Package it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.io

Class InspectableFileCachedInputStream

java.lang.Object
java.io.InputStream
it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.io.MeasurableInputStream
it.unimi.dsi.fastutil.io.InspectableFileCachedInputStream
All Implemented Interfaces:
MeasurableStream, RepositionableStream, java.io.Closeable, java.lang.AutoCloseable, java.nio.channels.Channel, java.nio.channels.WritableByteChannel
public class InspectableFileCachedInputStream
extends MeasurableInputStream
implements RepositionableStream, java.nio.channels.WritableByteChannel
A repositionable MeasurableInputStream based on cached data received by a WritableByteChannel whose first bytes can be inspected directly.

An instance of this class acts as a buffer holding the bytes written through its WritableByteChannel interface (which can be easily turned into an OutputStream using Channels.newOutputStream(WritableByteChannel)). The data can be discarded at any time using clear(). The first inspectable bytes of buffer contains the first bytes written. When buffer is full, the bytes are written to an overflow file.

At any time, the stream of bytes written since creation (or since the last clear()) are available as a fully implemented MeasurableInputStream which also implements RepositionableStream and supports marking. Note that you must arbitrate carefully write and read accesses, as it is always possible to call write(ByteBuffer) and thus modify the length of the MeasurableInputStream.

The method close() makes the MeasurableInputStream and WritableByteChannel state-changing methods temporarily throw an IOException, but does not otherwise modify the state of the stream. You can reopen the stream later, or clear it. The method dispose() can be used to release the resources associated with the stream.

Buffering

This class provides no form of buffering except for the memory buffer described above, both when reading and when writing. Users should consider wrapping instances of this class with a FastBufferedInputStream, as reads after the buffer has been exhausted will be performed directly on a RandomAccessFile.

  • Field Summary

    Fields
    Modifier and Type Field Description
    byte[] buffer
    The inspection buffer.
    static boolean DEBUG  
    static int DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE
    The default buffer size (64KiB).
    int inspectable
    The number of valid bytes currently in buffer.

  • Constructor Summary

    Constructors
    Constructor Description
    InspectableFileCachedInputStream()
    Creates a new instance with default buffer size and overflow-file directory.
    InspectableFileCachedInputStream​(int bufferSize)
    Creates a new instance with specified buffer size and default overflow-file directory.
    InspectableFileCachedInputStream​(int bufferSize, java.io.File overflowFile)
    Creates a new instance with specified buffer size and overlow-file directory.

  • Method Summary

    Modifier and Type Method Description
    int available()  
    void clear()
    Clears the content of this InspectableFileCachedInputStream, zeroing the length of the represented stream.
    void close()
    Makes the stream unreadable until the next clear().
    void dispose()
    Disposes this stream, deleting the overflow file.
    boolean isOpen()  
    long length()
    Returns the overall length of this stream (optional operation).
    void mark​(int readlimit)  
    boolean markSupported()  
    long position()
    Returns the current stream position.
    void position​(long position)
    Positions the input stream.
    int read()  
    int read​(byte[] b)  
    int read​(byte[] b, int offset, int length)  
    void reopen()
    Makes the stream readable again after a close().
    void reset()  
    long skip​(long n)  
    void truncate​(long size)
    Truncates the overflow file to a given size if possible.
    int write​(java.nio.ByteBuffer byteBuffer)
    Appends the content of a specified buffer to the end of the currently represented stream.

    Methods inherited from class java.io.InputStream

    nullInputStream, readAllBytes, readNBytes, readNBytes, skipNBytes, transferTo

    Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

    equals, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

  • Field Details

    • DEBUG

      public static final boolean DEBUG
      See Also:
      Constant Field Values

    • DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE

      public static final int DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE
      The default buffer size (64KiB).
      See Also:
      Constant Field Values

    • buffer

      public final byte[] buffer
      The inspection buffer. The first inspectable bytes contain the first part of the input stream. The buffer is available for inspection, but users should not modify its content.

    • inspectable

      public int inspectable
      The number of valid bytes currently in buffer.

  • Constructor Details

    • InspectableFileCachedInputStream

      public InspectableFileCachedInputStream​(int bufferSize, java.io.File overflowFile) throws java.io.IOException
      Creates a new instance with specified buffer size and overlow-file directory.
      Parameters:
      bufferSize - the buffer size, in bytes.
      overflowFile - the directory where the overflow file should be created, or null for the default temporary directory.
      Throws:
      java.io.IOException

    • InspectableFileCachedInputStream

      public InspectableFileCachedInputStream​(int bufferSize) throws java.io.IOException
      Creates a new instance with specified buffer size and default overflow-file directory.
      Parameters:
      bufferSize - the buffer size, in bytes.
      Throws:
      java.io.IOException

    • InspectableFileCachedInputStream

      public InspectableFileCachedInputStream() throws java.io.IOException
      Creates a new instance with default buffer size and overflow-file directory.
      Throws:
      java.io.IOException

  • Method Details

    • clear

      public void clear() throws java.io.IOException
      Clears the content of this InspectableFileCachedInputStream, zeroing the length of the represented stream.
      Throws:
      java.io.IOException

    • write

      public int write​(java.nio.ByteBuffer byteBuffer) throws java.io.IOException
      Appends the content of a specified buffer to the end of the currently represented stream.
      Specified by:
      write in interface java.nio.channels.WritableByteChannel
      Parameters:
      byteBuffer - a byte buffer.
      Returns:
      the number of bytes appended (i.e., byteBuffer.remaining()).
      Throws:
      java.io.IOException

    • truncate

      public void truncate​(long size) throws java.io.FileNotFoundException, java.io.IOException
      Truncates the overflow file to a given size if possible.
      Parameters:
      size - the new size; the final size is the maximum between the current write position (i.e., the length of the represented stream minus the length of the inspection buffer) and this value.
      Throws:
      java.io.FileNotFoundException
      java.io.IOException

    • close

      public void close()
      Makes the stream unreadable until the next clear().
      Specified by:
      close in interface java.lang.AutoCloseable
      Specified by:
      close in interface java.nio.channels.Channel
      Specified by:
      close in interface java.io.Closeable
      Overrides:
      close in class java.io.InputStream
      See Also:
      reopen()

    • reopen

      public void reopen() throws java.io.IOException
      Makes the stream readable again after a close().
      Throws:
      java.io.IOException
      See Also:
      close()

    • dispose

      public void dispose() throws java.io.IOException
      Disposes this stream, deleting the overflow file. After that, the stream is unusable.
      Throws:
      java.io.IOException

    • available

      public int available() throws java.io.IOException
      Overrides:
      available in class java.io.InputStream
      Throws:
      java.io.IOException

    • read

      public int read​(byte[] b, int offset, int length) throws java.io.IOException
      Overrides:
      read in class java.io.InputStream
      Throws:
      java.io.IOException

    • read

      public int read​(byte[] b) throws java.io.IOException
      Overrides:
      read in class java.io.InputStream
      Throws:
      java.io.IOException

    • skip

      public long skip​(long n) throws java.io.IOException
      Overrides:
      skip in class java.io.InputStream
      Throws:
      java.io.IOException

    • read

      public int read() throws java.io.IOException
      Specified by:
      read in class java.io.InputStream
      Throws:
      java.io.IOException

    • length

      public long length() throws java.io.IOException
      Description copied from interface: MeasurableStream
      Returns the overall length of this stream (optional operation). In most cases, this will require the stream to perform some extra action, possibly changing the state of the input stream itself (typically, reading all the bytes up to the end, or flushing on output stream). Implementing classes should always document what state will the input stream be in after calling this method, and which kind of exception could be thrown.
      Specified by:
      length in interface MeasurableStream
      Throws:
      java.io.IOException

    • position

      public long position() throws java.io.IOException
      Description copied from interface: RepositionableStream
      Returns the current stream position.
      Specified by:
      position in interface MeasurableStream
      Specified by:
      position in interface RepositionableStream
      Returns:
      the current stream position.
      Throws:
      java.io.IOException

    • position

      public void position​(long position) throws java.io.IOException
      Positions the input stream.
      Specified by:
      position in interface RepositionableStream
      Parameters:
      position - the new position (will be minimized with length()).
      Throws:
      java.io.IOException

    • isOpen

      public boolean isOpen()
      Specified by:
      isOpen in interface java.nio.channels.Channel

    • mark

      public void mark​(int readlimit)
      Overrides:
      mark in class java.io.InputStream

    • reset

      public void reset() throws java.io.IOException
      Overrides:
      reset in class java.io.InputStream
      Throws:
      java.io.IOException

    • markSupported

      public boolean markSupported()
      Overrides:
      markSupported in class java.io.InputStream