org.eclipse.jetty.client
Class HttpClient

java.lang.Object
  org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle
      org.eclipse.jetty.http.HttpBuffers
          org.eclipse.jetty.client.HttpClient

All Implemented Interfaces:

Attributes, LifeCycle

public class HttpClient
extends HttpBuffers
implements Attributes

Http Client.

HttpClient is the main active component of the client API implementation. It is the opposite of the Connectors in standard Jetty, in that it listens for responses rather than requests. Just like the connectors, there is a blocking socket version and a non-blocking NIO version (implemented as nested classes selected by setConnectorType(int)).

The an instance of HttpExchange is passed to the send(HttpExchange) method to send a request. The exchange contains both the headers and content (source) of the request plus the callbacks to handle responses. A HttpClient can have many exchanges outstanding and they may be queued on the HttpDestination waiting for a HttpConnection, queued in the HttpConnection waiting to be transmitted or pipelined on the actual TCP/IP connection waiting for a response.

The HttpDestination class is an aggregation of HttpConnections for the same host, port and protocol. A destination may limit the number of connections open and they provide a pool of open connections that may be reused. Connections may also be allocated from a destination, so that multiple request sources are not multiplexed over the same connection.

See Also:

HttpExchange, HttpDestination

Nested Class Summary

Nested classes/interfaces inherited from class org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle

AbstractLifeCycle.AbstractLifeCycleListener

Nested classes/interfaces inherited from interface org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.LifeCycle

LifeCycle.Listener

Field Summary

static int	CONNECTOR_SELECT_CHANNEL
static int	CONNECTOR_SOCKET

Fields inherited from class org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle

_listeners, FAILED, RUNNING, STARTED, STARTING, STOPPED, STOPPING

Constructor Summary

HttpClient()

Method Summary

void	cancel(Timeout.Task task)
void	clearAttributes()
protected void	doStart()
protected void	doStop()
void	dump()
java.lang.Object	getAttribute(java.lang.String name)
java.util.Enumeration	getAttributeNames()
int	getConnectorType() Get the type of connector (socket, blocking or select) in use.
int	getConnectTimeout()
HttpDestination	getDestination(Address remote, boolean ssl)
long	getIdleTimeout()
java.lang.String	getKeyStoreLocation()
java.lang.String	getKeyStoreType()
protected javax.net.ssl.SSLContext	getLooseSSLContext()
int	getMaxConnectionsPerAddress()
java.util.Set<java.lang.String>	getNoProxy()
Address	getProxy()
Authentication	getProxyAuthentication()
RealmResolver	getRealmResolver() returns the SecurityRealmResolver reg_realmResolveristered with the HttpClient or null
java.util.LinkedList<java.lang.String>	getRegisteredListeners()
int	getSoTimeout() Deprecated. use getTimeout() instead.
protected javax.net.ssl.SSLContext	getSSLContext() if a keystore location has been provided then client will attempt to use it as the keystore, otherwise we simply ignore certificates and run with a loose ssl context.
protected javax.net.ssl.SSLContext	getStrictSSLContext()
ThreadPool	getThreadPool()
long	getTimeout()
java.lang.String	getTrustStoreLocation()
java.lang.String	getTrustStoreType()
boolean	getUseDirectBuffers() Get whether the connector can use direct NIO buffers.
boolean	hasRealms()
boolean	isProxied()
protected boolean	isRequestHeader(Buffer buffer)
protected boolean	isResponseHeader(Buffer buffer)
int	maxRedirects()
int	maxRetries()
protected Buffer	newRequestBuffer(int size)
protected Buffer	newRequestHeader(int size)
protected Buffer	newResponseBuffer(int size)
protected Buffer	newResponseHeader(int size)
void	registerListener(java.lang.String listenerClass) Registers a listener that can listen to the stream of execution between the client and the server and influence events.
void	removeAttribute(java.lang.String name)
void	schedule(Timeout.Task task)
void	scheduleIdle(Timeout.Task task)
void	send(HttpExchange exchange)
void	setAttribute(java.lang.String name, java.lang.Object attribute) Set an attribute on the HttpClient.
void	setConnectorType(int connectorType)
void	setConnectTimeout(int connectTimeout)
void	setIdleTimeout(long ms)
void	setKeyManagerPassword(java.lang.String keyManagerPassword)
void	setKeyStoreLocation(java.lang.String keyStoreLocation)
void	setKeyStorePassword(java.lang.String keyStorePassword)
void	setKeyStoreType(java.lang.String keyStoreType)
void	setMaxConnectionsPerAddress(int maxConnectionsPerAddress)
void	setMaxRedirects(int redirects)
void	setMaxRetries(int retries)
void	setNoProxy(java.util.Set<java.lang.String> noProxyAddresses)
void	setProxy(Address proxy)
void	setProxyAuthentication(Authentication authentication)
void	setRealmResolver(RealmResolver resolver) Set a RealmResolver for client Authentication.
void	setSoTimeout(int timeout) Deprecated. use setTimeout(long) instead.
void	setThreadPool(ThreadPool threadPool)
void	setTimeout(long timeout)
void	setTrustStoreLocation(java.lang.String trustStoreLocation)
void	setTrustStorePassword(java.lang.String trustStorePassword)
void	setTrustStoreType(java.lang.String trustStoreType)
void	setUseDirectBuffers(boolean direct) Set to use NIO direct buffers.

Methods inherited from class org.eclipse.jetty.http.HttpBuffers

getHeaderBufferSize, getRequestBuffers, getRequestBufferSize, getRequestHeaderSize, getResponseBuffers, getResponseBufferSize, getResponseHeaderSize, setHeaderBufferSize, setRequestBufferSize, setRequestHeaderSize, setResponseBufferSize, setResponseHeaderSize

Methods inherited from class org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle

addLifeCycleListener, getState, isFailed, isRunning, isStarted, isStarting, isStopped, isStopping, removeLifeCycleListener, start, stop

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

Field Detail

CONNECTOR_SOCKET

public static final int CONNECTOR_SOCKET

See Also:

Constant Field Values

CONNECTOR_SELECT_CHANNEL

public static final int CONNECTOR_SELECT_CHANNEL

See Also:

Constant Field Values

Constructor Detail

HttpClient

public HttpClient()

Method Detail

dump

public void dump()

send

public void send(HttpExchange exchange)
          throws java.io.IOException

Throws:

java.io.IOException

getThreadPool

public ThreadPool getThreadPool()

Returns:

the threadPool

setThreadPool

public void setThreadPool(ThreadPool threadPool)

Parameters:

threadPool - the threadPool to set

getAttribute

public java.lang.Object getAttribute(java.lang.String name)

Specified by:

getAttribute in interface Attributes

Parameters:

name -

Returns:

Attribute associated with client

getAttributeNames

public java.util.Enumeration getAttributeNames()

Specified by:

getAttributeNames in interface Attributes

Returns:

names of attributes associated with client

removeAttribute

public void removeAttribute(java.lang.String name)

Specified by:

removeAttribute in interface Attributes

Parameters:

name -

setAttribute

public void setAttribute(java.lang.String name,
                         java.lang.Object attribute)

Set an attribute on the HttpClient. Attributes are not used by the client, but are provided for so that users of a shared HttpClient may share other structures.

Specified by:

setAttribute in interface Attributes

Parameters:

name -

attribute -

clearAttributes

public void clearAttributes()

Specified by:

clearAttributes in interface Attributes

getDestination

public HttpDestination getDestination(Address remote,
                                      boolean ssl)
                               throws java.net.UnknownHostException,
                                      java.io.IOException

Throws:

java.net.UnknownHostException

java.io.IOException

schedule

public void schedule(Timeout.Task task)

scheduleIdle

public void scheduleIdle(Timeout.Task task)

cancel

public void cancel(Timeout.Task task)

getUseDirectBuffers

public boolean getUseDirectBuffers()

Get whether the connector can use direct NIO buffers.

setRealmResolver

public void setRealmResolver(RealmResolver resolver)

Set a RealmResolver for client Authentication. If a realmResolver is set, then the HttpDestinations created by this client will instantiate a SecurityListener so that BASIC and DIGEST authentication can be performed.

Parameters:

resolver -

getRealmResolver

public RealmResolver getRealmResolver()

returns the SecurityRealmResolver reg_realmResolveristered with the HttpClient or null

Returns:

the SecurityRealmResolver reg_realmResolveristered with the HttpClient or null

hasRealms

public boolean hasRealms()

registerListener

public void registerListener(java.lang.String listenerClass)

Registers a listener that can listen to the stream of execution between the client and the server and influence events. Sequential calls to the method wrapper sequentially wrap the preceding listener in a delegation model.

NOTE: the SecurityListener is a special listener which doesn't need to be added via this mechanic, if you register security realms then it will automatically be added as the top listener of the delegation stack.

Parameters:

listenerClass -

getRegisteredListeners

public java.util.LinkedList<java.lang.String> getRegisteredListeners()

setUseDirectBuffers

public void setUseDirectBuffers(boolean direct)

Set to use NIO direct buffers.

Parameters:

direct - If True (the default), the connector can use NIO direct buffers. Some JVMs have memory management issues (bugs) with direct buffers.

getConnectorType

public int getConnectorType()

Get the type of connector (socket, blocking or select) in use.

setConnectorType

public void setConnectorType(int connectorType)

newRequestBuffer

protected Buffer newRequestBuffer(int size)

Specified by:

newRequestBuffer in class HttpBuffers

See Also:

HttpBuffers.newRequestBuffer(int)

newRequestHeader

protected Buffer newRequestHeader(int size)

Specified by:

newRequestHeader in class HttpBuffers

See Also:

HttpBuffers.newRequestHeader(int)

newResponseBuffer

protected Buffer newResponseBuffer(int size)

Specified by:

newResponseBuffer in class HttpBuffers

See Also:

HttpBuffers.newResponseBuffer(int)

newResponseHeader

protected Buffer newResponseHeader(int size)

Specified by:

newResponseHeader in class HttpBuffers

See Also:

HttpBuffers.newResponseHeader(int)

isRequestHeader

protected boolean isRequestHeader(Buffer buffer)

Specified by:

isRequestHeader in class HttpBuffers

Returns:

True if the buffer is the correct type for a request header buffer

isResponseHeader

protected boolean isResponseHeader(Buffer buffer)

Specified by:

isResponseHeader in class HttpBuffers

Returns:

True if the buffer is the correct type for a response header buffer

getMaxConnectionsPerAddress

public int getMaxConnectionsPerAddress()

setMaxConnectionsPerAddress

public void setMaxConnectionsPerAddress(int maxConnectionsPerAddress)

doStart

protected void doStart()
                throws java.lang.Exception

Overrides:

doStart in class HttpBuffers

Throws:

java.lang.Exception

doStop

protected void doStop()
               throws java.lang.Exception

Overrides:

doStop in class AbstractLifeCycle

Throws:

java.lang.Exception

getSSLContext

protected javax.net.ssl.SSLContext getSSLContext()
                                          throws java.io.IOException

if a keystore location has been provided then client will attempt to use it as the keystore, otherwise we simply ignore certificates and run with a loose ssl context.

Returns:

the SSL context

Throws:

java.io.IOException

getStrictSSLContext

protected javax.net.ssl.SSLContext getStrictSSLContext()
                                                throws java.io.IOException

Throws:

java.io.IOException

getLooseSSLContext

protected javax.net.ssl.SSLContext getLooseSSLContext()
                                               throws java.io.IOException

Throws:

java.io.IOException

getIdleTimeout

public long getIdleTimeout()

Returns:

the period in milliseconds a HttpConnection can be idle for before it is closed.

setIdleTimeout

public void setIdleTimeout(long ms)

Parameters:

ms - the period in milliseconds a HttpConnection can be idle for before it is closed.

getSoTimeout

@Deprecated
public int getSoTimeout()

Deprecated. use getTimeout() instead.

Returns:

the period in ms that an exchange will wait for a response from the server.

setSoTimeout

@Deprecated
public void setSoTimeout(int timeout)

Deprecated. use setTimeout(long) instead.

Parameters:

timeout - the period in ms that an exchange will wait for a response from the server.

getTimeout

public long getTimeout()

Returns:

the period in ms that an exchange will wait for a response from the server.

setTimeout

public void setTimeout(long timeout)

Parameters:

timeout - the period in ms that an exchange will wait for a response from the server.

getConnectTimeout

public int getConnectTimeout()

Returns:

the period in ms before timing out an attempt to connect

setConnectTimeout

public void setConnectTimeout(int connectTimeout)

Parameters:

connectTimeout - the period in ms before timing out an attempt to connect

getProxy

public Address getProxy()

setProxy

public void setProxy(Address proxy)

getProxyAuthentication

public Authentication getProxyAuthentication()

setProxyAuthentication

public void setProxyAuthentication(Authentication authentication)

isProxied

public boolean isProxied()

getNoProxy

public java.util.Set<java.lang.String> getNoProxy()

setNoProxy

public void setNoProxy(java.util.Set<java.lang.String> noProxyAddresses)

maxRetries

public int maxRetries()

setMaxRetries

public void setMaxRetries(int retries)

maxRedirects

public int maxRedirects()

setMaxRedirects

public void setMaxRedirects(int redirects)

getTrustStoreLocation

public java.lang.String getTrustStoreLocation()

setTrustStoreLocation

public void setTrustStoreLocation(java.lang.String trustStoreLocation)

getKeyStoreLocation

public java.lang.String getKeyStoreLocation()

setKeyStoreLocation

public void setKeyStoreLocation(java.lang.String keyStoreLocation)

setKeyStorePassword

public void setKeyStorePassword(java.lang.String keyStorePassword)

setKeyManagerPassword

public void setKeyManagerPassword(java.lang.String keyManagerPassword)

setTrustStorePassword

public void setTrustStorePassword(java.lang.String trustStorePassword)

getKeyStoreType

public java.lang.String getKeyStoreType()

setKeyStoreType

public void setKeyStoreType(java.lang.String keyStoreType)

getTrustStoreType

public java.lang.String getTrustStoreType()

setTrustStoreType

public void setTrustStoreType(java.lang.String trustStoreType)