Packages

  • package root

    Provided herein is API documentation for Scamper, the HTTP library for Scala.

    Provided herein is API documentation for Scamper, the HTTP library for Scala.

    Definition Classes
    root
  • package scamper

    Defines core types.

    Defines core types.

    HTTP Messages

    At the core of Scamper is HttpMessage, which is a trait that defines the fundamental characteristics of an HTTP message. HttpRequest and HttpResponse extend the specification to define characteristics specific to their respective message types.

    An HttpRequest is created using a factory method defined in its companion object. Or you can start with a RequestMethod and use builder methods to further define the request.

    import scamper.Header
    import scamper.Implicits.stringToUri
    import scamper.RequestMethod.Registry.Get
    
    val request = Get("/motd").setHeaders(
      Header("Host: localhost:8080"),
      Header("Accept: text/plain")
    )
    
    printf("Request Method: %s%n", request.method)
    printf("Target URI: %s%n", request.target)
    
    request.headers.foreach(println)
    
    val host: Option[String] = request.getHeaderValue("Host")

    An HttpResponse is created using a factory method defined in its companion object. Or you can start with a ResponseStatus and use builder methods to further define the response.

    import scamper.{ BodyParser, Header }
    import scamper.Implicits.stringToEntity
    import scamper.ResponseStatus.Registry.Ok
    
    val response = Ok("There is an answer.").setHeaders(
      Header("Content-Type: text/plain"),
      Header("Connection: close")
    )
    
    printf("Status Code: %s%n", response.statusCode)
    printf("Reason Phrase: %s%n", response.reasonPhrase)
    
    response.headers.foreach(println)
    
    val contentType: Option[String] = response.getHeaderValue("Content-Type")
    
    implicit val parser = BodyParser.text()
    
    printf("Body: %s%n", response.as[String])
    Definition Classes
    root
  • package server

    Provides HTTP server implementation.

    Provides HTTP server implementation.

    Building HTTP Server

    To build a server, you begin with ServerApplication. This is a mutable structure to which you apply changes to configure the server. Once the desired settings are applied, you invoke one of several methods to create the server.

    import java.io.File
    import scamper.BodyParser
    import scamper.Implicits.stringToEntity
    import scamper.ResponseStatus.Registry.{ NotFound, Ok }
    import scamper.server.HttpServer
    import scamper.server.Implicits._
    
    // Get server application
    val app = HttpServer.app()
    
    // Add request handler to log all requests
    app.incoming { req =>
      println(req.startLine)
      req
    }
    
    // Add request handler to specific request method and path
    app.get("/about") { req =>
      Ok("This server is powered by Scamper.")
    }
    
    // Add request handler using path parameter
    app.put("/data/:id") { req =>
      def update(id: Int, data: String): Boolean = ???
    
      implicit val parser = BodyParser.text()
    
      // Get path parameter
      val id = req.params.getInt("id")
    
      update(id, req.as[String]) match {
        case true  => Ok()
        case false => NotFound()
      }
    }
    
    // Serve static files
    app.files("/main", new File("/path/to/public"))
    
    // Gzip response body if not empty
    app.outgoing { res =>
      res.body.isKnownEmpty match {
        case true  => res
        case false => res.setGzipContentEncoding()
      }
    }
    
    // Create server
    val server = app.create(8080)
    
    printf("Host: %s%n", server.host)
    printf("Port: %d%n", server.port)
    
    // Run server for 60 seconds
    Thread.sleep(60 * 1000)
    
    // Close server when done
    server.close()
    Definition Classes
    scamper
  • ErrorHandler
  • HttpServer
  • Implicits
  • ParameterNotConvertible
  • ParameterNotFound
  • PathParameters
  • RequestHandler
  • ResponseAborted
  • ResponseFilter
  • Router
  • ServerApplication
  • WebSocketUpgrade
o

scamper.server

WebSocketUpgrade

object WebSocketUpgrade

Upgrades request to WebSocket connection.

import scamper.HttpRequest
import scamper.ResponseStatus.Registry.Unauthorized
import scamper.server.{ ServerApplication, WebSocketUpgrade }

val app = ServerApplication()

app.get("/chat/:roomId") { req =>
  def authorize(req: HttpRequest): Boolean = ...

  authorize(req) match {
    case true  =>
      WebSocketUpgrade(req) { session =>
        // Set up session
        ...
        session.open()
      }
    case false => Unauthorized()
  }
}
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  4. def apply[T](req: HttpRequest)(handler: (WebSocketSession) ⇒ T): HttpResponse

    Upgrades request to WebSocket connection.

    Upgrades request to WebSocket connection.

    If request is successfully upgraded to WebSocket, supplied handler will be called with session after connection is established.

    req

    request

    handler

    WebSocket session handler

    returns

    101 (Switching Protocols) if valid WebSocket upgrade request; otherwise, 400 (Bad Request)

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