001    /*
002     * Copyright 2010-2015 JetBrains s.r.o.
003     *
004     * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
005     * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
006     * You may obtain a copy of the License at
007     *
008     * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
009     *
010     * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
011     * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
012     * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
013     * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
014     * limitations under the License.
015     */
016    
017    package org.jetbrains.kotlin.load.java.sam;
018    
019    import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;
020    import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;
021    import org.jetbrains.kotlin.builtins.KotlinBuiltIns;
022    import org.jetbrains.kotlin.descriptors.*;
023    import org.jetbrains.kotlin.descriptors.annotations.Annotations;
024    import org.jetbrains.kotlin.descriptors.impl.TypeParameterDescriptorImpl;
025    import org.jetbrains.kotlin.descriptors.impl.ValueParameterDescriptorImpl;
026    import org.jetbrains.kotlin.load.java.components.DescriptorResolverUtils;
027    import org.jetbrains.kotlin.load.java.descriptors.*;
028    import org.jetbrains.kotlin.load.java.lazy.types.LazyJavaTypeResolver;
029    import org.jetbrains.kotlin.load.java.structure.*;
030    import org.jetbrains.kotlin.name.FqName;
031    import org.jetbrains.kotlin.name.Name;
032    import org.jetbrains.kotlin.resolve.jvm.JavaResolverUtils;
033    import org.jetbrains.kotlin.resolve.jvm.JvmPackage;
034    import org.jetbrains.kotlin.types.*;
035    
036    import java.util.*;
037    
038    import static org.jetbrains.kotlin.resolve.descriptorUtil.DescriptorUtilPackage.getBuiltIns;
039    import static org.jetbrains.kotlin.types.Variance.INVARIANT;
040    
041    public class SingleAbstractMethodUtils {
042        private SingleAbstractMethodUtils() {
043        }
044    
045        @NotNull
046        public static List<CallableMemberDescriptor> getAbstractMembers(@NotNull JetType type) {
047            List<CallableMemberDescriptor> abstractMembers = new ArrayList<CallableMemberDescriptor>();
048            for (DeclarationDescriptor member : type.getMemberScope().getAllDescriptors()) {
049                if (member instanceof CallableMemberDescriptor && ((CallableMemberDescriptor) member).getModality() == Modality.ABSTRACT) {
050                    abstractMembers.add((CallableMemberDescriptor) member);
051                }
052            }
053            return abstractMembers;
054        }
055    
056        private static JetType fixProjections(@NotNull JetType functionType) {
057            //removes redundant projection kinds and detects conflicts
058    
059            List<TypeParameterDescriptor> typeParameters = functionType.getConstructor().getParameters();
060            List<TypeProjection> arguments = new ArrayList<TypeProjection>(typeParameters.size());
061            for (TypeParameterDescriptor typeParameter : typeParameters) {
062                Variance variance = typeParameter.getVariance();
063                TypeProjection argument = functionType.getArguments().get(typeParameter.getIndex());
064                Variance kind = argument.getProjectionKind();
065                if (kind != INVARIANT && variance != INVARIANT) {
066                    if (kind == variance) {
067                        arguments.add(new TypeProjectionImpl(argument.getType()));
068                    }
069                    else {
070                        return null;
071                    }
072                }
073                else {
074                     arguments.add(argument);
075                }
076            }
077            ClassifierDescriptor classifier = functionType.getConstructor().getDeclarationDescriptor();
078            assert classifier instanceof ClassDescriptor : "Not class: " + classifier;
079            return JetTypeImpl.create(
080                    functionType.getAnnotations(),
081                    functionType.getConstructor(),
082                    functionType.isMarkedNullable(),
083                    arguments,
084                    ((ClassDescriptor) classifier).getMemberScope(arguments)
085            );
086        }
087    
088        @Nullable
089        public static JetType getFunctionTypeForSamType(@NotNull JetType samType) {
090            // e.g. samType == Comparator<String>?
091    
092            ClassifierDescriptor classifier = samType.getConstructor().getDeclarationDescriptor();
093            if (classifier instanceof JavaClassDescriptor) {
094                // Function2<T, T, Int>
095                JetType functionTypeDefault = ((JavaClassDescriptor) classifier).getFunctionTypeForSamInterface();
096    
097                if (functionTypeDefault != null) {
098                    // Function2<String, String, Int>?
099                    JetType substitute = TypeSubstitutor.create(samType).substitute(functionTypeDefault, Variance.INVARIANT);
100    
101                    if (substitute == null) return null;
102    
103                    JetType type = fixProjections(substitute);
104                    if (type == null) return null;
105    
106                    if (JvmPackage.getPLATFORM_TYPES() && TypesPackage.isNullabilityFlexible(samType)) {
107                        return LazyJavaTypeResolver.FlexibleJavaClassifierTypeCapabilities.create(type, TypeUtils.makeNullable(type));
108                    }
109    
110                    return TypeUtils.makeNullableAsSpecified(type, samType.isMarkedNullable());
111                }
112            }
113            return null;
114        }
115    
116        @NotNull
117        public static JetType getFunctionTypeForAbstractMethod(@NotNull FunctionDescriptor function) {
118            JetType returnType = function.getReturnType();
119            assert returnType != null : "function is not initialized: " + function;
120            List<ValueParameterDescriptor> valueParameters = function.getValueParameters();
121            List<JetType> parameterTypes = new ArrayList<JetType>(valueParameters.size());
122            for (ValueParameterDescriptor parameter : valueParameters) {
123                parameterTypes.add(parameter.getType());
124            }
125            return getBuiltIns(function).getFunctionType(Annotations.EMPTY, null, parameterTypes, returnType);
126        }
127    
128        private static boolean isSamInterface(@NotNull ClassDescriptor klass) {
129            if (klass.getKind() != ClassKind.INTERFACE) {
130                return false;
131            }
132    
133            List<CallableMemberDescriptor> abstractMembers = getAbstractMembers(klass.getDefaultType());
134            if (abstractMembers.size() == 1) {
135                CallableMemberDescriptor member = abstractMembers.get(0);
136                if (member instanceof SimpleFunctionDescriptor) {
137                    return member.getTypeParameters().isEmpty();
138                }
139            }
140            return false;
141        }
142    
143        @NotNull
144        public static SamConstructorDescriptor createSamConstructorFunction(
145                @NotNull DeclarationDescriptor owner,
146                @NotNull JavaClassDescriptor samInterface
147        ) {
148            assert isSamInterface(samInterface) : samInterface;
149    
150            SamConstructorDescriptor result = new SamConstructorDescriptor(owner, samInterface);
151    
152            TypeParameters typeParameters = recreateAndInitializeTypeParameters(samInterface.getTypeConstructor().getParameters(), result);
153    
154            JetType parameterTypeUnsubstituted = getFunctionTypeForSamType(samInterface.getDefaultType());
155            assert parameterTypeUnsubstituted != null : "couldn't get function type for SAM type " + samInterface.getDefaultType();
156            JetType parameterType = typeParameters.substitutor.substitute(parameterTypeUnsubstituted, Variance.IN_VARIANCE);
157            assert parameterType != null : "couldn't substitute type: " + parameterTypeUnsubstituted +
158                                           ", substitutor = " + typeParameters.substitutor;
159            ValueParameterDescriptor parameter = new ValueParameterDescriptorImpl(
160                    result, null, 0, Annotations.EMPTY, Name.identifier("function"), parameterType, false, null, SourceElement.NO_SOURCE);
161    
162            JetType returnType = typeParameters.substitutor.substitute(samInterface.getDefaultType(), Variance.OUT_VARIANCE);
163            assert returnType != null : "couldn't substitute type: " + samInterface.getDefaultType() +
164                                        ", substitutor = " + typeParameters.substitutor;
165    
166            result.initialize(
167                    null,
168                    null,
169                    typeParameters.descriptors,
170                    Arrays.asList(parameter),
171                    returnType,
172                    Modality.FINAL,
173                    samInterface.getVisibility()
174            );
175    
176            return result;
177        }
178    
179        public static boolean isSamType(@NotNull JetType type) {
180            return getFunctionTypeForSamType(type) != null;
181        }
182    
183        public static boolean isSamAdapterNecessary(@NotNull FunctionDescriptor fun) {
184            for (ValueParameterDescriptor param : fun.getValueParameters()) {
185                if (isSamType(param.getType())) {
186                    return true;
187                }
188            }
189            return false;
190        }
191    
192        @NotNull
193        public static SamAdapterDescriptor<JavaMethodDescriptor> createSamAdapterFunction(@NotNull final JavaMethodDescriptor original) {
194            final SamAdapterFunctionDescriptor result = new SamAdapterFunctionDescriptor(original);
195            return initSamAdapter(original, result, new FunctionInitializer() {
196                @Override
197                public void initialize(
198                        @NotNull List<TypeParameterDescriptor> typeParameters,
199                        @NotNull List<ValueParameterDescriptor> valueParameters,
200                        @NotNull JetType returnType
201                ) {
202                    result.initialize(
203                            null,
204                            original.getDispatchReceiverParameter(),
205                            typeParameters,
206                            valueParameters,
207                            returnType,
208                            Modality.FINAL,
209                            original.getVisibility()
210                    );
211                }
212            });
213        }
214    
215        @NotNull
216        public static SamAdapterDescriptor<JavaConstructorDescriptor> createSamAdapterConstructor(@NotNull final JavaConstructorDescriptor original) {
217            final SamAdapterConstructorDescriptor result = new SamAdapterConstructorDescriptor(original);
218            return initSamAdapter(original, result, new FunctionInitializer() {
219                @Override
220                public void initialize(
221                        @NotNull List<TypeParameterDescriptor> typeParameters,
222                        @NotNull List<ValueParameterDescriptor> valueParameters,
223                        @NotNull JetType returnType
224                ) {
225                    result.initialize(typeParameters, valueParameters, original.getVisibility());
226                    result.setReturnType(returnType);
227                }
228            });
229        }
230    
231        @NotNull
232        private static <F extends FunctionDescriptor> SamAdapterDescriptor<F> initSamAdapter(
233                @NotNull F original,
234                @NotNull SamAdapterDescriptor<F> adapter,
235                @NotNull FunctionInitializer initializer
236        ) {
237            TypeParameters typeParameters = recreateAndInitializeTypeParameters(original.getTypeParameters(), adapter);
238    
239            JetType returnTypeUnsubstituted = original.getReturnType();
240            assert returnTypeUnsubstituted != null : "Creating SAM adapter for not initialized original: " + original;
241    
242            TypeSubstitutor substitutor = typeParameters.substitutor;
243            JetType returnType = substitutor.substitute(returnTypeUnsubstituted, Variance.INVARIANT);
244            assert returnType != null : "couldn't substitute type: " + returnTypeUnsubstituted +
245                                            ", substitutor = " + substitutor;
246    
247    
248            List<ValueParameterDescriptor> valueParameters = createValueParametersForSamAdapter(original, adapter, substitutor);
249    
250            initializer.initialize(typeParameters.descriptors, valueParameters, returnType);
251    
252            return adapter;
253        }
254    
255        public static List<ValueParameterDescriptor> createValueParametersForSamAdapter(
256                @NotNull FunctionDescriptor original,
257                @NotNull FunctionDescriptor samAdapter,
258                @NotNull TypeSubstitutor substitutor
259        ) {
260            List<ValueParameterDescriptor> originalValueParameters = original.getValueParameters();
261            List<ValueParameterDescriptor> valueParameters = new ArrayList<ValueParameterDescriptor>(originalValueParameters.size());
262            for (ValueParameterDescriptor originalParam : originalValueParameters) {
263                JetType originalType = originalParam.getType();
264                JetType functionType = getFunctionTypeForSamType(originalType);
265                JetType newTypeUnsubstituted = functionType != null ? functionType : originalType;
266                JetType newType = substitutor.substitute(newTypeUnsubstituted, Variance.IN_VARIANCE);
267                assert newType != null : "couldn't substitute type: " + newTypeUnsubstituted + ", substitutor = " + substitutor;
268    
269                ValueParameterDescriptor newParam = new ValueParameterDescriptorImpl(
270                        samAdapter, null, originalParam.getIndex(), originalParam.getAnnotations(),
271                        originalParam.getName(), newType, false, null, SourceElement.NO_SOURCE
272                );
273                valueParameters.add(newParam);
274            }
275            return valueParameters;
276        }
277    
278        @NotNull
279        private static TypeParameters recreateAndInitializeTypeParameters(
280                @NotNull List<TypeParameterDescriptor> originalParameters,
281                @Nullable DeclarationDescriptor newOwner
282        ) {
283            Map<TypeParameterDescriptor, TypeParameterDescriptorImpl> traitToFunTypeParameters =
284                    JavaResolverUtils.recreateTypeParametersAndReturnMapping(originalParameters, newOwner);
285            TypeSubstitutor typeParametersSubstitutor = JavaResolverUtils.createSubstitutorForTypeParameters(traitToFunTypeParameters);
286            for (Map.Entry<TypeParameterDescriptor, TypeParameterDescriptorImpl> mapEntry : traitToFunTypeParameters.entrySet()) {
287                TypeParameterDescriptor traitTypeParameter = mapEntry.getKey();
288                TypeParameterDescriptorImpl funTypeParameter = mapEntry.getValue();
289    
290                for (JetType upperBound : traitTypeParameter.getUpperBounds()) {
291                    JetType upperBoundSubstituted = typeParametersSubstitutor.substitute(upperBound, Variance.INVARIANT);
292                    assert upperBoundSubstituted != null : "couldn't substitute type: " + upperBound + ", substitutor = " + typeParametersSubstitutor;
293                    funTypeParameter.addUpperBound(upperBoundSubstituted);
294                }
295    
296                funTypeParameter.setInitialized();
297            }
298    
299            List<TypeParameterDescriptor> typeParameters = new ArrayList<TypeParameterDescriptor>(traitToFunTypeParameters.values());
300            return new TypeParameters(typeParameters, typeParametersSubstitutor);
301        }
302    
303        // Returns null if not SAM interface
304        @Nullable
305        public static JavaMethod getSamInterfaceMethod(@NotNull JavaClass javaClass) {
306            FqName fqName = javaClass.getFqName();
307            if (fqName == null || fqName.firstSegmentIs(KotlinBuiltIns.BUILT_INS_PACKAGE_NAME)) {
308                return null;
309            }
310            if (!javaClass.isInterface() || javaClass.isAnnotationType()) {
311                return null;
312            }
313    
314            return findOnlyAbstractMethod(javaClass);
315        }
316    
317        @Nullable
318        private static JavaMethod findOnlyAbstractMethod(@NotNull JavaClass javaClass) {
319            OnlyAbstractMethodFinder finder = new OnlyAbstractMethodFinder();
320            if (finder.find(javaClass.getDefaultType())) {
321                return finder.getFoundMethod();
322            }
323            return null;
324        }
325    
326        private static class TypeParameters {
327            public final List<TypeParameterDescriptor> descriptors;
328            public final TypeSubstitutor substitutor;
329    
330            private TypeParameters(List<TypeParameterDescriptor> descriptors, TypeSubstitutor substitutor) {
331                this.descriptors = descriptors;
332                this.substitutor = substitutor;
333            }
334        }
335    
336        private static abstract class FunctionInitializer {
337            public abstract void initialize(
338                    @NotNull List<TypeParameterDescriptor> typeParameters,
339                    @NotNull List<ValueParameterDescriptor> valueParameters,
340                    @NotNull JetType returnType
341            );
342        }
343    
344        private static class OnlyAbstractMethodFinder {
345            private static final FqName OBJECT_FQ_NAME = new FqName("java.lang.Object");
346    
347            private JavaMethod foundMethod;
348            private JavaTypeSubstitutor foundClassSubstitutor;
349    
350            private boolean find(@NotNull JavaClassifierType classifierType) {
351                JavaTypeSubstitutor classSubstitutor = classifierType.getSubstitutor();
352                JavaClassifier classifier = classifierType.getClassifier();
353                if (classifier == null) {
354                    return false; // can't resolve class -> not a SAM interface
355                }
356                assert classifier instanceof JavaClass : "Classifier should be a class here: " + classifier;
357                JavaClass javaClass = (JavaClass) classifier;
358                if (OBJECT_FQ_NAME.equals(javaClass.getFqName())) {
359                    return true;
360                }
361                for (JavaMethod method : javaClass.getMethods()) {
362    
363                    //skip java 8 default methods
364                    if (!method.isAbstract()) {
365                        continue;
366                    }
367    
368                    if (DescriptorResolverUtils.isObjectMethod(method)) { // e.g., ignore toString() declared in interface
369                        continue;
370                    }
371                    if (!method.getTypeParameters().isEmpty()) {
372                        return false; // if interface has generic methods, it is not a SAM interface
373                    }
374    
375                    if (foundMethod == null) {
376                        foundMethod = method;
377                        foundClassSubstitutor = classSubstitutor;
378                        continue;
379                    }
380    
381                    if (!areSignaturesErasureEqual(method, classSubstitutor, foundMethod, foundClassSubstitutor)) {
382                        return false; // different signatures
383                    }
384                }
385    
386                for (JavaClassifierType t : classifierType.getSupertypes()) {
387                    if (!find(t)) {
388                        return false;
389                    }
390                }
391    
392                return true;
393            }
394    
395            /**
396             * @see com.intellij.psi.util.MethodSignatureUtil#areSignaturesErasureEqual
397             */
398            private static boolean areSignaturesErasureEqual(
399                    @NotNull JavaMethod method1,
400                    @NotNull JavaTypeSubstitutor substitutor1,
401                    @NotNull JavaMethod method2,
402                    @NotNull JavaTypeSubstitutor substitutor2
403            ) {
404                if (!method1.getName().equals(method2.getName())) return false;
405    
406                Collection<JavaValueParameter> parameters1 = method1.getValueParameters();
407                Collection<JavaValueParameter> parameters2 = method2.getValueParameters();
408                if (parameters1.size() != parameters2.size()) return false;
409    
410                for (Iterator<JavaValueParameter> it1 = parameters1.iterator(), it2 = parameters2.iterator(); it1.hasNext(); ) {
411                    JavaValueParameter param1 = it1.next();
412                    JavaValueParameter param2 = it2.next();
413                    if (param1.isVararg() != param2.isVararg()) return false;
414    
415                    JavaType type1 = JavaResolverUtils.erasure(substitutor1.substitute(param1.getType()), substitutor1);
416                    JavaType type2 = JavaResolverUtils.erasure(substitutor2.substitute(param2.getType()), substitutor2);
417                    if (!(type1 == null ? type2 == null : type1.equals(type2))) return false;
418                }
419    
420                return true;
421            }
422    
423            @Nullable
424            private JavaMethod getFoundMethod() {
425                return foundMethod;
426            }
427        }
428    }