public class Conv3d extends Convolution
Conv3d layer behaves just as Convolution does, with the distinction being it
operates of 3-dimensional data such as medical images or video data. The traversal of each filter
begins from LayoutType.WIDTH then to LayoutType.HEIGHT, and lastly across each
LayoutType.DEPTH in the specified depth size of the data.
The utilization of Conv3d layer allows deeper analysis of visual data such as those in
medical images, or even analysis on temporal data such as video data as a whole instead of
processing each frame with a Conv2d layer, despite this being a common practice in
computer vision researches. The benefit of utilizing this kind of layer is the maintaining of
serial data across 2-dimensional data, hence could be beneficial for research focus on such as
object tracking. The drawback is that this kind of layer is more costly compared to other
convolution layer types since dot product operation is performed on all three dimensions.
The input to a Conv3d is an NDList with a single 5-D NDArray. The layout of the NDArray must be "NCDHW". The
shapes are
data: (batch_size, channel, depth, height, width)
weight: (num_filter, channel, kernel[0], kernel[1], kernel[2])
bias: (num_filter,)
out: (batch_size, num_filter, out_depth, out_height, out_width) out_depth = f(depth, kernel[0], pad[0], stride[0], dilate[0]) out_height = f(height, kernel[1], pad[1], stride[1], dilate[1]) out_width = f(width, kernel[2], pad[2], stride[2], dilate[2]) where f(x, k, p, s, d) = floor((x + 2 * p - d * (k - 1) - 1)/s) + 1
Both weight and bias are learn-able parameters.
Convolution| Modifier and Type | Class and Description |
|---|---|
static class |
Conv3d.Builder
|
Convolution.ConvolutionBuilder<T extends Convolution.ConvolutionBuilder>bias, dilation, filters, groups, includeBias, kernelShape, padding, stride, weightchildren, inputNames, inputShapes, parameters, version| Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
|---|---|
static Conv3d.Builder |
builder()
Creates a builder to build a
Conv3d. |
static NDList |
conv3d(NDArray input,
NDArray weight)
Applies 3D convolution over an input signal composed of several input planes.
|
static NDList |
conv3d(NDArray input,
NDArray weight,
NDArray bias)
Applies 3D convolution over an input signal composed of several input planes.
|
static NDList |
conv3d(NDArray input,
NDArray weight,
NDArray bias,
Shape stride)
Applies 3D convolution over an input signal composed of several input planes.
|
static NDList |
conv3d(NDArray input,
NDArray weight,
NDArray bias,
Shape stride,
Shape padding)
Applies 3D convolution over an input signal composed of several input planes.
|
static NDList |
conv3d(NDArray input,
NDArray weight,
NDArray bias,
Shape stride,
Shape padding,
Shape dilation)
Applies 3D convolution over an input signal composed of several input planes.
|
static NDList |
conv3d(NDArray input,
NDArray weight,
NDArray bias,
Shape stride,
Shape padding,
Shape dilation,
int groups)
Applies 3D convolution over an input signal composed of several input planes.
|
protected LayoutType[] |
getExpectedLayout()
Returns the expected layout of the input.
|
protected java.lang.String |
getStringLayout()
Returns the string representing the layout of the input.
|
protected int |
numDimensions()
Returns the number of dimensions of the input.
|
beforeInitialize, forwardInternal, getOutputShapes, loadMetadata, prepareaddChildBlock, addParameter, cast, clear, describeInput, forward, forward, forwardInternal, getChildren, getDirectParameters, getParameters, initialize, initializeChildBlocks, isInitialized, loadParameters, readInputShapes, saveInputShapes, saveMetadata, saveParameters, setInitializer, setInitializer, setInitializer, toStringclone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, waitforward, validateLayoutprotected LayoutType[] getExpectedLayout()
getExpectedLayout in class Convolutionprotected java.lang.String getStringLayout()
getStringLayout in class Convolutionprotected int numDimensions()
numDimensions in class Convolutionpublic static NDList conv3d(NDArray input, NDArray weight)
input - the input NDArray of shape (batchSize, inputChannel, depth, height,
width)weight - filters NDArray of shape (outChannel, inputChannel/groups, depth,
height, width)public static NDList conv3d(NDArray input, NDArray weight, NDArray bias)
input - the input NDArray of shape (batchSize, inputChannel, depth, height,
width)weight - filters NDArray of shape (outChannel, inputChannel/groups, depth,
height, width)bias - bias NDArray of shape (outChannel)public static NDList conv3d(NDArray input, NDArray weight, NDArray bias, Shape stride)
input - the input NDArray of shape (batchSize, inputChannel, depth, height,
width)weight - filters NDArray of shape (outChannel, inputChannel/groups, depth,
height, width)bias - bias NDArray of shape (outChannel)stride - the stride of the convolving kernel: Shape(depth, height, width)public static NDList conv3d(NDArray input, NDArray weight, NDArray bias, Shape stride, Shape padding)
input - the input NDArray of shape (batchSize, inputChannel, depth, height,
width)weight - filters NDArray of shape (outChannel, inputChannel/groups, depth,
height, width)bias - bias NDArray of shape (outChannel)stride - the stride of the convolving kernel: Shape(depth, height, width)padding - implicit paddings on both sides of the input: Shape(depth, height, width)public static NDList conv3d(NDArray input, NDArray weight, NDArray bias, Shape stride, Shape padding, Shape dilation)
input - the input NDArray of shape (batchSize, inputChannel, depth, height,
width)weight - filters NDArray of shape (outChannel, inputChannel/groups, depth,
height, width)bias - bias NDArray of shape (outChannel)stride - the stride of the convolving kernel: Shape(depth, height, width)padding - implicit paddings on both sides of the input: Shape(depth, height, width)dilation - the spacing between kernel elements: Shape(depth, height, width)public static NDList conv3d(NDArray input, NDArray weight, NDArray bias, Shape stride, Shape padding, Shape dilation, int groups)
input - the input NDArray of shape (batchSize, inputChannel, depth, height,
width)weight - filters NDArray of shape (outChannel, inputChannel/groups, depth,
height, width)bias - bias NDArray of shape (outChannel)stride - the stride of the convolving kernel: Shape(depth, height, width)padding - implicit paddings on both sides of the input: Shape(depth, height, width)dilation - the spacing between kernel elements: Shape(depth, height, width)groups - split input into groups: input channel(input.size(1)) should be divisible by
the number of groupspublic static Conv3d.Builder builder()
Conv3d.