public class FreqStack extends Object
895 - Maximum Frequency Stack.
Hard
Design a stack-like data structure to push elements to the stack and pop the most frequent element from the stack.
Implement the FreqStack class:
FreqStack() constructs an empty frequency stack.void push(int val) pushes an integer val onto the top of the stack.int pop() removes and returns the most frequent element in the stack.
Example 1:
Input
[“FreqStack”, “push”, “push”, “push”, “push”, “push”, “push”, “pop”, “pop”, “pop”, “pop”]
[ [], [5], [7], [5], [7], [4], [5], [], [], [], []]
Output: [null, null, null, null, null, null, null, 5, 7, 5, 4]
Explanation:
FreqStack freqStack = new FreqStack();
freqStack.push(5); // The stack is [5]
freqStack.push(7); // The stack is [5,7]
freqStack.push(5); // The stack is [5,7,5]
freqStack.push(7); // The stack is [5,7,5,7]
freqStack.push(4); // The stack is [5,7,5,7,4]
freqStack.push(5); // The stack is [5,7,5,7,4,5]
freqStack.pop(); // return 5, as 5 is the most frequent. The stack becomes [5,7,5,7,4].
freqStack.pop(); // return 7, as 5 and 7 is the most frequent, but 7 is closest to the top. The stack becomes [5,7,5,4].
freqStack.pop(); // return 5, as 5 is the most frequent. The stack becomes [5,7,4].
freqStack.pop(); // return 4, as 4, 5 and 7 is the most frequent, but 4 is closest to the top. The stack becomes [5,7].
Constraints:
0 <= val <= 1092 * 104 calls will be made to push and pop.pop.| Constructor and Description |
|---|
FreqStack() |
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