org.apache.commons.net.io

Class Util

java.lang.Object

org.apache.commons.net.io.Util

public final class Util
extends Object

The Util class cannot be instantiated and stores short static convenience methods that are often quite useful.

See Also:

CopyStreamException, CopyStreamListener, CopyStreamAdapter

Field Summary

Fields

Modifier and Type	Field and Description
static int	DEFAULT_COPY_BUFFER_SIZE The default buffer size (1024) used by copyStream and copyReader and by the copyReader/copyStream methods if a zero or negative buffer size is supplied.

Method Summary

Modifier and Type	Method and Description
static void	closeQuietly(Closeable closeable) Closes the object quietly, catching rather than throwing IOException.
static void	closeQuietly(Socket socket) Closes the socket quietly, catching rather than throwing IOException.
static long	copyReader(Reader source, Writer dest) Same as copyReader(source, dest, DEFAULT_COPY_BUFFER_SIZE);
static long	copyReader(Reader source, Writer dest, int bufferSize) Copies the contents of a Reader to a Writer using a copy buffer of a given size.
static long	copyReader(Reader source, Writer dest, int bufferSize, long streamSize, CopyStreamListener listener) Copies the contents of a Reader to a Writer using a copy buffer of a given size and notifies the provided CopyStreamListener of the progress of the copy operation by calling its bytesTransferred(long, int) method after each write to the destination.
static long	copyStream(InputStream source, OutputStream dest) Same as copyStream(source, dest, DEFAULT_COPY_BUFFER_SIZE);
static long	copyStream(InputStream source, OutputStream dest, int bufferSize) Copies the contents of an InputStream to an OutputStream using a copy buffer of a given size.
static long	copyStream(InputStream source, OutputStream dest, int bufferSize, long streamSize, CopyStreamListener listener) Copies the contents of an InputStream to an OutputStream using a copy buffer of a given size and notifies the provided CopyStreamListener of the progress of the copy operation by calling its bytesTransferred(long, int) method after each write to the destination.
static long	copyStream(InputStream source, OutputStream dest, int bufferSize, long streamSize, CopyStreamListener listener, boolean flush) Copies the contents of an InputStream to an OutputStream using a copy buffer of a given size and notifies the provided CopyStreamListener of the progress of the copy operation by calling its bytesTransferred(long, int) method after each write to the destination.

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

Field Detail

DEFAULT_COPY_BUFFER_SIZE

public static final int DEFAULT_COPY_BUFFER_SIZE

The default buffer size (1024) used by copyStream and copyReader and by the copyReader/copyStream methods if a zero or negative buffer size is supplied.

See Also:

Constant Field Values

Method Detail

copyStream

public static long copyStream(InputStream source,
                              OutputStream dest,
                              int bufferSize,
                              long streamSize,
                              CopyStreamListener listener,
                              boolean flush)
                       throws CopyStreamException

Copies the contents of an InputStream to an OutputStream using a copy buffer of a given size and notifies the provided CopyStreamListener of the progress of the copy operation by calling its bytesTransferred(long, int) method after each write to the destination. If you wish to notify more than one listener you should use a CopyStreamAdapter as the listener and register the additional listeners with the CopyStreamAdapter.

The contents of the InputStream are read until the end of the stream is reached, but neither the source nor the destination are closed. You must do this yourself outside of the method call. The number of bytes read/written is returned.

Parameters:

source - The source InputStream.

dest - The destination OutputStream.

bufferSize - The number of bytes to buffer during the copy. A zero or negative value means to use DEFAULT_COPY_BUFFER_SIZE.

streamSize - The number of bytes in the stream being copied. Should be set to CopyStreamEvent.UNKNOWN_STREAM_SIZE if unknown. Not currently used (though it is passed to CopyStreamListener.bytesTransferred(long, int, long)

listener - The CopyStreamListener to notify of progress. If this parameter is null, notification is not attempted.

flush - Whether to flush the output stream after every write. This is necessary for interactive sessions that rely on buffered streams. If you don't flush, the data will stay in the stream buffer.

Returns:

number of bytes read/written

Throws:

CopyStreamException - If an error occurs while reading from the source or writing to the destination. The CopyStreamException will contain the number of bytes confirmed to have been transferred before an IOException occurred, and it will also contain the IOException that caused the error. These values can be retrieved with the CopyStreamException getTotalBytesTransferred() and getIOException() methods.

copyStream

public static long copyStream(InputStream source,
                              OutputStream dest,
                              int bufferSize,
                              long streamSize,
                              CopyStreamListener listener)
                       throws CopyStreamException

Copies the contents of an InputStream to an OutputStream using a copy buffer of a given size and notifies the provided CopyStreamListener of the progress of the copy operation by calling its bytesTransferred(long, int) method after each write to the destination. If you wish to notify more than one listener you should use a CopyStreamAdapter as the listener and register the additional listeners with the CopyStreamAdapter.

The contents of the InputStream are read until the end of the stream is reached, but neither the source nor the destination are closed. You must do this yourself outside of the method call. The number of bytes read/written is returned.

Parameters:

source - The source InputStream.

dest - The destination OutputStream.

bufferSize - The number of bytes to buffer during the copy. A zero or negative value means to use DEFAULT_COPY_BUFFER_SIZE.

streamSize - The number of bytes in the stream being copied. Should be set to CopyStreamEvent.UNKNOWN_STREAM_SIZE if unknown. Not currently used (though it is passed to CopyStreamListener.bytesTransferred(long, int, long)

listener - The CopyStreamListener to notify of progress. If this parameter is null, notification is not attempted.

Returns:

number of bytes read/written

Throws:

CopyStreamException - If an error occurs while reading from the source or writing to the destination. The CopyStreamException will contain the number of bytes confirmed to have been transferred before an IOException occurred, and it will also contain the IOException that caused the error. These values can be retrieved with the CopyStreamException getTotalBytesTransferred() and getIOException() methods.

copyStream

public static long copyStream(InputStream source,
                              OutputStream dest,
                              int bufferSize)
                       throws CopyStreamException

Copies the contents of an InputStream to an OutputStream using a copy buffer of a given size. The contents of the InputStream are read until the end of the stream is reached, but neither the source nor the destination are closed. You must do this yourself outside of the method call. The number of bytes read/written is returned.

Parameters:

source - The source InputStream.

dest - The destination OutputStream.

bufferSize - The number of bytes to buffer during the copy. A zero or negative value means to use DEFAULT_COPY_BUFFER_SIZE.

Returns:

The number of bytes read/written in the copy operation.

Throws:

CopyStreamException - If an error occurs while reading from the source or writing to the destination. The CopyStreamException will contain the number of bytes confirmed to have been transferred before an IOException occurred, and it will also contain the IOException that caused the error. These values can be retrieved with the CopyStreamException getTotalBytesTransferred() and getIOException() methods.

copyStream

public static long copyStream(InputStream source,
                              OutputStream dest)
                       throws CopyStreamException

Same as copyStream(source, dest, DEFAULT_COPY_BUFFER_SIZE);

Parameters:

source - where to copy from

dest - where to copy to

Returns:

number of bytes copied

Throws:

CopyStreamException - on error

copyReader

public static long copyReader(Reader source,
                              Writer dest,
                              int bufferSize,
                              long streamSize,
                              CopyStreamListener listener)
                       throws CopyStreamException

Copies the contents of a Reader to a Writer using a copy buffer of a given size and notifies the provided CopyStreamListener of the progress of the copy operation by calling its bytesTransferred(long, int) method after each write to the destination. If you wish to notify more than one listener you should use a CopyStreamAdapter as the listener and register the additional listeners with the CopyStreamAdapter.

The contents of the Reader are read until its end is reached, but neither the source nor the destination are closed. You must do this yourself outside of the method call. The number of characters read/written is returned.

Parameters:

source - The source Reader.

dest - The destination writer.

bufferSize - The number of characters to buffer during the copy. A zero or negative value means to use DEFAULT_COPY_BUFFER_SIZE.

streamSize - The number of characters in the stream being copied. Should be set to CopyStreamEvent.UNKNOWN_STREAM_SIZE if unknown. Not currently used (though it is passed to CopyStreamListener.bytesTransferred(long, int, long)

listener - The CopyStreamListener to notify of progress. If this parameter is null, notification is not attempted.

Returns:

The number of characters read/written in the copy operation.

Throws:

CopyStreamException - If an error occurs while reading from the source or writing to the destination. The CopyStreamException will contain the number of bytes confirmed to have been transferred before an IOException occurred, and it will also contain the IOException that caused the error. These values can be retrieved with the CopyStreamException getTotalBytesTransferred() and getIOException() methods.

copyReader

public static long copyReader(Reader source,
                              Writer dest,
                              int bufferSize)
                       throws CopyStreamException

Copies the contents of a Reader to a Writer using a copy buffer of a given size. The contents of the Reader are read until its end is reached, but neither the source nor the destination are closed. You must do this yourself outside of the method call. The number of characters read/written is returned.

Parameters:

source - The source Reader.

dest - The destination writer.

bufferSize - The number of characters to buffer during the copy. A zero or negative value means to use DEFAULT_COPY_BUFFER_SIZE.

Returns:

The number of characters read/written in the copy operation.

Throws:

CopyStreamException - If an error occurs while reading from the source or writing to the destination. The CopyStreamException will contain the number of bytes confirmed to have been transferred before an IOException occurred, and it will also contain the IOException that caused the error. These values can be retrieved with the CopyStreamException getTotalBytesTransferred() and getIOException() methods.

copyReader

public static long copyReader(Reader source,
                              Writer dest)
                       throws CopyStreamException

Same as copyReader(source, dest, DEFAULT_COPY_BUFFER_SIZE);

Parameters:

source - where to copy from

dest - where to copy to

Returns:

number of bytes copied

Throws:

CopyStreamException - on error

closeQuietly

public static void closeQuietly(Closeable closeable)

Closes the object quietly, catching rather than throwing IOException. Intended for use from finally blocks.

Parameters:

closeable - the object to close, may be null

Since:

3.0

closeQuietly

public static void closeQuietly(Socket socket)

Closes the socket quietly, catching rather than throwing IOException. Intended for use from finally blocks.

Parameters:

socket - the socket to close, may be null

Since:

3.0