Class DiskFileItemFactory
- All Implemented Interfaces:
FileItemFactory
The default
FileItemFactory
implementation. This implementation creates
FileItem
instances
which keep their content either in memory, for smaller items, or in a
temporary file on disk, for larger items. The size threshold, above which
content will be stored on disk, is configurable, as is the directory in which
temporary files will be created.
If not otherwise configured, the default configuration values are as follows:
- Size threshold is 10KB.
- Repository is the system default temp directory, as returned by
System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir")
.
NOTE: Files are created in the system default temp directory with
predictable names. This means that a local attacker with write access to that
directory can perform a TOUTOC attack to replace any uploaded file with a
file of the attackers choice. The implications of this will depend on how the
uploaded file is used but could be significant. When using this
implementation in an environment with local, untrusted users,
setRepository(File)
MUST be used to configure a repository location
that is not publicly writable. In a Servlet container the location identified
by the ServletContext attribute javax.servlet.context.tempdir
may be
used.
Temporary files, which are created for file items, should be deleted later
on. The best way to do this is using a FileCleaningTracker
, which you
can set on the DiskFileItemFactory
. However, if you do use such a
tracker, then you must consider the following: Temporary files are
automatically deleted as soon as they are no longer needed. (More precisely,
when the corresponding instance of File
is garbage
collected.) This is done by the so-called reaper thread, which is started and
stopped automatically by the FileCleaningTracker
when there are files
to be tracked. It might make sense to terminate that thread, for example, if
your web application ends. See the section on "Resource cleanup" in the users
guide of commons-fileupload.
- Since:
- 1.1
-
Field Summary
FieldsModifier and TypeFieldDescriptionstatic final int
The default threshold above which uploads will be stored on disk. -
Constructor Summary
ConstructorsConstructorDescriptionConstructs an unconfigured instance of this class.DiskFileItemFactory
(int sizeThreshold, File repository) Constructs a preconfigured instance of this class. -
Method Summary
Modifier and TypeMethodDescriptioncreateItem
(String fieldName, String contentType, boolean isFormField, String fileName) Create a newDiskFileItem
instance from the supplied parameters and the local factory configuration.Returns the default charset for use when no explicit charset parameter is provided by the sender.org.apache.commons.io.FileCleaningTracker
Returns the tracker, which is responsible for deleting temporary files.Returns the directory used to temporarily store files that are larger than the configured size threshold.int
Returns the size threshold beyond which files are written directly to disk.void
setDefaultCharset
(String pCharset) Sets the default charset for use when no explicit charset parameter is provided by the sender.void
setFileCleaningTracker
(org.apache.commons.io.FileCleaningTracker pTracker) Sets the tracker, which is responsible for deleting temporary files.void
setRepository
(File repository) Sets the directory used to temporarily store files that are larger than the configured size threshold.void
setSizeThreshold
(int sizeThreshold) Sets the size threshold beyond which files are written directly to disk.
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Field Details
-
DEFAULT_SIZE_THRESHOLD
public static final int DEFAULT_SIZE_THRESHOLDThe default threshold above which uploads will be stored on disk.- See Also:
-
-
Constructor Details
-
DiskFileItemFactory
public DiskFileItemFactory()Constructs an unconfigured instance of this class. The resulting factory may be configured by calling the appropriate setter methods. -
DiskFileItemFactory
Constructs a preconfigured instance of this class.- Parameters:
sizeThreshold
- The threshold, in bytes, below which items will be retained in memory and above which they will be stored as a file.repository
- The data repository, which is the directory in which files will be created, should the item size exceed the threshold.
-
-
Method Details
-
getRepository
Returns the directory used to temporarily store files that are larger than the configured size threshold.- Returns:
- The directory in which temporary files will be located.
- See Also:
-
setRepository
Sets the directory used to temporarily store files that are larger than the configured size threshold.- Parameters:
repository
- The directory in which temporary files will be located.- See Also:
-
getSizeThreshold
public int getSizeThreshold()Returns the size threshold beyond which files are written directly to disk. The default value is 10240 bytes.- Returns:
- The size threshold, in bytes.
- See Also:
-
setSizeThreshold
public void setSizeThreshold(int sizeThreshold) Sets the size threshold beyond which files are written directly to disk.- Parameters:
sizeThreshold
- The size threshold, in bytes.- See Also:
-
createItem
public FileItem createItem(String fieldName, String contentType, boolean isFormField, String fileName) Create a newDiskFileItem
instance from the supplied parameters and the local factory configuration.- Specified by:
createItem
in interfaceFileItemFactory
- Parameters:
fieldName
- The name of the form field.contentType
- The content type of the form field.isFormField
-true
if this is a plain form field;false
otherwise.fileName
- The name of the uploaded file, if any, as supplied by the browser or other client.- Returns:
- The newly created file item.
-
getFileCleaningTracker
public org.apache.commons.io.FileCleaningTracker getFileCleaningTracker()Returns the tracker, which is responsible for deleting temporary files.- Returns:
- An instance of
FileCleaningTracker
, or null (default), if temporary files aren't tracked.
-
setFileCleaningTracker
public void setFileCleaningTracker(org.apache.commons.io.FileCleaningTracker pTracker) Sets the tracker, which is responsible for deleting temporary files.- Parameters:
pTracker
- An instance ofFileCleaningTracker
, which will from now on track the created files, or null (default), to disable tracking.
-
getDefaultCharset
Returns the default charset for use when no explicit charset parameter is provided by the sender.- Returns:
- the default charset
-
setDefaultCharset
Sets the default charset for use when no explicit charset parameter is provided by the sender.- Parameters:
pCharset
- the default charset
-