@BetaApi public class BigQueryReadClient extends Object implements com.google.api.gax.core.BackgroundResource
The Read API can be used to read data from BigQuery.
This class provides the ability to make remote calls to the backing service through method calls that map to API methods. Sample code to get started:
try (BigQueryReadClient BigQueryReadClient = BigQueryReadClient.create()) {
String parent = "";
ReadSession readSession = ReadSession.newBuilder().build();
int maxStreamCount = 0;
ReadSession response = BigQueryReadClient.createReadSession(parent, readSession, maxStreamCount);
}
Note: close() needs to be called on the BigQueryReadClient object to clean up resources such as threads. In the example above, try-with-resources is used, which automatically calls close().
The surface of this class includes several types of Java methods for each of the API's methods:
See the individual methods for example code.
Many parameters require resource names to be formatted in a particular way. To assist with these names, this class includes a format method for each type of name, and additionally a parse method to extract the individual identifiers contained within names that are returned.
This class can be customized by passing in a custom instance of BigQueryReadSettings to create(). For example:
To customize credentials:
BigQueryReadSettings BigQueryReadSettings =
BigQueryReadSettings.newBuilder()
.setCredentialsProvider(FixedCredentialsProvider.create(myCredentials))
.build();
BigQueryReadClient BigQueryReadClient =
BigQueryReadClient.create(BigQueryReadSettings);
To customize the endpoint:
BigQueryReadSettings BigQueryReadSettings =
BigQueryReadSettings.newBuilder().setEndpoint(myEndpoint).build();
BigQueryReadClient BigQueryReadClient =
BigQueryReadClient.create(BigQueryReadSettings);
Modifier | Constructor and Description |
---|---|
protected |
BigQueryReadClient(BigQueryReadSettings settings)
Constructs an instance of BigQueryReadClient, using the given settings.
|
protected |
BigQueryReadClient(EnhancedBigQueryReadStub stub) |
Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
---|---|
boolean |
awaitTermination(long duration,
TimeUnit unit) |
void |
close() |
static BigQueryReadClient |
create()
Constructs an instance of BigQueryReadClient with default settings.
|
static BigQueryReadClient |
create(BigQueryReadSettings settings)
Constructs an instance of BigQueryReadClient, using the given settings.
|
static BigQueryReadClient |
create(EnhancedBigQueryReadStub stub)
Constructs an instance of BigQueryReadClient, using the given stub for making calls.
|
ReadSession |
createReadSession(CreateReadSessionRequest request)
Creates a new read session.
|
ReadSession |
createReadSession(String parent,
ReadSession readSession,
int maxStreamCount)
Creates a new read session.
|
com.google.api.gax.rpc.UnaryCallable<CreateReadSessionRequest,ReadSession> |
createReadSessionCallable()
Creates a new read session.
|
BigQueryReadSettings |
getSettings() |
EnhancedBigQueryReadStub |
getStub() |
boolean |
isShutdown() |
boolean |
isTerminated() |
com.google.api.gax.rpc.ServerStreamingCallable<ReadRowsRequest,ReadRowsResponse> |
readRowsCallable()
Reads rows from the stream in the format prescribed by the ReadSession.
|
void |
shutdown() |
void |
shutdownNow() |
SplitReadStreamResponse |
splitReadStream(SplitReadStreamRequest request)
Splits a given `ReadStream` into two `ReadStream` objects.
|
com.google.api.gax.rpc.UnaryCallable<SplitReadStreamRequest,SplitReadStreamResponse> |
splitReadStreamCallable()
Splits a given `ReadStream` into two `ReadStream` objects.
|
protected BigQueryReadClient(BigQueryReadSettings settings) throws IOException
IOException
@BetaApi(value="A restructuring of stub classes is planned, so this may break in the future") protected BigQueryReadClient(EnhancedBigQueryReadStub stub)
public static final BigQueryReadClient create() throws IOException
IOException
public static final BigQueryReadClient create(BigQueryReadSettings settings) throws IOException
IOException
@BetaApi(value="A restructuring of stub classes is planned, so this may break in the future") public static final BigQueryReadClient create(EnhancedBigQueryReadStub stub)
public final BigQueryReadSettings getSettings()
@BetaApi(value="A restructuring of stub classes is planned, so this may break in the future") public EnhancedBigQueryReadStub getStub()
public final ReadSession createReadSession(String parent, ReadSession readSession, int maxStreamCount)
A particular row can be read by at most one stream. When the caller has reached the end of each stream in the session, then all the data in the table has been read.
Data is assigned to each stream such that roughly the same number of rows can be read from each stream. Because the server-side unit for assigning data is collections of rows, the API does not guarantee that each stream will return the same number or rows. Additionally, the limits are enforced based on the number of pre-filtered rows, so some filters can lead to lopsided assignments.
Read sessions automatically expire 24 hours after they are created and do not require manual clean-up by the caller.
Sample code:
try (BigQueryReadClient BigQueryReadClient = BigQueryReadClient.create()) {
String parent = "";
ReadSession readSession = ReadSession.newBuilder().build();
int maxStreamCount = 0;
ReadSession response = BigQueryReadClient.createReadSession(parent, readSession, maxStreamCount);
}
parent
- Required. The request project that owns the session, in the form of
`projects/{project_id}`.readSession
- Required. Session to be created.maxStreamCount
- Max initial number of streams. If unset or zero, the server will provide
a value of streams so as to produce reasonable throughput. Must be non-negative. The number
of streams may be lower than the requested number, depending on the amount parallelism that
is reasonable for the table. Error will be returned if the max count is greater than the
current system max limit of 1,000.
Streams must be read starting from offset 0.
com.google.api.gax.rpc.ApiException
- if the remote call failspublic final ReadSession createReadSession(CreateReadSessionRequest request)
A particular row can be read by at most one stream. When the caller has reached the end of each stream in the session, then all the data in the table has been read.
Data is assigned to each stream such that roughly the same number of rows can be read from each stream. Because the server-side unit for assigning data is collections of rows, the API does not guarantee that each stream will return the same number or rows. Additionally, the limits are enforced based on the number of pre-filtered rows, so some filters can lead to lopsided assignments.
Read sessions automatically expire 24 hours after they are created and do not require manual clean-up by the caller.
Sample code:
try (BigQueryReadClient BigQueryReadClient = BigQueryReadClient.create()) {
CreateReadSessionRequest request = CreateReadSessionRequest.newBuilder().build();
ReadSession response = BigQueryReadClient.createReadSession(request);
}
request
- The request object containing all of the parameters for the API call.com.google.api.gax.rpc.ApiException
- if the remote call failspublic final com.google.api.gax.rpc.UnaryCallable<CreateReadSessionRequest,ReadSession> createReadSessionCallable()
A particular row can be read by at most one stream. When the caller has reached the end of each stream in the session, then all the data in the table has been read.
Data is assigned to each stream such that roughly the same number of rows can be read from each stream. Because the server-side unit for assigning data is collections of rows, the API does not guarantee that each stream will return the same number or rows. Additionally, the limits are enforced based on the number of pre-filtered rows, so some filters can lead to lopsided assignments.
Read sessions automatically expire 24 hours after they are created and do not require manual clean-up by the caller.
Sample code:
try (BigQueryReadClient bigQueryReadClient = BigQueryReadClient.create()) {
CreateReadSessionRequest request = CreateReadSessionRequest.newBuilder().build();
ApiFuture<ReadSession> future = BigQueryReadClient.createReadSessionCallable().futureCall(request);
// Do something
ReadSession response = future.get();
}
public final com.google.api.gax.rpc.ServerStreamingCallable<ReadRowsRequest,ReadRowsResponse> readRowsCallable()
Each request also returns a set of stream statistics reflecting the current state of the stream.
Sample code:
try (BigQueryReadClient bigQueryReadClient = BigQueryReadClient.create()) {
ReadRowsRequest request = ReadRowsRequest.newBuilder().build();
ServerStream<ReadRowsResponse> stream = bigQueryReadClient.readRowsCallable().call(request);
for (ReadRowsResponse response : stream) {
// Do something when receive a response
}
}
public final SplitReadStreamResponse splitReadStream(SplitReadStreamRequest request)
Moreover, the two child streams will be allocated back-to-back in the original `ReadStream`. Concretely, it is guaranteed that for streams original, primary, and residual, that original[0-j] = primary[0-j] and original[j-n] = residual[0-m] once the streams have been read to completion.
Sample code:
try (BigQueryReadClient bigQueryReadClient = BigQueryReadClient.create()) {
SplitReadStreamRequest request = SplitReadStreamRequest.newBuilder().build();
SplitReadStreamResponse response = bigQueryReadClient.splitReadStream(request);
}
request
- The request object containing all of the parameters for the API call.com.google.api.gax.rpc.ApiException
- if the remote call failspublic final com.google.api.gax.rpc.UnaryCallable<SplitReadStreamRequest,SplitReadStreamResponse> splitReadStreamCallable()
Moreover, the two child streams will be allocated back-to-back in the original `ReadStream`. Concretely, it is guaranteed that for streams original, primary, and residual, that original[0-j] = primary[0-j] and original[j-n] = residual[0-m] once the streams have been read to completion.
Sample code:
try (BigQueryReadClient bigQueryReadClient = BigQueryReadClient.create()) {
SplitReadStreamRequest request = SplitReadStreamRequest.newBuilder().build();
ApiFuture<SplitReadStreamResponse> future = bigQueryReadClient.splitReadStreamCallable().futureCall(request);
// Do something
SplitReadStreamResponse response = future.get();
}
public final void close()
close
in interface AutoCloseable
public void shutdown()
shutdown
in interface com.google.api.gax.core.BackgroundResource
public boolean isShutdown()
isShutdown
in interface com.google.api.gax.core.BackgroundResource
public boolean isTerminated()
isTerminated
in interface com.google.api.gax.core.BackgroundResource
public void shutdownNow()
shutdownNow
in interface com.google.api.gax.core.BackgroundResource
public boolean awaitTermination(long duration, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException
awaitTermination
in interface com.google.api.gax.core.BackgroundResource
InterruptedException
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