Package org.lwjgl.system.macosx

Class DynamicLinkLoader

java.lang.Object
org.lwjgl.system.macosx.DynamicLinkLoader
public class DynamicLinkLoader extends Object
Native bindings to <dlfcn.h>.

  • Field Details

  • Method Details

    • ndlopen

      public static long ndlopen(long path, int mode)
      Unsafe version of: dlopen(java.nio.ByteBuffer, int)

    • dlopen

      public static long dlopen(@Nullable ByteBuffer path, int mode)
      Loads and links a dynamic library or bundle.

      This function examines the Mach-O file specified by path. If the image is compatible with the current process and has not already been loaded into the process, the image is loaded and linked. If the image contains initializer functions, they are executed before this function returns.

      Subsequent calls to dlopen to load the same image return the same handle, but the internal reference count for the handle is incremented. Therefore, all dlopen calls must be balanced with dlclose(long) calls.

      For efficiency, the RTLD_LAZY binding mode is preferred over RTLD_NOW. However, using RTLD_NOW ensures that any undefined symbols are discovered during the call to dlopen.

      The dynamic loader looks in the paths specified by a set of environment variables, and in the process's current directory, when it searches for a library. These paths are called dynamic loader search paths. The environment variables are LD_LIBRARY_PATH, DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH, and DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH. The default value of DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH (used when this variable is not set), is $HOME/lib;/usr/local/lib;/usr/lib.

      The order in which the search paths are searched depends on whether path is a filename (it does not contain a slash) or a pathname (it contains at least one slash).

      When path is a filename, the dynamic loader searches for the library in the search paths in the following order:

      • $LD_LIBRARY_PATH
      • $DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH
      • The process's working directory
      • $DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH

      When path is a pathname, the dynamic loader searches for the library in the search paths in the following order:

      • $DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH
      • The given pathname
      • $DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH using the filename
      Parameters:
      path - path to the image to open
      mode - specifies when the loaded image's external symbols are bound to their definitions in dependent libraries (lazy or at load time) and the visibility of the image's exported symbols (global or local). The value of this parameter is made up by ORing one binding behavior value with one visibility specification value.

      The following values specify the binding behavior:

      • RTLD_LAZY (default): Each external symbol reference is bound the first time it's used.
      • RTLD_NOW: All external symbol references are bound immediately.

      The following values specify external symbol visibility:

    • dlopen

      public static long dlopen(@Nullable CharSequence path, int mode)
      Loads and links a dynamic library or bundle.

      This function examines the Mach-O file specified by path. If the image is compatible with the current process and has not already been loaded into the process, the image is loaded and linked. If the image contains initializer functions, they are executed before this function returns.

      Subsequent calls to dlopen to load the same image return the same handle, but the internal reference count for the handle is incremented. Therefore, all dlopen calls must be balanced with dlclose(long) calls.

      For efficiency, the RTLD_LAZY binding mode is preferred over RTLD_NOW. However, using RTLD_NOW ensures that any undefined symbols are discovered during the call to dlopen.

      The dynamic loader looks in the paths specified by a set of environment variables, and in the process's current directory, when it searches for a library. These paths are called dynamic loader search paths. The environment variables are LD_LIBRARY_PATH, DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH, and DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH. The default value of DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH (used when this variable is not set), is $HOME/lib;/usr/local/lib;/usr/lib.

      The order in which the search paths are searched depends on whether path is a filename (it does not contain a slash) or a pathname (it contains at least one slash).

      When path is a filename, the dynamic loader searches for the library in the search paths in the following order:

      • $LD_LIBRARY_PATH
      • $DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH
      • The process's working directory
      • $DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH

      When path is a pathname, the dynamic loader searches for the library in the search paths in the following order:

      • $DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH
      • The given pathname
      • $DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH using the filename
      Parameters:
      path - path to the image to open
      mode - specifies when the loaded image's external symbols are bound to their definitions in dependent libraries (lazy or at load time) and the visibility of the image's exported symbols (global or local). The value of this parameter is made up by ORing one binding behavior value with one visibility specification value.

      The following values specify the binding behavior:

      • RTLD_LAZY (default): Each external symbol reference is bound the first time it's used.
      • RTLD_NOW: All external symbol references are bound immediately.

      The following values specify external symbol visibility:

    • ndlerror

      public static long ndlerror()
      Unsafe version of: dlerror()

    • dlerror

      @Nullable public static String dlerror()
      Provides diagnostic information corresponding to problems with calls to dlopen(java.nio.ByteBuffer, int), dlsym(long, java.nio.ByteBuffer), and dlclose(long) in the same thread.

      When there's a problem to report, this function returns a pointer to a null-terminated string describing the problem. Otherwise, this function returns NULL.

      Each call to dlerror resets its diagnostic buffer. If a program needs to keep a record of past error messages, it must store them itself. Subsequent calls to dlerror in the same thread with no calls to dlopen(java.nio.ByteBuffer, int), dlsym(long, java.nio.ByteBuffer), or dlclose(long), return NULL.

    • ndlsym

      public static long ndlsym(long handle, long name)
      Unsafe version of: dlsym(long, java.nio.ByteBuffer)

    • dlsym

      public static long dlsym(long handle, ByteBuffer name)
      Returns the address of a symbol.

      The value of handle specifies what images this function searches for to locate the symbol specified by the symbol parameter. The following table describes the possible values for the handle parameter:

      Handle valueSearch scope
      dlopen handleImage associated with the dlopen(java.nio.ByteBuffer, int) handle.
      RTLD_DEFAULTEvery dependent library or RTLD_GLOBAL–opened library in the current process, in the order they were loaded.
      RTLD_NEXTDependent libraries that were loaded after the one calling this function. Libraries opened with dlopen(java.nio.ByteBuffer, int) are not searched.

      Unlike in the NS... functions, the symbol parameter doesn't require a leading underscore to be part of the symbol name.

      Parameters:
      handle - a handle obtained by a call to dlopen(java.nio.ByteBuffer, int), or a special handle. If the handle was obtained by a call to dlopen(java.nio.ByteBuffer, int), it must not have been closed with a call to dlclose(long). These are the possible special-handle values: RTLD_DEFAULT, and RTLD_NEXT.
      name - the null-terminated character string containing the C name of the symbol being sought

    • dlsym

      public static long dlsym(long handle, CharSequence name)
      Returns the address of a symbol.

      The value of handle specifies what images this function searches for to locate the symbol specified by the symbol parameter. The following table describes the possible values for the handle parameter:

      Handle valueSearch scope
      dlopen handleImage associated with the dlopen(java.nio.ByteBuffer, int) handle.
      RTLD_DEFAULTEvery dependent library or RTLD_GLOBAL–opened library in the current process, in the order they were loaded.
      RTLD_NEXTDependent libraries that were loaded after the one calling this function. Libraries opened with dlopen(java.nio.ByteBuffer, int) are not searched.

      Unlike in the NS... functions, the symbol parameter doesn't require a leading underscore to be part of the symbol name.

      Parameters:
      handle - a handle obtained by a call to dlopen(java.nio.ByteBuffer, int), or a special handle. If the handle was obtained by a call to dlopen(java.nio.ByteBuffer, int), it must not have been closed with a call to dlclose(long). These are the possible special-handle values: RTLD_DEFAULT, and RTLD_NEXT.
      name - the null-terminated character string containing the C name of the symbol being sought

    • ndlclose

      public static int ndlclose(long handle)
      Unsafe version of: dlclose(long)

    • dlclose

      public static int dlclose(long handle)
      Closes a dynamic library or bundle.

      This function decreases the reference count of the image referenced by handle. When the reference count for handle becomes 0, the termination routines in the image are called, and the image is removed from the address space of the current process. After that point, handle is rendered invalid.

      Parameters:
      handle - a handle obtained through a call to dlopen(java.nio.ByteBuffer, int).