001 package org.apache.lucene.demo;
002
003 /*
004 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
005 * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
006 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
007 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
008 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
009 * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
010 *
011 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
012 *
013 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
014 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
015 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
016 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
017 * limitations under the License.
018 */
019
020 import java.io.BufferedReader;
021 import java.io.File;
022 import java.io.FileInputStream;
023 import java.io.IOException;
024 import java.io.InputStreamReader;
025 import java.util.Date;
026
027 import org.apache.lucene.analysis.Analyzer;
028 import org.apache.lucene.analysis.standard.StandardAnalyzer;
029 import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
030 import org.apache.lucene.index.DirectoryReader;
031 import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexReader;
032 import org.apache.lucene.queryparser.classic.QueryParser;
033 import org.apache.lucene.search.IndexSearcher;
034 import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
035 import org.apache.lucene.search.ScoreDoc;
036 import org.apache.lucene.search.TopDocs;
037 import org.apache.lucene.store.FSDirectory;
038 import org.apache.lucene.util.Version;
039
040 /** Simple command-line based search demo. */
041 public class SearchFiles {
042
043 private SearchFiles() {}
044
045 /** Simple command-line based search demo. */
046 public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
047 String usage =
048 "Usage:\tjava org.apache.lucene.demo.SearchFiles [-index dir] [-field f] [-repeat n] [-queries file] [-query string] [-raw] [-paging hitsPerPage]\n\nSee http://lucene.apache.org/core/4_1_0/demo/ for details.";
049 if (args.length > 0 && ("-h".equals(args[0]) || "-help".equals(args[0]))) {
050 System.out.println(usage);
051 System.exit(0);
052 }
053
054 String index = "index";
055 String field = "contents";
056 String queries = null;
057 int repeat = 0;
058 boolean raw = false;
059 String queryString = null;
060 int hitsPerPage = 10;
061
062 for(int i = 0;i < args.length;i++) {
063 if ("-index".equals(args[i])) {
064 index = args[i+1];
065 i++;
066 } else if ("-field".equals(args[i])) {
067 field = args[i+1];
068 i++;
069 } else if ("-queries".equals(args[i])) {
070 queries = args[i+1];
071 i++;
072 } else if ("-query".equals(args[i])) {
073 queryString = args[i+1];
074 i++;
075 } else if ("-repeat".equals(args[i])) {
076 repeat = Integer.parseInt(args[i+1]);
077 i++;
078 } else if ("-raw".equals(args[i])) {
079 raw = true;
080 } else if ("-paging".equals(args[i])) {
081 hitsPerPage = Integer.parseInt(args[i+1]);
082 if (hitsPerPage <= 0) {
083 System.err.println("There must be at least 1 hit per page.");
084 System.exit(1);
085 }
086 i++;
087 }
088 }
089
090 IndexReader reader = DirectoryReader.open(FSDirectory.open(new File(index)));
091 IndexSearcher searcher = new IndexSearcher(reader);
092 Analyzer analyzer = new StandardAnalyzer(Version.LUCENE_40);
093
094 BufferedReader in = null;
095 if (queries != null) {
096 in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(queries), "UTF-8"));
097 } else {
098 in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in, "UTF-8"));
099 }
100 QueryParser parser = new QueryParser(Version.LUCENE_40, field, analyzer);
101 while (true) {
102 if (queries == null && queryString == null) { // prompt the user
103 System.out.println("Enter query: ");
104 }
105
106 String line = queryString != null ? queryString : in.readLine();
107
108 if (line == null || line.length() == -1) {
109 break;
110 }
111
112 line = line.trim();
113 if (line.length() == 0) {
114 break;
115 }
116
117 Query query = parser.parse(line);
118 System.out.println("Searching for: " + query.toString(field));
119
120 if (repeat > 0) { // repeat & time as benchmark
121 Date start = new Date();
122 for (int i = 0; i < repeat; i++) {
123 searcher.search(query, null, 100);
124 }
125 Date end = new Date();
126 System.out.println("Time: "+(end.getTime()-start.getTime())+"ms");
127 }
128
129 doPagingSearch(in, searcher, query, hitsPerPage, raw, queries == null && queryString == null);
130
131 if (queryString != null) {
132 break;
133 }
134 }
135 reader.close();
136 }
137
138 /**
139 * This demonstrates a typical paging search scenario, where the search engine presents
140 * pages of size n to the user. The user can then go to the next page if interested in
141 * the next hits.
142 *
143 * When the query is executed for the first time, then only enough results are collected
144 * to fill 5 result pages. If the user wants to page beyond this limit, then the query
145 * is executed another time and all hits are collected.
146 *
147 */
148 public static void doPagingSearch(BufferedReader in, IndexSearcher searcher, Query query,
149 int hitsPerPage, boolean raw, boolean interactive) throws IOException {
150
151 // Collect enough docs to show 5 pages
152 TopDocs results = searcher.search(query, 5 * hitsPerPage);
153 ScoreDoc[] hits = results.scoreDocs;
154
155 int numTotalHits = results.totalHits;
156 System.out.println(numTotalHits + " total matching documents");
157
158 int start = 0;
159 int end = Math.min(numTotalHits, hitsPerPage);
160
161 while (true) {
162 if (end > hits.length) {
163 System.out.println("Only results 1 - " + hits.length +" of " + numTotalHits + " total matching documents collected.");
164 System.out.println("Collect more (y/n) ?");
165 String line = in.readLine();
166 if (line.length() == 0 || line.charAt(0) == 'n') {
167 break;
168 }
169
170 hits = searcher.search(query, numTotalHits).scoreDocs;
171 }
172
173 end = Math.min(hits.length, start + hitsPerPage);
174
175 for (int i = start; i < end; i++) {
176 if (raw) { // output raw format
177 System.out.println("doc="+hits[i].doc+" score="+hits[i].score);
178 continue;
179 }
180
181 Document doc = searcher.doc(hits[i].doc);
182 String path = doc.get("path");
183 if (path != null) {
184 System.out.println((i+1) + ". " + path);
185 String title = doc.get("title");
186 if (title != null) {
187 System.out.println(" Title: " + doc.get("title"));
188 }
189 } else {
190 System.out.println((i+1) + ". " + "No path for this document");
191 }
192
193 }
194
195 if (!interactive || end == 0) {
196 break;
197 }
198
199 if (numTotalHits >= end) {
200 boolean quit = false;
201 while (true) {
202 System.out.print("Press ");
203 if (start - hitsPerPage >= 0) {
204 System.out.print("(p)revious page, ");
205 }
206 if (start + hitsPerPage < numTotalHits) {
207 System.out.print("(n)ext page, ");
208 }
209 System.out.println("(q)uit or enter number to jump to a page.");
210
211 String line = in.readLine();
212 if (line.length() == 0 || line.charAt(0)=='q') {
213 quit = true;
214 break;
215 }
216 if (line.charAt(0) == 'p') {
217 start = Math.max(0, start - hitsPerPage);
218 break;
219 } else if (line.charAt(0) == 'n') {
220 if (start + hitsPerPage < numTotalHits) {
221 start+=hitsPerPage;
222 }
223 break;
224 } else {
225 int page = Integer.parseInt(line);
226 if ((page - 1) * hitsPerPage < numTotalHits) {
227 start = (page - 1) * hitsPerPage;
228 break;
229 } else {
230 System.out.println("No such page");
231 }
232 }
233 }
234 if (quit) break;
235 end = Math.min(numTotalHits, start + hitsPerPage);
236 }
237 }
238 }
239 }