Adjusts the specified temporal object to have the same date and time as this object.
Adjusts the specified temporal object to have the same date and time as this object.
This returns a temporal object of the same observable type as the input with the date and time changed to be the same as this.
The adjustment is equivalent to using Temporal#with(TemporalField, long)
twice, passing ChronoField#EPOCH_DAY
and
ChronoField#NANO_OF_DAY
as the fields.
In most cases, it is clearer to reverse the calling pattern by using
Temporal#with(TemporalAdjuster)
:
// these two lines are equivalent, but the second approach is recommended temporal = thisLocalDateTime.adjustInto(temporal); temporal = temporal.with(thisLocalDateTime);
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the target object to be adjusted, not null
the adjusted object, not null
if numeric overflow occurs
DateTimeExceptionif unable to make the adjustment
Combines this date-time with an offset to create an OffsetDateTime
.
Combines this date-time with an offset to create an OffsetDateTime
.
This returns an OffsetDateTime
formed from this date-time at the specified offset.
All possible combinations of date-time and offset are valid.
the offset to combine with, not null
the offset date-time formed from this date-time and the specified offset, not null
Combines this date-time with a time-zone to create a ZonedDateTime
.
Combines this date-time with a time-zone to create a ZonedDateTime
.
This returns a ZonedDateTime
formed from this date-time at the
specified time-zone. The result will match this date-time as closely as possible.
Time-zone rules, such as daylight savings, mean that not every local date-time
is valid for the specified zone, thus the local date-time may be adjusted.
The local date-time is resolved to a single instant on the time-line.
This is achieved by finding a valid offset from UTC/Greenwich for the local
date-time as defined by the ZoneRules rules
of the zone ID.
In most cases, there is only one valid offset for a local date-time. In the case of an overlap, where clocks are set back, there are two valid offsets. This method uses the earlier offset typically corresponding to "summer".
In the case of a gap, where clocks jump forward, there is no valid offset. Instead, the local date-time is adjusted to be later by the length of the gap. For a typical one hour daylight savings change, the local date-time will be moved one hour later into the offset typically corresponding to "summer".
To obtain the later offset during an overlap, call
ZonedDateTime#withLaterOffsetAtOverlap()
on the result of this method.
To throw an exception when there is a gap or overlap, use
ZonedDateTime#ofStrict(LocalDateTime, ZoneOffset, ZoneId)
.
the time-zone to use, not null
the zoned date-time formed from this date-time, not null
Compares this date-time to another date-time, including the chronology.
Compares this date-time to another date-time, including the chronology.
The comparison is based first on the underlying time-line date-time, then
on the chronology.
It is "consistent with equals", as defined by Comparable
.
For example, the following is the comparator order:
2012-12-03T12:00 (ISO)
2012-12-04T12:00 (ISO)
2555-12-04T12:00 (ThaiBuddhist)
2012-12-05T12:00 (ISO)
Values #2 and #3 represent the same date-time on the time-line. When two values represent the same date-time, the chronology ID is compared to distinguish them. This step is needed to make the ordering "consistent with equals".
If all the date-time objects being compared are in the same chronology, then the additional chronology stage is not required and only the local date-time is used.
the other date-time to compare to, not null
the comparator value, negative if less, positive if greater
Compares this date-time to another date-time.
Compares this date-time to another date-time.
The comparison is primarily based on the date-time, from earliest to latest.
It is "consistent with equals", as defined by Comparable
.
If all the date-times being compared are instances of LocalDateTime
,
then the comparison will be entirely based on the date-time.
If some dates being compared are in different chronologies, then the
chronology is also considered, see ChronoLocalDateTime#compareTo
.
the other date-time to compare to, not null
the comparator value, negative if less, positive if greater
Checks if this date-time is equal to another date-time.
Checks if this date-time is equal to another date-time.
Compares this LocalDateTime
with another ensuring that the date-time is the same.
Only objects of type LocalDateTime
are compared, other types return false.
the object to check, null returns false
true if this is equal to the other date-time
Outputs this date-time as a String
using the formatter.
Outputs this date-time as a String
using the formatter.
This date-time will be passed to the formatter
DateTimeFormatter#format(TemporalAccessor) print method
.
the formatter to use, not null
the formatted date-time string, not null
if an error occurs during printing
Gets the value of the specified field from this date-time as an int
.
Gets the value of the specified field from this date-time as an int
.
This queries this date-time for the value for the specified field. The returned value will always be within the valid range of values for the field. If it is not possible to return the value, because the field is not supported or for some other reason, an exception is thrown.
If the field is a ChronoField
then the query is implemented here.
The #isSupported(TemporalField) supported fields
will return valid
values based on this date-time, except NANO_OF_DAY
, MICRO_OF_DAY
,
EPOCH_DAY
and EPOCH_MONTH
which are too large to fit in
an int
and throw a DateTimeException
.
All other ChronoField
instances will throw a DateTimeException
.
If the field is not a ChronoField
, then the result of this method
is obtained by invoking TemporalField.getFrom(TemporalAccessor)
passing this
as the argument. Whether the value can be obtained,
and what the value represents, is determined by the field.
the field to get, not null
the value for the field
if numeric overflow occurs
DateTimeExceptionif a value for the field cannot be obtained
Gets the chronology of this date-time.
Gets the chronology of this date-time.
The Chronology
represents the calendar system in use.
The era and other fields in ChronoField
are defined by the chronology.
the chronology, not null
Gets the day-of-month field.
Gets the day-of-month field.
This method returns the primitive int
value for the day-of-month.
the day-of-month, from 1 to 31
Gets the day-of-week field, which is an enum DayOfWeek
.
Gets the day-of-week field, which is an enum DayOfWeek
.
This method returns the enum DayOfWeek
for the day-of-week.
This avoids confusion as to what int
values mean.
If you need access to the primitive int
value then the enum
provides the DayOfWeek#getValue() int value
.
Additional information can be obtained from the DayOfWeek
.
This includes textual names of the values.
the day-of-week, not null
Gets the day-of-year field.
Gets the day-of-year field.
This method returns the primitive int
value for the day-of-year.
the day-of-year, from 1 to 365, or 366 in a leap year
Gets the hour-of-day field.
Gets the hour-of-day field.
the hour-of-day, from 0 to 23
Gets the value of the specified field from this date-time as a long
.
Gets the value of the specified field from this date-time as a long
.
This queries this date-time for the value for the specified field. If it is not possible to return the value, because the field is not supported or for some other reason, an exception is thrown.
If the field is a ChronoField
then the query is implemented here.
The #isSupported(TemporalField) supported fields
will return valid
values based on this date-time.
All other ChronoField
instances will throw a DateTimeException
.
If the field is not a ChronoField
, then the result of this method
is obtained by invoking TemporalField.getFrom(TemporalAccessor)
passing this
as the argument. Whether the value can be obtained,
and what the value represents, is determined by the field.
the field to get, not null
the value for the field
if numeric overflow occurs
DateTimeExceptionif a value for the field cannot be obtained
Gets the minute-of-hour field.
Gets the minute-of-hour field.
the minute-of-hour, from 0 to 59
Gets the month-of-year field using the Month
enum.
Gets the month-of-year field using the Month
enum.
This method returns the enum Month
for the month.
This avoids confusion as to what int
values mean.
If you need access to the primitive int
value then the enum
provides the Month#getValue() int value
.
the month-of-year, not null
#getMonthValue()
Gets the month-of-year field from 1 to 12.
Gets the month-of-year field from 1 to 12.
This method returns the month as an int
from 1 to 12.
Application code is frequently clearer if the enum Month
is used by calling #getMonth()
.
the month-of-year, from 1 to 12
#getMonth()
Gets the nano-of-second field.
Gets the nano-of-second field.
the nano-of-second, from 0 to 999,999,999
Gets the second-of-minute field.
Gets the second-of-minute field.
the second-of-minute, from 0 to 59
Gets the year field.
Gets the year field.
This method returns the primitive int
value for the year.
The year returned by this method is proleptic as per get(YEAR)
.
To obtain the year-of-era, use get(YEAR_OF_ERA
.
the year, from MIN_YEAR to MAX_YEAR
A hash code for this date-time.
A hash code for this date-time.
a suitable hash code
Checks if this date-time is after the specified date-time.
Checks if this date-time is after the specified date-time.
This checks to see if this date-time represents a point on the local time-line after the other date-time.
LocalDate a = LocalDateTime.of(2012, 6, 30, 12, 00); LocalDate b = LocalDateTime.of(2012, 7, 1, 12, 00); a.isAfter(b) == false a.isAfter(a) == false b.isAfter(a) == true
This method only considers the position of the two date-times on the local time-line.
It does not take into account the chronology, or calendar system.
This is different from the comparison in #compareTo(ChronoLocalDateTime)
,
but is the same approach as #DATE_TIME_COMPARATOR
.
the other date-time to compare to, not null
true if this date-time is after the specified date-time
Checks if this date-time is before the specified date-time.
Checks if this date-time is before the specified date-time.
This checks to see if this date-time represents a point on the local time-line before the other date-time.
LocalDate a = LocalDateTime.of(2012, 6, 30, 12, 00); LocalDate b = LocalDateTime.of(2012, 7, 1, 12, 00); a.isBefore(b) == true a.isBefore(a) == false b.isBefore(a) == false
This method only considers the position of the two date-times on the local time-line.
It does not take into account the chronology, or calendar system.
This is different from the comparison in #compareTo(ChronoLocalDateTime)
,
but is the same approach as #DATE_TIME_COMPARATOR
.
the other date-time to compare to, not null
true if this date-time is before the specified date-time
Checks if this date-time is equal to the specified date-time.
Checks if this date-time is equal to the specified date-time.
This checks to see if this date-time represents the same point on the local time-line as the other date-time.
LocalDate a = LocalDateTime.of(2012, 6, 30, 12, 00); LocalDate b = LocalDateTime.of(2012, 7, 1, 12, 00); a.isEqual(b) == false a.isEqual(a) == true b.isEqual(a) == false
This method only considers the position of the two date-times on the local time-line.
It does not take into account the chronology, or calendar system.
This is different from the comparison in #compareTo(ChronoLocalDateTime)
,
but is the same approach as #DATE_TIME_COMPARATOR
.
the other date-time to compare to, not null
true if this date-time is equal to the specified date-time
Checks if the specified unit is supported.
Checks if the specified unit is supported.
This checks if the date-time can be queried for the specified unit.
If false, then calling the #plus(TemporalAmount) plus
and #minus(TemporalAmount) minus
methods will throw an exception.
Implementations must check and handle all fields defined in ChronoUnit
.
If the field is supported, then true is returned, otherwise false
If the field is not a ChronoUnit
, then the result of this method
is obtained by invoking TemporalUnit.isSupportedBy(Temporal)
passing this
as the argument.
Implementations must not alter this object.
the unit to check, null returns false
true if this date-time can be queried for the unit, false if not
Checks if the specified field is supported.
Checks if the specified field is supported.
This checks if this date-time can be queried for the specified field.
If false, then calling the #range(TemporalField) range
and
#get(TemporalField) get
methods will throw an exception.
If the field is a ChronoField
then the query is implemented here.
The supported fields are:
NANO_OF_SECOND
NANO_OF_DAY
MICRO_OF_SECOND
MICRO_OF_DAY
MILLI_OF_SECOND
MILLI_OF_DAY
SECOND_OF_MINUTE
SECOND_OF_DAY
MINUTE_OF_HOUR
MINUTE_OF_DAY
HOUR_OF_AMPM
CLOCK_HOUR_OF_AMPM
HOUR_OF_DAY
CLOCK_HOUR_OF_DAY
AMPM_OF_DAY
DAY_OF_WEEK
ALIGNED_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH
ALIGNED_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_YEAR
DAY_OF_MONTH
DAY_OF_YEAR
EPOCH_DAY
ALIGNED_WEEK_OF_MONTH
ALIGNED_WEEK_OF_YEAR
MONTH_OF_YEAR
EPOCH_MONTH
YEAR_OF_ERA
YEAR
ERA
All other ChronoField
instances will return false.
If the field is not a ChronoField
, then the result of this method
is obtained by invoking TemporalField.isSupportedBy(TemporalAccessor)
passing this
as the argument.
Whether the field is supported is determined by the field.
the field to check, null returns false
true if the field is supported on this date-time, false if not
Returns a copy of this date-time with the specified period subtracted.
Returns a copy of this date-time with the specified period subtracted.
This method returns a new date-time based on this date-time with the specified period subtracted. This can be used to subtract any period that is defined by a unit, for example to subtract years, months or days. The unit is responsible for the details of the calculation, including the resolution of any edge cases in the calculation.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the amount of the unit to subtract from the result, may be negative
the unit of the period to subtract, not null
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on this date-time with the specified period subtracted, not null
if the unit cannot be added to this type
Returns a copy of this date-time with the specified period subtracted.
Returns a copy of this date-time with the specified period subtracted.
This method returns a new date-time based on this time with the specified period subtracted.
The amount is typically Period
but may be any other type implementing
the TemporalAmount
interface.
The calculation is delegated to the specified adjuster, which typically calls
back to #minus(long, TemporalUnit)
.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the amount to subtract, not null
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on this date-time with the subtraction made, not null
if numeric overflow occurs
DateTimeExceptionif the subtraction cannot be made
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in days subtracted.
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in days subtracted.
This method subtracts the specified amount from the days field incrementing the month and year fields as necessary to ensure the result remains valid. The result is only invalid if the maximum/minimum year is exceeded.
For example, 2009-01-01 minus one day would result in 2008-12-31.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the days to subtract, may be negative
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on this date-time with the days subtracted, not null
if the result exceeds the supported date range
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in hours subtracted.
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in hours subtracted.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the hours to subtract, may be negative
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on this date-time with the hours subtracted, not null
if the result exceeds the supported date range
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in minutes subtracted.
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in minutes subtracted.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the minutes to subtract, may be negative
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on this date-time with the minutes subtracted, not null
if the result exceeds the supported date range
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in months subtracted.
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in months subtracted.
This method subtracts the specified amount from the months field in three steps:
For example, 2007-03-31 minus one month would result in the invalid date 2007-04-31. Instead of returning an invalid result, the last valid day of the month, 2007-04-30, is selected instead.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the months to subtract, may be negative
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on this date-time with the months subtracted, not null
if the result exceeds the supported date range
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in nanoseconds subtracted.
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in nanoseconds subtracted.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the nanos to subtract, may be negative
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on this date-time with the nanoseconds subtracted, not null
if the result exceeds the supported date range
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in seconds subtracted.
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in seconds subtracted.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the seconds to subtract, may be negative
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on this date-time with the seconds subtracted, not null
if the result exceeds the supported date range
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in weeks subtracted.
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in weeks subtracted.
This method subtracts the specified amount in weeks from the days field decrementing the month and year fields as necessary to ensure the result remains valid. The result is only invalid if the maximum/minimum year is exceeded.
For example, 2009-01-07 minus one week would result in 2008-12-31.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the weeks to subtract, may be negative
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on this date-time with the weeks subtracted, not null
if the result exceeds the supported date range
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in years subtracted.
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in years subtracted.
This method subtracts the specified amount from the years field in three steps:
For example, 2008-02-29 (leap year) minus one year would result in the invalid date 2009-02-29 (standard year). Instead of returning an invalid result, the last valid day of the month, 2009-02-28, is selected instead.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the years to subtract, may be negative
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on this date-time with the years subtracted, not null
if the result exceeds the supported date range
Returns a copy of this date-time with the specified period added.
Returns a copy of this date-time with the specified period added.
This method returns a new date-time based on this date-time with the specified period added. This can be used to add any period that is defined by a unit, for example to add years, months or days. The unit is responsible for the details of the calculation, including the resolution of any edge cases in the calculation.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the amount of the unit to add to the result, may be negative
the unit of the period to add, not null
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on this date-time with the specified period added, not null
if the unit cannot be added to this type
Returns a copy of this date-time with the specified period added.
Returns a copy of this date-time with the specified period added.
This method returns a new date-time based on this time with the specified period added.
The amount is typically Period
but may be any other type implementing
the TemporalAmount
interface.
The calculation is delegated to the specified adjuster, which typically calls
back to #plus(long, TemporalUnit)
.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the amount to add, not null
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on this date-time with the addition made, not null
if numeric overflow occurs
DateTimeExceptionif the addition cannot be made
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in days added.
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in days added.
This method adds the specified amount to the days field incrementing the month and year fields as necessary to ensure the result remains valid. The result is only invalid if the maximum/minimum year is exceeded.
For example, 2008-12-31 plus one day would result in 2009-01-01.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the days to add, may be negative
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on this date-time with the days added, not null
if the result exceeds the supported date range
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in hours added.
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in hours added.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the hours to add, may be negative
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on this date-time with the hours added, not null
if the result exceeds the supported date range
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in minutes added.
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in minutes added.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the minutes to add, may be negative
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on this date-time with the minutes added, not null
if the result exceeds the supported date range
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in months added.
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in months added.
This method adds the specified amount to the months field in three steps:
For example, 2007-03-31 plus one month would result in the invalid date 2007-04-31. Instead of returning an invalid result, the last valid day of the month, 2007-04-30, is selected instead.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the months to add, may be negative
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on this date-time with the months added, not null
if the result exceeds the supported date range
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in nanoseconds added.
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in nanoseconds added.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the nanos to add, may be negative
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on this date-time with the nanoseconds added, not null
if the result exceeds the supported date range
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in seconds added.
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in seconds added.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the seconds to add, may be negative
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on this date-time with the seconds added, not null
if the result exceeds the supported date range
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in weeks added.
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in weeks added.
This method adds the specified amount in weeks to the days field incrementing the month and year fields as necessary to ensure the result remains valid. The result is only invalid if the maximum/minimum year is exceeded.
For example, 2008-12-31 plus one week would result in 2009-01-07.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the weeks to add, may be negative
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on this date-time with the weeks added, not null
if the result exceeds the supported date range
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in years added.
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the specified period in years added.
This method adds the specified amount to the years field in three steps:
For example, 2008-02-29 (leap year) plus one year would result in the invalid date 2009-02-29 (standard year). Instead of returning an invalid result, the last valid day of the month, 2009-02-28, is selected instead.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the years to add, may be negative
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on this date-time with the years added, not null
if the result exceeds the supported date range
Queries this date-time using the specified query.
Queries this date-time using the specified query.
This queries this date-time using the specified query strategy object.
The TemporalQuery
object defines the logic to be used to
obtain the result. Read the documentation of the query to understand
what the result of this method will be.
The result of this method is obtained by invoking the
TemporalQuery#queryFrom(TemporalAccessor)
method on the
specified query passing this
as the argument.
the type of the result
the query to invoke, not null
the query result, null may be returned (defined by the query)
if numeric overflow occurs (defined by the query)
DateTimeExceptionif unable to query (defined by the query)
Gets the range of valid values for the specified field.
Gets the range of valid values for the specified field.
The range object expresses the minimum and maximum valid values for a field. This date-time is used to enhance the accuracy of the returned range. If it is not possible to return the range, because the field is not supported or for some other reason, an exception is thrown.
If the field is a ChronoField
then the query is implemented here.
The #isSupported(TemporalField) supported fields
will return
appropriate range instances.
All other ChronoField
instances will throw a DateTimeException
.
If the field is not a ChronoField
, then the result of this method
is obtained by invoking TemporalField.rangeRefinedBy(TemporalAccessor)
passing this
as the argument.
Whether the range can be obtained is determined by the field.
the field to query the range for, not null
the range of valid values for the field, not null
if the range for the field cannot be obtained
Converts this date-time to the number of seconds from the epoch of 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z.
Converts this date-time to the number of seconds from the epoch of 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z.
This combines this local date-time and the specified offset to calculate the epoch-second value, which is the number of elapsed seconds from 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z. Instants on the time-line after the epoch are positive, earlier are negative.
the offset to use for the conversion, not null
the number of seconds from the epoch of 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z
Converts this date-time to an Instant
.
Converts this date-time to an Instant
.
This combines this local date-time and the specified offset to form
an Instant
.
the offset to use for the conversion, not null
an Instant
representing the same instant, not null
Gets the LocalDate
part of this date-time.
Gets the LocalDate
part of this date-time.
This returns a LocalDate
with the same year, month and day
as this date-time.
the date part of this date-time, not null
Gets the LocalTime
part of this date-time.
Gets the LocalTime
part of this date-time.
This returns a LocalTime
with the same hour, minute, second and
nanosecond as this date-time.
the time part of this date-time, not null
Outputs this date-time as a String
, such as 2007-12-03T10:15:30
.
Outputs this date-time as a String
, such as 2007-12-03T10:15:30
.
The output will be one of the following ISO-8601 formats:
yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm
yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss
yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSS
yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSSSS
yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSSSSSSS
The format used will be the shortest that outputs the full value of the time where the omitted parts are implied to be zero.
a string representation of this date-time, not null
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the time truncated.
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the time truncated.
Truncation returns a copy of the original date-time with fields
smaller than the specified unit set to zero.
For example, truncating with the ChronoUnit#MINUTES minutes
unit
will set the second-of-minute and nano-of-second field to zero.
The unit must have a plain TemporalUnit#getDuration() duration
that divides into the length of a standard day without remainder.
This includes all supplied time units on ChronoUnit
and
ChronoUnit#DAYS DAYS
. Other units throw an exception.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the unit to truncate to, not null
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on this date-time with the time truncated, not null
if unable to truncate
Calculates the period between this date-time and another date-time in terms of the specified unit.
Calculates the period between this date-time and another date-time in terms of the specified unit.
This calculates the period between two date-times in terms of a single unit.
The start and end points are this
and the specified date-time.
The result will be negative if the end is before the start.
The Temporal
passed to this method must be a LocalDateTime
.
For example, the period in days between two date-times can be calculated
using startDateTime.until(endDateTime, DAYS)
.
The calculation returns a whole number, representing the number of complete units between the two date-times. For example, the period in months between 2012-06-15T00:00 and 2012-08-14T23:59 will only be one month as it is one minute short of two months.
This method operates in association with TemporalUnit#between
.
The result of this method is a long
representing the amount of
the specified unit. By contrast, the result of between
is an
object that can be used directly in addition/subtraction:
long period = start.until(end, MONTHS); // this method dateTime.plus(MONTHS.between(start, end)); // use in plus/minus
The calculation is implemented in this method for ChronoUnit
.
The units NANOS
, MICROS
, MILLIS
, SECONDS
,
MINUTES
, HOURS
and HALF_DAYS
, DAYS
,
WEEKS
, MONTHS
, YEARS
, DECADES
,
CENTURIES
, MILLENNIA
and ERAS
are supported.
Other ChronoUnit
values will throw an exception.
If the unit is not a ChronoUnit
, then the result of this method
is obtained by invoking TemporalUnit.between(Temporal, Temporal)
passing this
as the first argument and the input temporal as
the second argument.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the end date-time, which is converted to a { @code LocalDateTime}, not null
the unit to measure the period in, not null
the amount of the period between this date-time and the end date-time
if numeric overflow occurs
DateTimeExceptionif the period cannot be calculated
Returns a copy of this date-time with the specified field set to a new value.
Returns a copy of this date-time with the specified field set to a new value.
This returns a new LocalDateTime
, based on this one, with the value
for the specified field changed.
This can be used to change any supported field, such as the year, month or day-of-month.
If it is not possible to set the value, because the field is not supported or for
some other reason, an exception is thrown.
In some cases, changing the specified field can cause the resulting date-time to become invalid, such as changing the month from 31st January to February would make the day-of-month invalid. In cases like this, the field is responsible for resolving the date. Typically it will choose the previous valid date, which would be the last valid day of February in this example.
If the field is a ChronoField
then the adjustment is implemented here.
The #isSupported(TemporalField) supported fields
will behave as per
the matching method on LocalDate#with(TemporalField, long) LocalDate
or LocalTime#with(TemporalField, long) LocalTime
.
All other ChronoField
instances will throw a DateTimeException
.
If the field is not a ChronoField
, then the result of this method
is obtained by invoking TemporalField.adjustInto(Temporal, long)
passing this
as the argument. In this case, the field determines
whether and how to adjust the instant.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the field to set in the result, not null
the new value of the field in the result
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on { @code this} with the specified field set, not null
if numeric overflow occurs
DateTimeExceptionif the field cannot be set
Returns an adjusted copy of this date-time.
Returns an adjusted copy of this date-time.
This returns a new LocalDateTime
, based on this one, with the date-time adjusted.
The adjustment takes place using the specified adjuster strategy object.
Read the documentation of the adjuster to understand what adjustment will be made.
A simple adjuster might simply set the one of the fields, such as the year field.
A more complex adjuster might set the date to the last day of the month.
A selection of common adjustments is provided in TemporalAdjusters
.
These include finding the "last day of the month" and "next Wednesday".
Key date-time classes also implement the TemporalAdjuster
interface,
such as Month
and MonthDay MonthDay
.
The adjuster is responsible for handling special cases, such as the varying
lengths of month and leap years.
For example this code returns a date on the last day of July:
import static org.threeten.bp.Month.*; import static org.threeten.bp.temporal.Adjusters.*; result = localDateTime.with(JULY).with(lastDayOfMonth());
The classes LocalDate
and LocalTime
implement TemporalAdjuster
,
thus this method can be used to change the date, time or offset:
result = localDateTime.with(date); result = localDateTime.with(time);
The result of this method is obtained by invoking the
TemporalAdjuster#adjustInto(Temporal)
method on the
specified adjuster passing this
as the argument.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the adjuster to use, not null
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on { @code this} with the adjustment made, not null
if numeric overflow occurs
DateTimeExceptionif the adjustment cannot be made
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the day-of-month altered.
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the day-of-month altered.
If the resulting LocalDateTime
is invalid, an exception is thrown.
The time does not affect the calculation and will be the same in the result.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the day-of-month to set in the result, from 1 to 28-31
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on this date-time with the requested day, not null
if the day-of-month is invalid for the month-year
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the day-of-year altered.
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the day-of-year altered.
If the resulting LocalDateTime
is invalid, an exception is thrown.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the day-of-year to set in the result, from 1 to 365-366
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on this date with the requested day, not null
if the day-of-year is invalid for the year
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the hour-of-day value altered.
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the hour-of-day value altered.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the hour-of-day to set in the result, from 0 to 23
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on this date-time with the requested hour, not null
if the hour value is invalid
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the minute-of-hour value altered.
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the minute-of-hour value altered.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the minute-of-hour to set in the result, from 0 to 59
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on this date-time with the requested minute, not null
if the minute value is invalid
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the month-of-year altered.
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the month-of-year altered.
The time does not affect the calculation and will be the same in the result.
If the day-of-month is invalid for the year, it will be changed to the last valid day of the month.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the month-of-year to set in the result, from 1 (January) to 12 (December)
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on this date-time with the requested month, not null
if the month-of-year value is invalid
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the nano-of-second value altered.
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the nano-of-second value altered.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the nano-of-second to set in the result, from 0 to 999,999,999
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on this date-time with the requested nanosecond, not null
if the nano value is invalid
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the second-of-minute value altered.
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the second-of-minute value altered.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the second-of-minute to set in the result, from 0 to 59
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on this date-time with the requested second, not null
if the second value is invalid
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the year altered.
Returns a copy of this LocalDateTime
with the year altered.
The time does not affect the calculation and will be the same in the result.
If the day-of-month is invalid for the year, it will be changed to the last valid day of the month.
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call.
the year to set in the result, from MIN_YEAR to MAX_YEAR
a { @code LocalDateTime} based on this date-time with the requested year, not null
if the year value is invalid
A date-time without a time-zone in the ISO-8601 calendar system, such as
2007-12-03T10:15:30
.LocalDateTime
is an immutable date-time object that represents a date-time, often viewed as year-month-day-hour-minute-second. Other date and time fields, such as day-of-year, day-of-week and week-of-year, can also be accessed. Time is represented to nanosecond precision. For example, the value "2nd October 2007 at 13:45.30.123456789" can be stored in aLocalDateTime
.This class does not store or represent a time-zone. Instead, it is a description of the date, as used for birthdays, combined with the local time as seen on a wall clock. It cannot represent an instant on the time-line without additional information such as an offset or time-zone.
The ISO-8601 calendar system is the modern civil calendar system used today in most of the world. It is equivalent to the proleptic Gregorian calendar system, in which today's rules for leap years are applied for all time. For most applications written today, the ISO-8601 rules are entirely suitable. However, any application that makes use of historical dates, and requires them to be accurate will find the ISO-8601 approach unsuitable.
Specification for implementors
This class is immutable and thread-safe.