Class ActiveMQBytesMessage

All Implemented Interfaces:
jakarta.jms.BytesMessage, jakarta.jms.Message, MessageReference, Command, DataStructure, MarshallAware, Message, ScheduledMessage

public class ActiveMQBytesMessage extends ActiveMQMessage implements jakarta.jms.BytesMessage
A BytesMessage object is used to send a message containing a stream of uninterpreted bytes. It inherits from the Message interface and adds a bytes message body. The receiver of the message supplies the interpretation of the bytes.

The BytesMessage methods are based largely on those found in java.io.DataInputStream and java.io.DataOutputStream.

This message type is for client encoding of existing message formats. If possible, one of the other self-defining message types should be used instead.

Although the JMS API allows the use of message properties with byte messages, they are typically not used, since the inclusion of properties may affect the format.

The primitive types can be written explicitly using methods for each type. They may also be written generically as objects. For instance, a call to BytesMessage.writeInt(6) is equivalent to BytesMessage.writeObject(new Integer(6)). Both forms are provided, because the explicit form is convenient for static programming, and the object form is needed when types are not known at compile time.

When the message is first created, and when clearBody is called, the body of the message is in write-only mode. After the first call to reset has been made, the message body is in read-only mode. After a message has been sent, the client that sent it can retain and modify it without affecting the message that has been sent. The same message object can be sent multiple times. When a message has been received, the provider has called reset so that the message body is in read-only mode for the client.

If clearBody is called on a message in read-only mode, the message body is cleared and the message is in write-only mode.

If a client attempts to read a message in write-only mode, a MessageNotReadableException is thrown.

If a client attempts to write a message in read-only mode, a MessageNotWriteableException is thrown.

See Also:
  • Session.createBytesMessage()
  • MapMessage
  • Message
  • ObjectMessage
  • StreamMessage
  • TextMessage
  • Field Details

  • Constructor Details

    • ActiveMQBytesMessage

      public ActiveMQBytesMessage()
  • Method Details

    • copy

      public Message copy()
      Overrides:
      copy in class ActiveMQMessage
    • onSend

      public void onSend() throws jakarta.jms.JMSException
      Description copied from class: ActiveMQMessage
      Send operation event listener. Used to get the message ready to be sent.
      Overrides:
      onSend in class ActiveMQMessage
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.JMSException
    • storeContent

      public void storeContent()
      Overrides:
      storeContent in class ActiveMQMessage
    • isContentMarshalled

      public boolean isContentMarshalled()
      Overrides:
      isContentMarshalled in class ActiveMQMessage
    • getDataStructureType

      public byte getDataStructureType()
      Specified by:
      getDataStructureType in interface DataStructure
      Overrides:
      getDataStructureType in class ActiveMQMessage
      Returns:
      The type of the data structure
    • getJMSXMimeType

      public String getJMSXMimeType()
      Description copied from interface: Message
      Returns the MIME type of this mesage. This can be used in selectors to filter on the MIME types of the different JMS messages, or in the case of BlobMessage it allows you to create a selector on the MIME type of the BLOB body
      Specified by:
      getJMSXMimeType in interface Message
      Overrides:
      getJMSXMimeType in class ActiveMQMessage
    • clearBody

      public void clearBody() throws jakarta.jms.JMSException
      Clears out the message body. Clearing a message's body does not clear its header values or property entries.

      If this message body was read-only, calling this method leaves the message body in the same state as an empty body in a newly created message.

      Specified by:
      clearBody in interface jakarta.jms.Message
      Overrides:
      clearBody in class ActiveMQMessage
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.JMSException - if the JMS provider fails to clear the message body due to some internal error.
    • getBodyLength

      public long getBodyLength() throws jakarta.jms.JMSException
      Gets the number of bytes of the message body when the message is in read-only mode. The value returned can be used to allocate a byte array. The value returned is the entire length of the message body, regardless of where the pointer for reading the message is currently located.
      Specified by:
      getBodyLength in interface jakarta.jms.BytesMessage
      Returns:
      number of bytes in the message
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.JMSException - if the JMS provider fails to read the message due to some internal error.
      jakarta.jms.MessageNotReadableException - if the message is in write-only mode.
      Since:
      1.1
    • readBoolean

      public boolean readBoolean() throws jakarta.jms.JMSException
      Reads a boolean from the bytes message stream.
      Specified by:
      readBoolean in interface jakarta.jms.BytesMessage
      Returns:
      the boolean value read
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.JMSException - if the JMS provider fails to read the message due to some internal error.
      jakarta.jms.MessageEOFException - if unexpected end of bytes stream has been reached.
      jakarta.jms.MessageNotReadableException - if the message is in write-only mode.
    • readByte

      public byte readByte() throws jakarta.jms.JMSException
      Reads a signed 8-bit value from the bytes message stream.
      Specified by:
      readByte in interface jakarta.jms.BytesMessage
      Returns:
      the next byte from the bytes message stream as a signed 8-bit byte
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.JMSException - if the JMS provider fails to read the message due to some internal error.
      jakarta.jms.MessageEOFException - if unexpected end of bytes stream has been reached.
      jakarta.jms.MessageNotReadableException - if the message is in write-only mode.
    • readUnsignedByte

      public int readUnsignedByte() throws jakarta.jms.JMSException
      Reads an unsigned 8-bit number from the bytes message stream.
      Specified by:
      readUnsignedByte in interface jakarta.jms.BytesMessage
      Returns:
      the next byte from the bytes message stream, interpreted as an unsigned 8-bit number
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.JMSException - if the JMS provider fails to read the message due to some internal error.
      jakarta.jms.MessageEOFException - if unexpected end of bytes stream has been reached.
      jakarta.jms.MessageNotReadableException - if the message is in write-only mode.
    • readShort

      public short readShort() throws jakarta.jms.JMSException
      Reads a signed 16-bit number from the bytes message stream.
      Specified by:
      readShort in interface jakarta.jms.BytesMessage
      Returns:
      the next two bytes from the bytes message stream, interpreted as a signed 16-bit number
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.JMSException - if the JMS provider fails to read the message due to some internal error.
      jakarta.jms.MessageEOFException - if unexpected end of bytes stream has been reached.
      jakarta.jms.MessageNotReadableException - if the message is in write-only mode.
    • readUnsignedShort

      public int readUnsignedShort() throws jakarta.jms.JMSException
      Reads an unsigned 16-bit number from the bytes message stream.
      Specified by:
      readUnsignedShort in interface jakarta.jms.BytesMessage
      Returns:
      the next two bytes from the bytes message stream, interpreted as an unsigned 16-bit integer
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.JMSException - if the JMS provider fails to read the message due to some internal error.
      jakarta.jms.MessageEOFException - if unexpected end of bytes stream has been reached.
      jakarta.jms.MessageNotReadableException - if the message is in write-only mode.
    • readChar

      public char readChar() throws jakarta.jms.JMSException
      Reads a Unicode character value from the bytes message stream.
      Specified by:
      readChar in interface jakarta.jms.BytesMessage
      Returns:
      the next two bytes from the bytes message stream as a Unicode character
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.JMSException - if the JMS provider fails to read the message due to some internal error.
      jakarta.jms.MessageEOFException - if unexpected end of bytes stream has been reached.
      jakarta.jms.MessageNotReadableException - if the message is in write-only mode.
    • readInt

      public int readInt() throws jakarta.jms.JMSException
      Reads a signed 32-bit integer from the bytes message stream.
      Specified by:
      readInt in interface jakarta.jms.BytesMessage
      Returns:
      the next four bytes from the bytes message stream, interpreted as an int
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.JMSException - if the JMS provider fails to read the message due to some internal error.
      jakarta.jms.MessageEOFException - if unexpected end of bytes stream has been reached.
      jakarta.jms.MessageNotReadableException - if the message is in write-only mode.
    • readLong

      public long readLong() throws jakarta.jms.JMSException
      Reads a signed 64-bit integer from the bytes message stream.
      Specified by:
      readLong in interface jakarta.jms.BytesMessage
      Returns:
      the next eight bytes from the bytes message stream, interpreted as a long
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.JMSException - if the JMS provider fails to read the message due to some internal error.
      jakarta.jms.MessageEOFException - if unexpected end of bytes stream has been reached.
      jakarta.jms.MessageNotReadableException - if the message is in write-only mode.
    • readFloat

      public float readFloat() throws jakarta.jms.JMSException
      Reads a float from the bytes message stream.
      Specified by:
      readFloat in interface jakarta.jms.BytesMessage
      Returns:
      the next four bytes from the bytes message stream, interpreted as a float
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.JMSException - if the JMS provider fails to read the message due to some internal error.
      jakarta.jms.MessageEOFException - if unexpected end of bytes stream has been reached.
      jakarta.jms.MessageNotReadableException - if the message is in write-only mode.
    • readDouble

      public double readDouble() throws jakarta.jms.JMSException
      Reads a double from the bytes message stream.
      Specified by:
      readDouble in interface jakarta.jms.BytesMessage
      Returns:
      the next eight bytes from the bytes message stream, interpreted as a double
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.JMSException - if the JMS provider fails to read the message due to some internal error.
      jakarta.jms.MessageEOFException - if unexpected end of bytes stream has been reached.
      jakarta.jms.MessageNotReadableException - if the message is in write-only mode.
    • readUTF

      public String readUTF() throws jakarta.jms.JMSException
      Reads a string that has been encoded using a modified UTF-8 format from the bytes message stream.

      For more information on the UTF-8 format, see "File System Safe UCS Transformation Format (FSS_UTF)", X/Open Preliminary Specification, X/Open Company Ltd., Document Number: P316. This information also appears in ISO/IEC 10646, Annex P.

      Specified by:
      readUTF in interface jakarta.jms.BytesMessage
      Returns:
      a Unicode string from the bytes message stream
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.JMSException - if the JMS provider fails to read the message due to some internal error.
      jakarta.jms.MessageEOFException - if unexpected end of bytes stream has been reached.
      jakarta.jms.MessageNotReadableException - if the message is in write-only mode.
    • readBytes

      public int readBytes(byte[] value) throws jakarta.jms.JMSException
      Reads a byte array from the bytes message stream.

      If the length of array value is less than the number of bytes remaining to be read from the stream, the array should be filled. A subsequent call reads the next increment, and so on.

      If the number of bytes remaining in the stream is less than the length of array value, the bytes should be read into the array. The return value of the total number of bytes read will be less than the length of the array, indicating that there are no more bytes left to be read from the stream. The next read of the stream returns -1.

      Specified by:
      readBytes in interface jakarta.jms.BytesMessage
      Parameters:
      value - the buffer into which the data is read
      Returns:
      the total number of bytes read into the buffer, or -1 if there is no more data because the end of the stream has been reached
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.JMSException - if the JMS provider fails to read the message due to some internal error.
      jakarta.jms.MessageNotReadableException - if the message is in write-only mode.
    • readBytes

      public int readBytes(byte[] value, int length) throws jakarta.jms.JMSException
      Reads a portion of the bytes message stream.

      If the length of array value is less than the number of bytes remaining to be read from the stream, the array should be filled. A subsequent call reads the next increment, and so on.

      If the number of bytes remaining in the stream is less than the length of array value, the bytes should be read into the array. The return value of the total number of bytes read will be less than the length of the array, indicating that there are no more bytes left to be read from the stream. The next read of the stream returns -1.

      If length is negative, or length is greater than the length of the array value, then an IndexOutOfBoundsException is thrown. No bytes will be read from the stream for this exception case.

      Specified by:
      readBytes in interface jakarta.jms.BytesMessage
      Parameters:
      value - the buffer into which the data is read
      length - the number of bytes to read; must be less than or equal to value.length
      Returns:
      the total number of bytes read into the buffer, or -1 if there is no more data because the end of the stream has been reached
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.JMSException - if the JMS provider fails to read the message due to some internal error.
      jakarta.jms.MessageNotReadableException - if the message is in write-only mode.
    • writeBoolean

      public void writeBoolean(boolean value) throws jakarta.jms.JMSException
      Writes a boolean to the bytes message stream as a 1-byte value. The value true is written as the value (byte)1; the value false is written as the value (byte)0.
      Specified by:
      writeBoolean in interface jakarta.jms.BytesMessage
      Parameters:
      value - the boolean value to be written
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.JMSException - if the JMS provider fails to write the message due to some internal error.
      jakarta.jms.MessageNotWriteableException - if the message is in read-only mode.
    • writeByte

      public void writeByte(byte value) throws jakarta.jms.JMSException
      Writes a byte to the bytes message stream as a 1-byte value.
      Specified by:
      writeByte in interface jakarta.jms.BytesMessage
      Parameters:
      value - the byte value to be written
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.JMSException - if the JMS provider fails to write the message due to some internal error.
      jakarta.jms.MessageNotWriteableException - if the message is in read-only mode.
    • writeShort

      public void writeShort(short value) throws jakarta.jms.JMSException
      Writes a short to the bytes message stream as two bytes, high byte first.
      Specified by:
      writeShort in interface jakarta.jms.BytesMessage
      Parameters:
      value - the short to be written
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.JMSException - if the JMS provider fails to write the message due to some internal error.
      jakarta.jms.MessageNotWriteableException - if the message is in read-only mode.
    • writeChar

      public void writeChar(char value) throws jakarta.jms.JMSException
      Writes a char to the bytes message stream as a 2-byte value, high byte first.
      Specified by:
      writeChar in interface jakarta.jms.BytesMessage
      Parameters:
      value - the char value to be written
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.JMSException - if the JMS provider fails to write the message due to some internal error.
      jakarta.jms.MessageNotWriteableException - if the message is in read-only mode.
    • writeInt

      public void writeInt(int value) throws jakarta.jms.JMSException
      Writes an int to the bytes message stream as four bytes, high byte first.
      Specified by:
      writeInt in interface jakarta.jms.BytesMessage
      Parameters:
      value - the int to be written
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.JMSException - if the JMS provider fails to write the message due to some internal error.
      jakarta.jms.MessageNotWriteableException - if the message is in read-only mode.
    • writeLong

      public void writeLong(long value) throws jakarta.jms.JMSException
      Writes a long to the bytes message stream as eight bytes, high byte first.
      Specified by:
      writeLong in interface jakarta.jms.BytesMessage
      Parameters:
      value - the long to be written
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.JMSException - if the JMS provider fails to write the message due to some internal error.
      jakarta.jms.MessageNotWriteableException - if the message is in read-only mode.
    • writeFloat

      public void writeFloat(float value) throws jakarta.jms.JMSException
      Converts the float argument to an int using the floatToIntBits method in class Float, and then writes that int value to the bytes message stream as a 4-byte quantity, high byte first.
      Specified by:
      writeFloat in interface jakarta.jms.BytesMessage
      Parameters:
      value - the float value to be written
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.JMSException - if the JMS provider fails to write the message due to some internal error.
      jakarta.jms.MessageNotWriteableException - if the message is in read-only mode.
    • writeDouble

      public void writeDouble(double value) throws jakarta.jms.JMSException
      Converts the double argument to a long using the doubleToLongBits method in class Double, and then writes that long value to the bytes message stream as an 8-byte quantity, high byte first.
      Specified by:
      writeDouble in interface jakarta.jms.BytesMessage
      Parameters:
      value - the double value to be written
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.JMSException - if the JMS provider fails to write the message due to some internal error.
      jakarta.jms.MessageNotWriteableException - if the message is in read-only mode.
    • writeUTF

      public void writeUTF(String value) throws jakarta.jms.JMSException
      Writes a string to the bytes message stream using UTF-8 encoding in a machine-independent manner.

      For more information on the UTF-8 format, see "File System Safe UCS Transformation Format (FSS_UTF)", X/Open Preliminary Specification, X/Open Company Ltd., Document Number: P316. This information also appears in ISO/IEC 10646, Annex P.

      Specified by:
      writeUTF in interface jakarta.jms.BytesMessage
      Parameters:
      value - the String value to be written
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.JMSException - if the JMS provider fails to write the message due to some internal error.
      jakarta.jms.MessageNotWriteableException - if the message is in read-only mode.
    • writeBytes

      public void writeBytes(byte[] value) throws jakarta.jms.JMSException
      Writes a byte array to the bytes message stream.
      Specified by:
      writeBytes in interface jakarta.jms.BytesMessage
      Parameters:
      value - the byte array to be written
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.JMSException - if the JMS provider fails to write the message due to some internal error.
      jakarta.jms.MessageNotWriteableException - if the message is in read-only mode.
    • writeBytes

      public void writeBytes(byte[] value, int offset, int length) throws jakarta.jms.JMSException
      Writes a portion of a byte array to the bytes message stream.
      Specified by:
      writeBytes in interface jakarta.jms.BytesMessage
      Parameters:
      value - the byte array value to be written
      offset - the initial offset within the byte array
      length - the number of bytes to use
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.JMSException - if the JMS provider fails to write the message due to some internal error.
      jakarta.jms.MessageNotWriteableException - if the message is in read-only mode.
    • writeObject

      public void writeObject(Object value) throws jakarta.jms.JMSException
      Writes an object to the bytes message stream.

      This method works only for the objectified primitive object types (Integer,Double, Long  ...), String objects, and byte arrays.

      Specified by:
      writeObject in interface jakarta.jms.BytesMessage
      Parameters:
      value - the object in the Java programming language ("Java object") to be written; it must not be null
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.JMSException - if the JMS provider fails to write the message due to some internal error.
      jakarta.jms.MessageFormatException - if the object is of an invalid type.
      jakarta.jms.MessageNotWriteableException - if the message is in read-only mode.
      NullPointerException - if the parameter value is null.
    • reset

      public void reset() throws jakarta.jms.JMSException
      Puts the message body in read-only mode and repositions the stream of bytes to the beginning.
      Specified by:
      reset in interface jakarta.jms.BytesMessage
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.JMSException - if an internal error occurs
    • checkWriteOnlyBody

      protected void checkWriteOnlyBody() throws jakarta.jms.MessageNotReadableException
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.MessageNotReadableException
    • decompress

      protected byte[] decompress(ByteSequence dataSequence) throws IOException
      Throws:
      IOException
    • setObjectProperty

      public void setObjectProperty(String name, Object value) throws jakarta.jms.JMSException
      Specified by:
      setObjectProperty in interface jakarta.jms.Message
      Overrides:
      setObjectProperty in class ActiveMQMessage
      Throws:
      jakarta.jms.JMSException
    • toString

      public String toString()
      Overrides:
      toString in class Message
    • doCompress

      protected void doCompress() throws IOException
      Overrides:
      doCompress in class Message
      Throws:
      IOException
    • isBodyAssignableTo

      public boolean isBodyAssignableTo(Class c)
      Specified by:
      isBodyAssignableTo in interface jakarta.jms.Message
      Overrides:
      isBodyAssignableTo in class ActiveMQMessage
    • doGetBody

      protected <T> T doGetBody(Class<T> asType)
      Overrides:
      doGetBody in class ActiveMQMessage