Class SettableFuture<V extends @Nullable Object>
- All Implemented Interfaces:
ListenableFuture<V>,Future<V>
ListenableFuture whose result can be set by a #set(Object),
#setException(Throwable) or #setFuture(ListenableFuture) call. It can also, like any
other Future, be #cancel cancelled.
SettableFuture is the recommended ListenableFuture implementation when your
task cannot be implemented with ListeningExecutorService, the various Futures
utility methods, or ListenableFutureTask. Those APIs have less opportunity for developer
error. If your needs are more complex than SettableFuture supports, use
AbstractFuture, which offers an extensible version of the API.
- Since:
- 9.0 (in 1.0 as
ValueFuture) - Author:
- Sven Mawson
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Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptionfinal voidaddListener(Runnable listener, Executor executor) Registers a listener to beExecutor#execute(Runnable) runon the given executor.final booleancancel(boolean mayInterruptIfRunning) static <V extends @Nullable Object>
SettableFuture<V>create()Creates a newSettableFuturethat can be completed or cancelled by a later method call.final Vget()final Vfinal booleanfinal booleanisDone()booleanSets the result of thisFutureunless thisFuturehas already been cancelled or set (including#setFuture set asynchronously).booleansetException(Throwable throwable) Sets the failed result of thisFutureunless thisFuturehas already been cancelled or set (including#setFuture set asynchronously).booleansetFuture(ListenableFuture<? extends V> future) Sets the result of thisFutureto match the supplied inputFutureonce the suppliedFutureis done, unless thisFuturehas already been cancelled or set (including "set asynchronously," defined below).Methods inherited from class dev.mccue.guava.concurrent.AbstractFuture
afterDone, interruptTask, pendingToString, toString, tryInternalFastPathGetFailure, wasInterrupted
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Method Details
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create
Creates a newSettableFuturethat can be completed or cancelled by a later method call. -
set
Description copied from class:AbstractFutureSets the result of thisFutureunless thisFuturehas already been cancelled or set (including#setFuture set asynchronously). When a call to this method returns, theFutureis guaranteed to be#isDone doneonly if the call was accepted (in which case it returnstrue). If it returnsfalse, theFuturemay have previously been set asynchronously, in which case its result may not be known yet. That result, though not yet known, cannot be overridden by a call to aset*method, only by a call to#cancel.Beware of completing a future while holding a lock. Its listeners may do slow work or acquire other locks, risking deadlocks.
- Overrides:
setin classAbstractFuture<V extends @Nullable Object>- Parameters:
value- the value to be used as the result- Returns:
- true if the attempt was accepted, completing the
Future
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setException
Description copied from class:AbstractFutureSets the failed result of thisFutureunless thisFuturehas already been cancelled or set (including#setFuture set asynchronously). When a call to this method returns, theFutureis guaranteed to be#isDone doneonly if the call was accepted (in which case it returnstrue). If it returnsfalse, theFuturemay have previously been set asynchronously, in which case its result may not be known yet. That result, though not yet known, cannot be overridden by a call to aset*method, only by a call to#cancel.Beware of completing a future while holding a lock. Its listeners may do slow work or acquire other locks, risking deadlocks.
- Overrides:
setExceptionin classAbstractFuture<V extends @Nullable Object>- Parameters:
throwable- the exception to be used as the failed result- Returns:
- true if the attempt was accepted, completing the
Future
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setFuture
Description copied from class:AbstractFutureSets the result of thisFutureto match the supplied inputFutureonce the suppliedFutureis done, unless thisFuturehas already been cancelled or set (including "set asynchronously," defined below).If the supplied future is
#isDone donewhen this method is called and the call is accepted, then this future is guaranteed to have been completed with the supplied future by the time this method returns. If the supplied future is not done and the call is accepted, then the future will be set asynchronously. Note that such a result, though not yet known, cannot be overridden by a call to aset*method, only by a call to#cancel.If the call
setFuture(delegate)is accepted and thisFutureis later cancelled, cancellation will be propagated todelegate. Additionally, any call tosetFutureafter any cancellation will propagate cancellation to the suppliedFuture.Note that, even if the supplied future is cancelled and it causes this future to complete, it will never trigger interruption behavior. In particular, it will not cause this future to invoke the
#interruptTaskmethod, and the#wasInterruptedmethod will not returntrue.Beware of completing a future while holding a lock. Its listeners may do slow work or acquire other locks, risking deadlocks.
- Overrides:
setFuturein classAbstractFuture<V extends @Nullable Object>- Parameters:
future- the future to delegate to- Returns:
- true if the attempt was accepted, indicating that the
Futurewas not previously cancelled or set.
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get
Description copied from class:AbstractFutureThe default
AbstractFutureimplementation throwsInterruptedExceptionif the current thread is interrupted during the call, even if the value is already available.- Specified by:
getin interfaceFuture<V extends @Nullable Object>- Overrides:
getin classAbstractFuture<V extends @Nullable Object>- Throws:
InterruptedExceptionExecutionException
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get
@CanIgnoreReturnValue public final V get(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException Description copied from class:AbstractFutureThe default
AbstractFutureimplementation throwsInterruptedExceptionif the current thread is interrupted during the call, even if the value is already available.- Specified by:
getin interfaceFuture<V extends @Nullable Object>- Overrides:
getin classAbstractFuture<V extends @Nullable Object>- Throws:
InterruptedExceptionExecutionExceptionTimeoutException
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isDone
public final boolean isDone() -
isCancelled
public final boolean isCancelled()- Specified by:
isCancelledin interfaceFuture<V extends @Nullable Object>- Overrides:
isCancelledin classAbstractFuture<V extends @Nullable Object>
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addListener
Description copied from class:AbstractFutureRegisters a listener to beExecutor#execute(Runnable) runon the given executor. The listener will run when theFuture's computation isFuture#isDone() completeor, if the computation is already complete, immediately.There is no guaranteed ordering of execution of listeners, but any listener added through this method is guaranteed to be called once the computation is complete.
Exceptions thrown by a listener will be propagated up to the executor. Any exception thrown during
Executor.execute(e.g., aRejectedExecutionExceptionor an exception thrown byMoreExecutors#directExecutor direct execution) will be caught and logged.Note: If your listener is lightweight -- and will not cause stack overflow by completing more futures or adding more
directExecutor()listeners inline -- considerMoreExecutors#directExecutor. Otherwise, avoid it: See the warnings on the docs fordirectExecutor.This is the most general listener interface. For common operations performed using listeners, see
Futures. For a simplified but general listener interface, seeFutures#addCallback addCallback().Memory consistency effects: Actions in a thread prior to adding a listener happen-before its execution begins, perhaps in another thread.
Guava implementations of
ListenableFuturepromptly release references to listeners after executing them.- Specified by:
addListenerin interfaceListenableFuture<V extends @Nullable Object>- Overrides:
addListenerin classAbstractFuture<V extends @Nullable Object>- Parameters:
listener- the listener to run when the computation is completeexecutor- the executor to run the listener in
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cancel
@CanIgnoreReturnValue public final boolean cancel(boolean mayInterruptIfRunning) Description copied from class:AbstractFutureIf a cancellation attempt succeeds on a
Futurethat had previously been#setFuture set asynchronously, then the cancellation will also be propagated to the delegateFuturethat was supplied in thesetFuturecall.Rather than override this method to perform additional cancellation work or cleanup, subclasses should override
#afterDone, consulting#isCancelledand#wasInterruptedas necessary. This ensures that the work is done even if the future is cancelled without a call tocancel, such as by callingsetFuture(cancelledFuture).Beware of completing a future while holding a lock. Its listeners may do slow work or acquire other locks, risking deadlocks.
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