes
    Params
  14. def clone(): AnyRef

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    Attributes
    protected[java.lang]
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef
    Annotations
    @throws( ... )
  15. final def copy(extra: ParamMap): Estimator[Word2VecModel]

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    Definition Classes
    AnnotatorApproach → Estimator → PipelineStage → Params
  16. def copyValues[T <: Params](to: T, extra: ParamMap): T

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    Params
  17. def createDatabaseConnection(database: Name): RocksDBConnection

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    Definition Classes
    HasStorageRef
  18. final def defaultCopy[T <: Params](extra: ParamMap): T

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    Params
  19. val description: String

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    Definition Classes
    Word2VecApproachAnnotatorApproach
  20. val enableCaching: BooleanParam

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    Whether to enable caching DataFrames or RDDs during the training

    Whether to enable caching DataFrames or RDDs during the training

    Definition Classes
    HasEnableCachingProperties
  21. final def eq(arg0: AnyRef): Boolean

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    Definition Classes
    AnyRef
  22. def equals(arg0: Any): Boolean

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    Definition Classes
    AnyRef → Any
  23. def explainParam(param: Param[_]): String

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    Definition Classes
    Params
  24. def explainParams(): String

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    Definition Classes
    Params
  25. final def extractParamMap(): ParamMap

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    Definition Classes
    Params
  26. final def extractParamMap(extra: ParamMap): ParamMap

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    Definition Classes
    Params
  27. val features: ArrayBuffer[Feature[_, _, _]]

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    Definition Classes
    HasFeatures
  28. def finalize(): Unit

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    Attributes
    protected[java.lang]
    Definition Classes
    AnyRef
    Annotations
    @throws( classOf[java.lang.Throwable] )
  29. final def fit(dataset: Dataset[_]): Word2VecModel

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    Definition Classes
    AnnotatorApproach → Estimator
  30. def fit(dataset: Dataset[_], paramMaps: Array[ParamMap]): Seq[Word2VecModel]

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    Definition Classes
    Estimator
    Annotations
    @Since( "2.0.0" )
  31. def fit(dataset: Dataset[_], paramMap: ParamMap): Word2VecModel

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    Definition Classes
    Estimator
    Annotations
    @Since( "2.0.0" )
  32. def fit(dataset: Dataset[_], firstParamPair: ParamPair[_], otherParamPairs: ParamPair[_]*): Word2VecModel

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    Definition Classes
    Estimator
    Annotations
    @Since( "2.0.0" ) @varargs()
  33. def get[T](feature: StructFeature[T]): Option[T]

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    HasFeatures
  34. def get[K, V](feature: MapFeature[K, V]): Option[Map[K, V]]

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    HasFeatures
  35. def get[T](feature: SetFeature[T]): Option[Set[T]]

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    HasFeatures
  36. def get[T](feature: ArrayFeature[T]): Option[Array[T]]

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    HasFeatures
  37. final def get[T](param: Param[T]): Option[T]

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    Definition Classes
    Params
  38. final def getClass(): Class[_]

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    Definition Classes
    AnyRef → Any
  39. final def getDefault[T](param: Param[T]): Option[T]

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    Definition Classes
    Params
  40. def getEnableCaching: Boolean

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    Definition Classes
    HasEnableCachingProperties
  41. def getInputCols: Array[String]

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    returns

    input annotations columns currently used

    Definition Classes
    HasInputAnnotationCols
  42. def getLazyAnnotator: Boolean

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    Definition Classes
    CanBeLazy
  43. def getMaxIter: Int

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  44. def getMaxSentenceLength: Int

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  45. def getMinCount: Int

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  46. def getNumPartitions: Int

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  47. final def getOrDefault[T](param: Param[T]): T

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    Definition Classes
    Params
  48. final def getOutputCol: String

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    Gets annotation column name going to generate

    Gets annotation column name going to generate

    Definition Classes
    HasOutputAnnotationCol
  49. def getParam(paramName: String): Param[Any]

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    Definition Classes
    Params
  50. def getSeed: Int

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  51. def getStepSize: Double

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  52. def getStorageRef: String

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    Definition Classes
    HasStorageRef
  53. def getVectorSize: Int

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  54. def getWindowSize: Int

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  55. final def hasDefault[T](param: Param[T]): Boolean

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    Definition Classes
    Params
  56. def hasParam(paramName: String): Boolean

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    Definition Classes
    Params
  57. def hashCode(): Int

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    Definition Classes
    AnyRef → Any
  58. def initializeLogIfNecessary(isInterpreter: Boolean, silent: Boolean): Boolean

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    Logging
  59. def initializeLogIfNecessary(isInterpreter: Boolean): Unit

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    Logging
  60. val inputAnnotatorTypes: Array[AnnotatorType]

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    Input Annotator Types: TOKEN

    Input Annotator Types: TOKEN

    Definition Classes
    Word2VecApproachHasInputAnnotationCols
  61. final val inputCols: StringArrayParam

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    columns that contain annotations necessary to run this annotator AnnotatorType is used both as input and output columns if not specified

    columns that contain annotations necessary to run this annotator AnnotatorType is used both as input and output columns if not specified

    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    HasInputAnnotationCols
  62. final def isDefined(param: Param[_]): Boolean

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    Definition Classes
    Params
  63. final def isInstanceOf[T0]: Boolean

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    Definition Classes
    Any
  64. final def isSet(param: Param[_]): Boolean

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    Definition Classes
    Params
  65. def isTraceEnabled(): Boolean

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    Logging
  66. val lazyAnnotator: BooleanParam

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    Definition Classes
    CanBeLazy
  67. def log: Logger

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    Logging
  68. def logDebug(msg: ⇒ String, throwable: Throwable): Unit

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    Logging
  69. def logDebug(msg: ⇒ String): Unit

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    Logging
  70. def logError(msg: ⇒ String, throwable: Throwable): Unit

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    Logging
  71. def logError(msg: ⇒ String): Unit

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    Logging
  72. def logInfo(msg: ⇒ String, throwable: Throwable): Unit

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    Logging
  73. def logInfo(msg: ⇒ String): Unit

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    Logging
  74. def logName: String

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    Logging
  75. def logTrace(msg: ⇒ String, throwable: Throwable): Unit

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    Logging
  76. def logTrace(msg: ⇒ String): Unit

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    Logging
  77. def logWarning(msg: ⇒ String, throwable: Throwable): Unit

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    Logging
  78. def logWarning(msg: ⇒ String): Unit

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    Logging
  79. val maxIter: IntParam

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    Param for maximum number of iterations (>= 0) (Default: 1)

  80. val maxSentenceLength: IntParam

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    Sets the maximum length (in words) of each sentence in the input data (Default: 1000).

    Sets the maximum length (in words) of each sentence in the input data (Default: 1000). Any sentence longer than this threshold will be divided into chunks of up to maxSentenceLength size.

  81. val minCount: IntParam

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    The minimum number of times a token must appear to be included in the word2vec model's vocabulary (Default: 5).

  82. def msgHelper(schema: StructType): String

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    HasInputAnnotationCols
  83. final def ne(arg0: AnyRef): Boolean

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    Definition Classes
    AnyRef
  84. final def notify(): Unit

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    Definition Classes
    AnyRef
  85. final def notifyAll(): Unit

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    Definition Classes
    AnyRef
  86. val numPartitions: IntParam

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    Number of partitions for sentences of words (Default: 1).

  87. def onTrained(model: Word2VecModel, spark: SparkSession): Unit

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    Definition Classes
    AnnotatorApproach
  88. def onWrite(path: String, spark: SparkSession): Unit

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    ParamsAndFeaturesWritable
  89. val optionalInputAnnotatorTypes: Array[String]

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    Definition Classes
    HasInputAnnotationCols
  90. val outputAnnotatorType: String

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    Output Annotator Types: WORD_EMBEDDINGS

    Output Annotator Types: WORD_EMBEDDINGS

    Definition Classes
    Word2VecApproachHasOutputAnnotatorType
  91. final val outputCol: Param[String]

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    HasOutputAnnotationCol
  92. lazy val params: Array[Param[_]]

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    Definition Classes
    Params
  93. def save(path: String): Unit

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    Definition Classes
    MLWritable
    Annotations
    @Since( "1.6.0" ) @throws( ... )
  94. val seed: IntParam

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    Random seed for shuffling the dataset (Default: 44)

  95. def set[T](feature: StructFeature[T], value: T): Word2VecApproach.this.type

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    HasFeatures
  96. def set[K, V](feature: MapFeature[K, V], value: Map[K, V]): Word2VecApproach.this.type

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    HasFeatures
  97. def set[T](feature: SetFeature[T], value: Set[T]): Word2VecApproach.this.type

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    HasFeatures
  98. def set[T](feature: ArrayFeature[T], value: Array[T]): Word2VecApproach.this.type

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    HasFeatures
  99. final def set(paramPair: ParamPair[_]): Word2VecApproach.this.type

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    Params
  100. final def set(param: String, value: Any): Word2VecApproach.this.type

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    Params
  101. final def set[T](param: Param[T], value: T): Word2VecApproach.this.type

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    Definition Classes
    Params
  102. def setDefault[T](feature: StructFeature[T], value: () ⇒ T): Word2VecApproach.this.type

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    HasFeatures
  103. def setDefault[K, V](feature: MapFeature[K, V], value: () ⇒ Map[K, V]): Word2VecApproach.this.type

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    HasFeatures
  104. def setDefault[T](feature: SetFeature[T], value: () ⇒ Set[T]): Word2VecApproach.this.type

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    HasFeatures
  105. def setDefault[T](feature: ArrayFeature[T], value: () ⇒ Array[T]): Word2VecApproach.this.type

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    HasFeatures
  106. final def setDefault(paramPairs: ParamPair[_]*): Word2VecApproach.this.type

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    Params
  107. final def setDefault[T](param: Param[T], value: T): Word2VecApproach.this.type

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    Params
  108. def setEnableCaching(value: Boolean): Word2VecApproach.this.type

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    Definition Classes
    HasEnableCachingProperties
  109. final def setInputCols(value: String*): Word2VecApproach.this.type

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    Definition Classes
    HasInputAnnotationCols
  110. def setInputCols(value: Array[String]): Word2VecApproach.this.type

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    Overrides required annotators column if different than default

    Overrides required annotators column if different than default

    Definition Classes
    HasInputAnnotationCols
  111. def setLazyAnnotator(value: Boolean): Word2VecApproach.this.type

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    Definition Classes
    CanBeLazy
  112. def setMaxIter(value: Int): Word2VecApproach.this.type

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  113. def setMaxSentenceLength(value: Int): Word2VecApproach.this.type

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  114. def setMinCount(value: Int): Word2VecApproach.this.type

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  115. def setNumPartitions(value: Int): Word2VecApproach.this.type

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  116. final def setOutputCol(value: String): Word2VecApproach.this.type

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    Overrides annotation column name when transforming

    Overrides annotation column name when transforming

    Definition Classes
    HasOutputAnnotationCol
  117. def setSeed(value: Int): Word2VecApproach.this.type

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  118. def setStepSize(value: Double): Word2VecApproach.this.type

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  119. def setStorageRef(value: String): Word2VecApproach.this.type

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    Definition Classes
    HasStorageRef
  120. def setVectorSize(value: Int): Word2VecApproach.this.type

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  121. def setWindowSize(value: Int): Word2VecApproach.this.type

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  122. val stepSize: DoubleParam

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    Param for Step size to be used for each iteration of optimization (> 0) (Default: 0.025).

  123. val storageRef: Param[String]

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    Unique identifier for storage (Default: this.uid)

    Unique identifier for storage (Default: this.uid)

    Definition Classes
    HasStorageRef
  124. final def synchronized[T0](arg0: ⇒ T0): T0

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    Definition Classes
    AnyRef
  125. def toString(): String

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    Definition Classes
    Identifiable → AnyRef → Any
  126. def train(dataset: Dataset[_], recursivePipeline: Option[PipelineModel]): Word2VecModel

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    Definition Classes
    Word2VecApproachAnnotatorApproach
  127. final def transformSchema(schema: StructType): StructType

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    requirement for pipeline transformation validation.

    requirement for pipeline transformation validation. It is called on fit()

    Definition Classes
    AnnotatorApproach → PipelineStage
  128. def transformSchema(schema: StructType, logging: Boolean): StructType

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    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    PipelineStage
    Annotations
    @DeveloperApi()
  129. val uid: String

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    Definition Classes
    Word2VecApproach → Identifiable
  130. def validate(schema: StructType): Boolean

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    takes a Dataset and checks to see if all the required annotation types are present.

    takes a Dataset and checks to see if all the required annotation types are present.

    schema

    to be validated

    returns

    True if all the required types are present, else false

    Attributes
    protected
    Definition Classes
    AnnotatorApproach
  131. def validateStorageRef(dataset: Dataset[_], inputCols: Array[String], annotatorType: String): Unit

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    Definition Classes
    HasStorageRef
  132. val vectorSize: IntParam

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    The dimension of the code that you want to transform from words (Default: 100).

  133. final def wait(): Unit

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    Definition Classes
    AnyRef
    Annotations
    @throws( ... )
  134. final def wait(arg0: Long, arg1: Int): Unit

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    Definition Classes
    AnyRef
    Annotations
    @throws( ... )
  135. final def wait(arg0: Long): Unit

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    Definition Classes
    AnyRef
    Annotations
    @throws( ... )
  136. val windowSize: IntParam

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    The window size (context words from [-window, window]) (Default: 5)

  137. def write: MLWriter

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    Definition Classes
    ParamsAndFeaturesWritable → DefaultParamsWritable → MLWritable

Inherited from HasStorageRef

Inherited from ParamsAndFeaturesWritable

Inherited from HasFeatures

Inherited from CanBeLazy

Inherited from DefaultParamsWritable

Inherited from MLWritable

Inherited from HasOutputAnnotatorType

Inherited from HasOutputAnnotationCol

Inherited from HasInputAnnotationCols

Inherited from Estimator[Word2VecModel]

Inherited from PipelineStage

Inherited from Logging

Inherited from Params

Inherited from Serializable

Inherited from Serializable

Inherited from Identifiable

Inherited from AnyRef

Inherited from Any

Parameters

A list of (hyper-)parameter keys this annotator can take. Users can set and get the parameter values through setters and getters, respectively.

Annotator types

Required input and expected output annotator types

Members

Parameter setters

Parameter getters