org.glassfish.grizzly.memory
Class HeapBuffer

java.lang.Object
  extended by org.glassfish.grizzly.memory.HeapBuffer
All Implemented Interfaces:
Comparable<Buffer>, WritableMessage, Buffer

public class HeapBuffer
extends Object
implements Buffer

Buffer implementation, which uses the ByteBuffer underneath.

Since:
2.0
Author:
Ken Cavanaugh, John Vieten, Alexey Stashok, Ryan Lubke
See Also:
Buffer, MemoryManager, ByteBuffer

Field Summary
protected  boolean allowBufferDispose
           
protected  boolean bigEndian
           
protected  ByteBuffer byteBuffer
           
protected  int cap
           
static boolean DEBUG_MODE
           
protected  Exception disposeStackTrace
           
protected  byte[] heap
           
protected  int lim
           
protected  int mark
           
protected  int offset
           
protected  ByteOrder order
           
protected  int pos
           
protected  boolean readOnly
           
 
Constructor Summary
protected HeapBuffer()
           
protected HeapBuffer(byte[] heap, int offset, int cap)
           
 
Method Summary
 boolean allowBufferDispose()
           
 void allowBufferDispose(boolean allowBufferDispose)
           
protected  byte[] array()
           
 HeapBuffer asReadOnlyBuffer()
          Creates a new, read-only Buffer that shares this buffer's content.
 int capacity()
          Returns this buffer's capacity.
protected  void checkDispose()
           
 HeapBuffer clear()
          Clears this buffer.
 HeapBuffer compact()
          Compacts this buffer  (optional operation).
 int compareTo(Buffer o)
           
protected  HeapBuffer createHeapBuffer(byte[] heap, int offset, int capacity)
           
 void dispose()
          Notify the allocator that the space for this Buffer is no longer needed.
 HeapBuffer duplicate()
          Creates a new Buffer that shares this buffer's content.
 boolean equals(Object obj)
           
 HeapBuffer flip()
          Flips this buffer.
 byte get()
          Relative get method.
 HeapBuffer get(byte[] dst)
          Relative bulk get method.
 HeapBuffer get(byte[] dst, int offset, int length)
          Relative bulk get method.
 Buffer get(ByteBuffer dst)
          Relative bulk get method.
 Buffer get(ByteBuffer dst, int position, int length)
          Relative bulk get method.
 byte get(int index)
          Absolute get method.
 char getChar()
          Relative get method for reading a char value.
 char getChar(int index)
          Absolute get method for reading a char value.
 double getDouble()
          Relative get method for reading a double value.
 double getDouble(int index)
          Absolute get method for reading a double value.
 float getFloat()
          Relative get method for reading a float value.
 float getFloat(int index)
          Absolute get method for reading a float value.
 int getInt()
          Relative get method for reading an int value.
 int getInt(int index)
          Absolute get method for reading an int value.
 long getLong()
          Relative get method for reading a long value.
 long getLong(int index)
          Absolute get method for reading a long value.
 short getShort()
          Relative get method for reading a short value.
 short getShort(int index)
          Absolute get method for reading a short value.
 int hashCode()
           
 boolean hasRemaining()
          Tells whether there are any elements between the current position and the limit.
 boolean isComposite()
           
 boolean isDirect()
          Tells whether or not this buffer is direct.
 boolean isExternal()
          Returns true if the message represents an external resource (for example FileTransfer), which is not loaded in memory.
 boolean isReadOnly()
          Tells whether or not this buffer is read-only.
 int limit()
          Returns this buffer's limit.
 HeapBuffer limit(int newLimit)
          Sets this buffer's limit.
 HeapBuffer mark()
          Sets this buffer's mark at its position.
 ByteOrder order()
          Retrieves this buffer's byte order.
 HeapBuffer order(ByteOrder bo)
          Modifies this buffer's byte order.
 int position()
          Returns this buffer's position.
 HeapBuffer position(int newPosition)
          Sets this buffer's position.
protected  void prepareDispose()
           
 HeapBuffer prepend(Buffer header)
          Prepend data from header.position() to header.limit() to the current buffer.
 HeapBuffer put(Buffer src)
          Relative bulk put method  (optional operation).
 HeapBuffer put(Buffer src, int position, int length)
          Relative bulk put method  (optional operation).
 HeapBuffer put(byte b)
          Relative put method  (optional operation).
 HeapBuffer put(byte[] src)
          Relative bulk put method  (optional operation).
 HeapBuffer put(byte[] src, int offset, int length)
          Relative bulk put method  (optional operation).
 Buffer put(ByteBuffer src)
          Relative bulk put method  (optional operation).
 Buffer put(ByteBuffer src, int position, int length)
          Relative bulk put method  (optional operation).
 HeapBuffer put(int index, byte b)
          Absolute put method  (optional operation).
 HeapBuffer put8BitString(String s)
          Relative bulk put method  (optional operation).
 HeapBuffer putChar(char value)
          Relative put method for writing a char value  (optional operation).
 HeapBuffer putChar(int index, char value)
          Absolute put method for writing a char value  (optional operation).
 HeapBuffer putDouble(double value)
          Relative put method for writing a double value  (optional operation).
 HeapBuffer putDouble(int index, double value)
          Absolute put method for writing a double value  (optional operation).
 HeapBuffer putFloat(float value)
          Relative put method for writing a float value  (optional operation).
 HeapBuffer putFloat(int index, float value)
          Absolute put method for writing a float value  (optional operation).
 HeapBuffer putInt(int value)
          Relative put method for writing an int value  (optional operation).
 HeapBuffer putInt(int index, int value)
          Absolute put method for writing an int value  (optional operation).
 HeapBuffer putLong(int index, long value)
          Absolute put method for writing a long value  (optional operation).
 HeapBuffer putLong(long value)
          Relative put method for writing a long value  (optional operation).
 HeapBuffer putShort(int index, short value)
          Absolute put method for writing a short value  (optional operation).
 HeapBuffer putShort(short value)
          Relative put method for writing a short value  (optional operation).
 boolean release()
          Perform message specific actions to release resources held by the entity backing this WritableMessage.
 int remaining()
          Returns the number of elements between the current position and the limit.
 HeapBuffer reset()
          Resets this buffer's position to the previously-marked position.
 HeapBuffer rewind()
          Rewinds this buffer.
 void shrink()
          Disposes the buffer part, outside [position, limit] interval if possible.
 HeapBuffer slice()
          Creates a new Buffer whose content is a shared subsequence of this buffer's content.
 HeapBuffer slice(int position, int limit)
          Creates a new Buffer whose content is a shared subsequence of this buffer's content.
 Buffer split(int splitPosition)
          Split up the buffer into two parts: [0..splitPosition) and [splitPosition, capacity).
 BufferArray toBufferArray()
           Returns a new BufferArray instance with this Buffer added as an element to the BufferArray.
 BufferArray toBufferArray(BufferArray array)
           Returns the specified BufferArray after adding this Buffer.
 BufferArray toBufferArray(BufferArray array, int position, int limit)
           Updates this Buffer's position and limit and adds it to the specified BufferArray.
 BufferArray toBufferArray(int position, int limit)
           Updates this Buffer's position and limit and adds it to a new BufferArray instance.
 ByteBuffer toByteBuffer()
           Converts this Buffer to a ByteBuffer whose content is a shared subsequence of this buffer's content.
 ByteBuffer toByteBuffer(int position, int limit)
           Converts this Buffer to a ByteBuffer whose content is a shared subsequence of this buffer's content.
protected  ByteBuffer toByteBuffer0(int pos, int len, boolean slice)
           
 ByteBufferArray toByteBufferArray()
           Converts this Buffer to a ByteBuffer per Buffer.toByteBuffer() and returns a ByteBufferArray containing the converted ByteBuffer.
 ByteBufferArray toByteBufferArray(ByteBufferArray array)
           Converts this Buffer to a ByteBuffer per Buffer.toByteBuffer() and adds the result to the provided ByteBufferArray.
 ByteBufferArray toByteBufferArray(ByteBufferArray array, int position, int limit)
           Converts this Buffer to a ByteBuffer per Buffer.toByteBuffer(int, int) and adds the result to the provided ByteBufferArray.
 ByteBufferArray toByteBufferArray(int position, int limit)
           Converts this Buffer to a ByteBuffer per Buffer.toByteBuffer(int, int) and returns a ByteBufferArray containing the converted ByteBuffer.
 String toString()
           
 String toStringContent()
          Returns Buffer content as String, using default Charset
 String toStringContent(Charset charset)
          Returns Buffer content as String
 String toStringContent(Charset charset, int position, int limit)
          Returns Buffer's chunk content as String
 void trim()
          Trim the buffer by reducing capacity to position, if possible.
 boolean tryDispose()
          Try to dispose Buffer if it's allowed.
 ByteBuffer underlying()
          Return the underlying buffer
static HeapBuffer wrap(byte[] heap)
           
static HeapBuffer wrap(byte[] heap, int off, int len)
           
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
 

Field Detail

DEBUG_MODE

public static volatile boolean DEBUG_MODE

allowBufferDispose

protected boolean allowBufferDispose

disposeStackTrace

protected Exception disposeStackTrace

heap

protected byte[] heap

offset

protected int offset

pos

protected int pos

cap

protected int cap

lim

protected int lim

mark

protected int mark

readOnly

protected boolean readOnly

order

protected ByteOrder order

bigEndian

protected boolean bigEndian

byteBuffer

protected ByteBuffer byteBuffer
Constructor Detail

HeapBuffer

protected HeapBuffer()

HeapBuffer

protected HeapBuffer(byte[] heap,
                     int offset,
                     int cap)
Method Detail

isComposite

public final boolean isComposite()
Specified by:
isComposite in interface Buffer

prepend

public HeapBuffer prepend(Buffer header)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Prepend data from header.position() to header.limit() to the current buffer. This will change the value returned by buffer()!

Specified by:
prepend in interface Buffer

trim

public void trim()
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Trim the buffer by reducing capacity to position, if possible. May return without changing capacity. Also resets the position to 0, like reset().

Specified by:
trim in interface Buffer

shrink

public void shrink()
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Disposes the buffer part, outside [position, limit] interval if possible. May return without changing capacity. After shrink is called, position/limit/capacity values may have different values, than before, but still point to the same Buffer elements.

Specified by:
shrink in interface Buffer

allowBufferDispose

public final boolean allowBufferDispose()
Specified by:
allowBufferDispose in interface Buffer

allowBufferDispose

public final void allowBufferDispose(boolean allowBufferDispose)
Specified by:
allowBufferDispose in interface Buffer

tryDispose

public final boolean tryDispose()
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Try to dispose Buffer if it's allowed.

Specified by:
tryDispose in interface Buffer

dispose

public void dispose()
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Notify the allocator that the space for this Buffer is no longer needed. All calls to methods on a Buffer will fail after a call to dispose().

Specified by:
dispose in interface Buffer

prepareDispose

protected final void prepareDispose()

underlying

public ByteBuffer underlying()
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Return the underlying buffer

Specified by:
underlying in interface Buffer
Returns:
the underlying buffer

capacity

public final int capacity()
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Returns this buffer's capacity.

Specified by:
capacity in interface Buffer
Returns:
The capacity of this buffer

position

public final int position()
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Returns this buffer's position.

Specified by:
position in interface Buffer
Returns:
The position of this buffer

position

public final HeapBuffer position(int newPosition)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Sets this buffer's position. If the mark is defined and larger than the new position then it is discarded.

Specified by:
position in interface Buffer
Parameters:
newPosition - The new position value; must be non-negative and no larger than the current limit
Returns:
This buffer

limit

public final int limit()
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Returns this buffer's limit.

Specified by:
limit in interface Buffer
Returns:
The limit of this buffer

limit

public final HeapBuffer limit(int newLimit)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Sets this buffer's limit. If the position is larger than the new limit then it is set to the new limit. If the mark is defined and larger than the new limit then it is discarded.

Specified by:
limit in interface Buffer
Parameters:
newLimit - The new limit value; must be non-negative and no larger than this buffer's capacity
Returns:
This buffer

mark

public final HeapBuffer mark()
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Sets this buffer's mark at its position.

Specified by:
mark in interface Buffer
Returns:
This buffer

reset

public final HeapBuffer reset()
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Resets this buffer's position to the previously-marked position.

Invoking this method neither changes nor discards the mark's value.

Specified by:
reset in interface Buffer
Returns:
This buffer

clear

public final HeapBuffer clear()
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Clears this buffer. The position is set to zero, the limit is set to the capacity, and the mark is discarded.

Invoke this method before using a sequence of channel-read or put operations to fill this buffer. For example:

 buf.clear();     // Prepare buffer for reading
 in.read(buf);    // Read data

This method does not actually erase the data in the buffer, but it is named as if it did because it will most often be used in situations in which that might as well be the case.

Specified by:
clear in interface Buffer
Returns:
This buffer

flip

public final HeapBuffer flip()
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Flips this buffer. The limit is set to the current position and then the position is set to zero. If the mark is defined then it is discarded.

After a sequence of channel-read or put operations, invoke this method to prepare for a sequence of channel-write or relative get operations. For example:

 buf.put(magic);    // Prepend header
 in.read(buf);      // Read data into rest of buffer
 buf.flip();        // Flip buffer
 out.write(buf);    // Write header + data to channel

This method is often used in conjunction with the compact method when transferring data from one place to another.

Specified by:
flip in interface Buffer
Returns:
This buffer

rewind

public final HeapBuffer rewind()
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Rewinds this buffer. The position is set to zero and the mark is discarded.

Invoke this method before a sequence of channel-write or get operations, assuming that the limit has already been set appropriately. For example:

 out.write(buf);    // Write remaining data
 buf.rewind();      // Rewind buffer
 buf.get(array);    // Copy data into array

Specified by:
rewind in interface Buffer
Returns:
This buffer

remaining

public final int remaining()
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Returns the number of elements between the current position and the limit.

Specified by:
remaining in interface WritableMessage
Specified by:
remaining in interface Buffer
Returns:
The number of elements remaining in this buffer

hasRemaining

public final boolean hasRemaining()
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Tells whether there are any elements between the current position and the limit.

Specified by:
hasRemaining in interface WritableMessage
Specified by:
hasRemaining in interface Buffer
Returns:
true if, and only if, there is at least one element remaining in this buffer

isReadOnly

public boolean isReadOnly()
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Tells whether or not this buffer is read-only.

Specified by:
isReadOnly in interface Buffer
Returns:
true if, and only if, this buffer is read-only

isDirect

public final boolean isDirect()
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Tells whether or not this buffer is direct.

Specified by:
isDirect in interface Buffer
Returns:
true if, and only if, this buffer is direct

split

public Buffer split(int splitPosition)
Split up the buffer into two parts: [0..splitPosition) and [splitPosition, capacity). This Buffer will represent the first part: [0..splitPosition) and returned Buffer will represent the second part: [splitPosition, capacity).

Specified by:
split in interface Buffer
Parameters:
splitPosition - position of split.
Returns:
the Buffer, which represents split part [splitPosition, capacity)

slice

public HeapBuffer slice()
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Creates a new Buffer whose content is a shared subsequence of this buffer's content.

The content of the new buffer will start at this buffer's current position. Changes to this buffer's content will be visible in the new buffer, and vice versa; the two buffers' position, limit, and mark values will be independent.

The new buffer's position will be zero, its capacity and its limit will be the number of bytes remaining in this buffer, and its mark will be undefined. The new buffer will be direct if, and only if, this buffer is direct, and it will be read-only if, and only if, this buffer is read-only.

Specified by:
slice in interface Buffer
Returns:
The new Buffer

slice

public HeapBuffer slice(int position,
                        int limit)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Creates a new Buffer whose content is a shared subsequence of this buffer's content.

The content of the new buffer will start at passed position and end at passed limit. Changes to this buffer's content will be visible in the new buffer, and vice versa; the two buffer's position, limit, and mark values will be independent.

The new buffer's position will be zero, its capacity and its limit will be the number of bytes remaining in this buffer, and its mark will be undefined. The new buffer will be direct if, and only if, this buffer is direct, and it will be read-only if, and only if, this buffer is read-only.

Specified by:
slice in interface Buffer
Returns:
The new Buffer

duplicate

public HeapBuffer duplicate()
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Creates a new Buffer that shares this buffer's content.

The content of the new buffer will be that of this buffer. Changes to this buffer's content will be visible in the new buffer, and vice versa; the two buffer's position, limit, and mark values will be independent.

The new buffer's capacity, limit, position, and mark values will be identical to those of this buffer. The new buffer will be direct if, and only if, this buffer is direct, and it will be read-only if, and only if, this buffer is read-only.

Specified by:
duplicate in interface Buffer
Returns:
The new Buffer

asReadOnlyBuffer

public HeapBuffer asReadOnlyBuffer()
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Creates a new, read-only Buffer that shares this buffer's content.

The content of the new buffer will be that of this buffer. Changes to this buffer's content will be visible in the new buffer; the new buffer itself, however, will be read-only and will not allow the shared content to be modified. The two buffer's position, limit, and mark values will be independent.

The new buffer's capacity, limit, position, and mark values will be identical to those of this buffer.

If this buffer is itself read-only then this method behaves in exactly the same way as the duplicate method.

Specified by:
asReadOnlyBuffer in interface Buffer
Returns:
The new, read-only Buffer

get

public byte get()
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Relative get method. Reads the byte at this buffer's current position, and then increments the position.

Specified by:
get in interface Buffer
Returns:
The byte at the buffer's current position

get

public byte get(int index)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Absolute get method. Reads the byte at the given index.

Specified by:
get in interface Buffer
Parameters:
index - The index from which the byte will be read
Returns:
The byte at the given index

put

public HeapBuffer put(byte b)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Relative put method  (optional operation).

Writes the given byte into this buffer at the current position, and then increments the position.

Specified by:
put in interface Buffer
Parameters:
b - The byte to be written
Returns:
This buffer

put

public HeapBuffer put(int index,
                      byte b)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Absolute put method  (optional operation).

Writes the given byte into this buffer at the given index.

Specified by:
put in interface Buffer
Parameters:
index - The index at which the byte will be written
b - The byte value to be written
Returns:
This buffer

get

public HeapBuffer get(byte[] dst)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Relative bulk get method.

This method transfers bytes from this buffer into the given destination array. An invocation of this method of the form src.get(a) behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation

     src.get(a, 0, a.length) 

Specified by:
get in interface Buffer
Returns:
This buffer

get

public HeapBuffer get(byte[] dst,
                      int offset,
                      int length)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Relative bulk get method.

This method transfers bytes from this buffer into the given destination array. If there are fewer bytes remaining in the buffer than are required to satisfy the request, that is, if length > remaining(), then no bytes are transferred and a BufferUnderflowException is thrown.

Otherwise, this method copies length bytes from this buffer into the given array, starting at the current position of this buffer and at the given offset in the array. The position of this buffer is then incremented by length.

In other words, an invocation of this method of the form src.get(dst, off, len) has exactly the same effect as the loop

     for (int i = off; i < off + len; i++)
         dst[i] = src.get(); 
except that it first checks that there are sufficient bytes in this buffer and it is potentially much more efficient.

Specified by:
get in interface Buffer
Parameters:
dst - The array into which bytes are to be written
offset - The offset within the array of the first byte to be written; must be non-negative and no larger than dst.length
length - The maximum number of bytes to be written to the given array; must be non-negative and no larger than dst.length - offset
Returns:
This buffer

put

public HeapBuffer put(Buffer src)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Relative bulk put method  (optional operation).

This method transfers the bytes remaining in the given source buffer into this buffer. If there are more bytes remaining in the source buffer than in this buffer, that is, if src.remaining() > remaining(), then no bytes are transferred and a BufferOverflowException is thrown.

Otherwise, this method copies n = src.remaining() bytes from the given buffer into this buffer, starting at each buffer's current position. The positions of both buffers are then incremented by n.

In other words, an invocation of this method of the form dst.put(src) has exactly the same effect as the loop

     while (src.hasRemaining())
         dst.put(src.get()); 
except that it first checks that there is sufficient space in this buffer and it is potentially much more efficient.

Specified by:
put in interface Buffer
Parameters:
src - The source buffer from which bytes are to be read; must not be this buffer
Returns:
This buffer

put

public HeapBuffer put(Buffer src,
                      int position,
                      int length)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Relative bulk put method  (optional operation).

This method transfers the "length" bytes from the given source buffer into this buffer. If this buffer has less bytes remaining than length, that is, if length > remaining(), then no bytes are transferred and a BufferOverflowException is thrown.

Otherwise, this method copies n = length bytes from the given postion in the source buffer into this buffer, starting from the current buffer position. The positions of this buffer is then incremented by length.

In other words, an invocation of this method of the form dst.put(src, position, length) has exactly the same effect as the loop

     for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
         dst.put(src.get(i + position)); 
except that it first checks that there is sufficient space in this buffer and it is potentially much more efficient.

Specified by:
put in interface Buffer
Parameters:
src - The source buffer from which bytes are to be read; must not be this buffer
position - starting position in the source buffer
length - number of bytes to be copied
Returns:
This buffer

get

public Buffer get(ByteBuffer dst)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Relative bulk get method.

This method transfers bytes from this buffer into the given destination ByteBuffer. An invocation of this method of the form src.get(a) behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation

     src.get(a, 0, a.remaining()) 

Specified by:
get in interface Buffer
Returns:
This buffer

get

public Buffer get(ByteBuffer dst,
                  int position,
                  int length)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Relative bulk get method.

This method transfers bytes from this buffer into the given destination ByteBuffer. If there are fewer bytes remaining in the buffer than are required to satisfy the request, that is, if length > remaining(), then no bytes are transferred and a BufferUnderflowException is thrown.

Otherwise, this method copies length bytes from this buffer into the given ByteBuffer, starting at the current position of this buffer and at the given offset in the ByteBuffer. The position of this buffer is then incremented by length.

In other words, an invocation of this method of the form src.get(dst, off, len) has exactly the same effect as the loop

     for (int i = off; i < off + len; i++)
         dst.put(i) = src.get(); 
except that it first checks that there are sufficient bytes in this buffer and it is potentially much more efficient.

Specified by:
get in interface Buffer
Parameters:
dst - The ByteBuffer into which bytes are to be written
position - The offset within the ByteBuffer of the first byte to be written; must be non-negative and no larger than dst.remaining()
length - The maximum number of bytes to be written to the given array; must be non-negative and no larger than dst.remaining() - offset
Returns:
This buffer

put

public Buffer put(ByteBuffer src)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Relative bulk put method  (optional operation).

This method transfers the bytes remaining in the given source buffer into this buffer. If there are more bytes remaining in the source buffer than in this buffer, that is, if src.remaining() > remaining(), then no bytes are transferred and a BufferOverflowException is thrown.

Otherwise, this method copies n = src.remaining() bytes from the given buffer into this buffer, starting at each buffer's current position. The positions of both buffers are then incremented by n.

In other words, an invocation of this method of the form dst.put(src) has exactly the same effect as the loop

     while (src.hasRemaining())
         dst.put(src.get()); 
except that it first checks that there is sufficient space in this buffer and it is potentially much more efficient.

Specified by:
put in interface Buffer
Parameters:
src - The source buffer from which bytes are to be read; must not be this buffer
Returns:
This buffer

put

public Buffer put(ByteBuffer src,
                  int position,
                  int length)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Relative bulk put method  (optional operation).

This method transfers the "length" bytes from the given source buffer into this buffer. If this buffer has less bytes remaining than length, that is, if length > remaining(), then no bytes are transferred and a BufferOverflowException is thrown.

Otherwise, this method copies n = length bytes from the given postion in the source buffer into this buffer, starting from the current buffer position. The positions of this buffer is then incremented by length.

In other words, an invocation of this method of the form dst.put(src, position, length) has exactly the same effect as the loop

     for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)
         dst.put(src.get(i + position)); 
except that it first checks that there is sufficient space in this buffer and it is potentially much more efficient.

Specified by:
put in interface Buffer
Parameters:
src - The source buffer from which bytes are to be read; must not be this buffer
position - starting position in the source buffer
length - number of bytes to be copied
Returns:
This buffer

wrap

public static HeapBuffer wrap(byte[] heap)

wrap

public static HeapBuffer wrap(byte[] heap,
                              int off,
                              int len)

put

public HeapBuffer put(byte[] src)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Relative bulk put method  (optional operation).

This method transfers the entire content of the given source byte array into this buffer. An invocation of this method of the form dst.put(a) behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation

     dst.put(a, 0, a.length) 

Specified by:
put in interface Buffer
Returns:
This buffer

put

public HeapBuffer put(byte[] src,
                      int offset,
                      int length)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Relative bulk put method  (optional operation).

This method transfers bytes into this buffer from the given source array. If there are more bytes to be copied from the array than remain in this buffer, that is, if length > remaining(), then no bytes are transferred and a BufferOverflowException is thrown.

Otherwise, this method copies length bytes from the given array into this buffer, starting at the given offset in the array and at the current position of this buffer. The position of this buffer is then incremented by length.

In other words, an invocation of this method of the form dst.put(src, off, len) has exactly the same effect as the loop

     for (int i = off; i < off + len; i++)
         dst.put(a[i]); 
except that it first checks that there is sufficient space in this buffer and it is potentially much more efficient.

Specified by:
put in interface Buffer
Parameters:
src - The array from which bytes are to be read
offset - The offset within the array of the first byte to be read; must be non-negative and no larger than array.length
length - The number of bytes to be read from the given array; must be non-negative and no larger than array.length - offset
Returns:
This buffer

put8BitString

public HeapBuffer put8BitString(String s)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Relative bulk put method  (optional operation).

This method transfers bytes into this buffer from the given 8-bit source String. If the source String.length() is bigger than this buffer's remaining, that is, if length() > remaining(), then no bytes are transferred and a BufferOverflowException is thrown.

Otherwise, this method copies length bytes from the given String into this buffer.

In other words, an invocation of this method of the form dst.put(src) has exactly the same effect as the loop

     for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++)
         dst.put((byte) s.charAt(i)); 
except that it first checks that there is sufficient space in this buffer and it is potentially much more efficient.

Specified by:
put8BitString in interface Buffer
Parameters:
s - The String from which bytes are to be read
Returns:
This buffer

compact

public HeapBuffer compact()
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Compacts this buffer  (optional operation).

The bytes between the buffer's current position and its limit, if any, are copied to the beginning of the buffer. That is, the byte at index p = position() is copied to index zero, the byte at index p + 1 is copied to index one, and so forth until the byte at index limit() - 1 is copied to index n = limit() - 1 - p. The buffer's position is then set to n+1 and its limit is set to its capacity. The mark, if defined, is discarded.

The buffer's position is set to the number of bytes copied, rather than to zero, so that an invocation of this method can be followed immediately by an invocation of another relative put method.

Invoke this method after writing data from a buffer in case the write was incomplete. The following loop, for example, copies bytes from one channel to another via the buffer buf:

 buf.clear();          // Prepare buffer for use
 for (;;) {
     if (in.read(buf) < 0 && !buf.hasRemaining())
         break;        // No more bytes to transfer
     buf.flip();
     out.write(buf);
     buf.compact();    // In case of partial write
 }

Specified by:
compact in interface Buffer
Returns:
This buffer

order

public ByteOrder order()
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Retrieves this buffer's byte order.

The byte order is used when reading or writing multibyte values, and when creating buffers that are views of this Buffer. The order of a newly-created Buffer is always BIG_ENDIAN.

Specified by:
order in interface Buffer
Returns:
This buffer's byte order

order

public HeapBuffer order(ByteOrder bo)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Modifies this buffer's byte order.

Specified by:
order in interface Buffer
Parameters:
bo - The new byte order, either BIG_ENDIAN or LITTLE_ENDIAN
Returns:
This buffer

getChar

public char getChar()
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Relative get method for reading a char value.

Reads the next two bytes at this buffer's current position, composing them into a char value according to the current byte order, and then increments the position by two.

Specified by:
getChar in interface Buffer
Returns:
The char value at the buffer's current position

getChar

public char getChar(int index)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Absolute get method for reading a char value.

Reads two bytes at the given index, composing them into a char value according to the current byte order.

Specified by:
getChar in interface Buffer
Parameters:
index - The index from which the bytes will be read
Returns:
The char value at the given index

putChar

public HeapBuffer putChar(char value)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Relative put method for writing a char value  (optional operation).

Writes two bytes containing the given char value, in the current byte order, into this buffer at the current position, and then increments the position by two.

Specified by:
putChar in interface Buffer
Parameters:
value - The char value to be written
Returns:
This buffer

putChar

public HeapBuffer putChar(int index,
                          char value)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Absolute put method for writing a char value  (optional operation).

Writes two bytes containing the given char value, in the current byte order, into this buffer at the given index.

Specified by:
putChar in interface Buffer
Parameters:
index - The index at which the bytes will be written
value - The char value to be written
Returns:
This buffer

getShort

public short getShort()
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Relative get method for reading a short value.

Reads the next two bytes at this buffer's current position, composing them into a short value according to the current byte order, and then increments the position by two.

Specified by:
getShort in interface Buffer
Returns:
The short value at the buffer's current position

getShort

public short getShort(int index)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Absolute get method for reading a short value.

Reads two bytes at the given index, composing them into a short value according to the current byte order.

Specified by:
getShort in interface Buffer
Parameters:
index - The index from which the bytes will be read
Returns:
The short value at the given index

putShort

public HeapBuffer putShort(short value)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Relative put method for writing a short value  (optional operation).

Writes two bytes containing the given short value, in the current byte order, into this buffer at the current position, and then increments the position by two.

Specified by:
putShort in interface Buffer
Parameters:
value - The short value to be written
Returns:
This buffer

putShort

public HeapBuffer putShort(int index,
                           short value)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Absolute put method for writing a short value  (optional operation).

Writes two bytes containing the given short value, in the current byte order, into this buffer at the given index.

Specified by:
putShort in interface Buffer
Parameters:
index - The index at which the bytes will be written
value - The short value to be written
Returns:
This buffer

getInt

public int getInt()
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Relative get method for reading an int value.

Reads the next four bytes at this buffer's current position, composing them into an int value according to the current byte order, and then increments the position by four.

Specified by:
getInt in interface Buffer
Returns:
The int value at the buffer's current position

getInt

public int getInt(int index)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Absolute get method for reading an int value.

Reads four bytes at the given index, composing them into a int value according to the current byte order.

Specified by:
getInt in interface Buffer
Parameters:
index - The index from which the bytes will be read
Returns:
The int value at the given index

putInt

public HeapBuffer putInt(int value)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Relative put method for writing an int value  (optional operation).

Writes four bytes containing the given int value, in the current byte order, into this buffer at the current position, and then increments the position by four.

Specified by:
putInt in interface Buffer
Parameters:
value - The int value to be written
Returns:
This buffer

putInt

public HeapBuffer putInt(int index,
                         int value)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Absolute put method for writing an int value  (optional operation).

Writes four bytes containing the given int value, in the current byte order, into this buffer at the given index.

Specified by:
putInt in interface Buffer
Parameters:
index - The index at which the bytes will be written
value - The int value to be written
Returns:
This buffer

getLong

public long getLong()
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Relative get method for reading a long value.

Reads the next eight bytes at this buffer's current position, composing them into a long value according to the current byte order, and then increments the position by eight.

Specified by:
getLong in interface Buffer
Returns:
The long value at the buffer's current position

getLong

public long getLong(int index)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Absolute get method for reading a long value.

Reads eight bytes at the given index, composing them into a long value according to the current byte order.

Specified by:
getLong in interface Buffer
Parameters:
index - The index from which the bytes will be read
Returns:
The long value at the given index

putLong

public HeapBuffer putLong(long value)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Relative put method for writing a long value  (optional operation).

Writes eight bytes containing the given long value, in the current byte order, into this buffer at the current position, and then increments the position by eight.

Specified by:
putLong in interface Buffer
Parameters:
value - The long value to be written
Returns:
This buffer

putLong

public HeapBuffer putLong(int index,
                          long value)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Absolute put method for writing a long value  (optional operation).

Writes eight bytes containing the given long value, in the current byte order, into this buffer at the given index.

Specified by:
putLong in interface Buffer
Parameters:
index - The index at which the bytes will be written
value - The long value to be written
Returns:
This buffer

getFloat

public float getFloat()
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Relative get method for reading a float value.

Reads the next four bytes at this buffer's current position, composing them into a float value according to the current byte order, and then increments the position by four.

Specified by:
getFloat in interface Buffer
Returns:
The float value at the buffer's current position

getFloat

public float getFloat(int index)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Absolute get method for reading a float value.

Reads four bytes at the given index, composing them into a float value according to the current byte order.

Specified by:
getFloat in interface Buffer
Parameters:
index - The index from which the bytes will be read
Returns:
The float value at the given index

putFloat

public HeapBuffer putFloat(float value)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Relative put method for writing a float value  (optional operation).

Writes four bytes containing the given float value, in the current byte order, into this buffer at the current position, and then increments the position by four.

Specified by:
putFloat in interface Buffer
Parameters:
value - The float value to be written
Returns:
This buffer

putFloat

public HeapBuffer putFloat(int index,
                           float value)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Absolute put method for writing a float value  (optional operation).

Writes four bytes containing the given float value, in the current byte order, into this buffer at the given index.

Specified by:
putFloat in interface Buffer
Parameters:
index - The index at which the bytes will be written
value - The float value to be written
Returns:
This buffer

getDouble

public double getDouble()
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Relative get method for reading a double value.

Reads the next eight bytes at this buffer's current position, composing them into a double value according to the current byte order, and then increments the position by eight.

Specified by:
getDouble in interface Buffer
Returns:
The double value at the buffer's current position

getDouble

public double getDouble(int index)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Absolute get method for reading a double value.

Reads eight bytes at the given index, composing them into a double value according to the current byte order.

Specified by:
getDouble in interface Buffer
Parameters:
index - The index from which the bytes will be read
Returns:
The double value at the given index

putDouble

public HeapBuffer putDouble(double value)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Relative put method for writing a double value  (optional operation).

Writes eight bytes containing the given double value, in the current byte order, into this buffer at the current position, and then increments the position by eight.

Specified by:
putDouble in interface Buffer
Parameters:
value - The double value to be written
Returns:
This buffer

putDouble

public HeapBuffer putDouble(int index,
                            double value)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Absolute put method for writing a double value  (optional operation).

Writes eight bytes containing the given double value, in the current byte order, into this buffer at the given index.

Specified by:
putDouble in interface Buffer
Parameters:
index - The index at which the bytes will be written
value - The double value to be written
Returns:
This buffer

hashCode

public int hashCode()
Overrides:
hashCode in class Object

equals

public boolean equals(Object obj)
Overrides:
equals in class Object

compareTo

public int compareTo(Buffer o)
Specified by:
compareTo in interface Comparable<Buffer>

checkDispose

protected final void checkDispose()

toString

public String toString()
Overrides:
toString in class Object

toStringContent

public String toStringContent()
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Returns Buffer content as String, using default Charset

Specified by:
toStringContent in interface Buffer
Returns:
String representation of this Buffer content.

toStringContent

public String toStringContent(Charset charset)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Returns Buffer content as String

Specified by:
toStringContent in interface Buffer
Parameters:
charset - the Charset, which will be use for byte[] -> String transformation.
Returns:
String representation of this Buffer content.

toStringContent

public String toStringContent(Charset charset,
                              int position,
                              int limit)
Description copied from interface: Buffer
Returns Buffer's chunk content as String

Specified by:
toStringContent in interface Buffer
Parameters:
charset - the Charset, which will be use for byte[] -> String transformation.
position - the first byte offset in the Buffer (inclusive)
limit - the last byte offset in the Buffer (exclusive)
Returns:
String representation of part of this Buffer.

toByteBuffer

public ByteBuffer toByteBuffer()
Description copied from interface: Buffer

Converts this Buffer to a ByteBuffer whose content is a shared subsequence of this buffer's content. The content of the new buffer will start at this buffer's current position. Changes to this buffer's content will be visible in the new buffer, and vice versa; the two buffers' position, limit, and mark values will be independent.

The new ByteBuffer's position will be zero, its capacity and its limit will be the number of bytes remaining in this buffer, and its mark will be undefined.

Specified by:
toByteBuffer in interface Buffer
Returns:
this Buffer as a ByteBuffer.

toByteBuffer

public ByteBuffer toByteBuffer(int position,
                               int limit)
Description copied from interface: Buffer

Converts this Buffer to a ByteBuffer whose content is a shared subsequence of this buffer's content. The content of the new buffer will start at this buffer's current position. Changes to this buffer's content will be visible in the new buffer, and vice versa; the two buffers' position, limit, and mark values will be independent.

The new ByteBuffer's position will be zero, its capacity and its limit based on the provided limit argument (effectively the number of bytes available in the returned ByteBuffer).

Specified by:
toByteBuffer in interface Buffer
Parameters:
position - the position for the starting subsequence for the returned ByteBuffer.
limit - the limit for the ending of the subsequence of the returned ByteBuffer.
Returns:
this Buffer as a ByteBuffer.

toByteBufferArray

public final ByteBufferArray toByteBufferArray()
Description copied from interface: Buffer

Converts this Buffer to a ByteBuffer per Buffer.toByteBuffer() and returns a ByteBufferArray containing the converted ByteBuffer.

Specified by:
toByteBufferArray in interface Buffer
Returns:
Converts this Buffer to a ByteBuffer per Buffer.toByteBuffer() and returns a ByteBufferArray containing the converted ByteBuffer.
See Also:
#toByteBuffer()}

toByteBufferArray

public final ByteBufferArray toByteBufferArray(int position,
                                               int limit)
Description copied from interface: Buffer

Converts this Buffer to a ByteBuffer per Buffer.toByteBuffer(int, int) and returns a ByteBufferArray containing the converted ByteBuffer.

Specified by:
toByteBufferArray in interface Buffer
Parameters:
position - the start position within the source buffer
limit - the limit, or number, of bytes to include in the resulting ByteBuffer
Returns:
Converts this Buffer to a ByteBuffer per Buffer.toByteBuffer(int, int) and returns a ByteBufferArray containing the converted ByteBuffer.
See Also:
#toByteBuffer(int, int)}

toByteBufferArray

public final ByteBufferArray toByteBufferArray(ByteBufferArray array)
Description copied from interface: Buffer

Converts this Buffer to a ByteBuffer per Buffer.toByteBuffer() and adds the result to the provided ByteBufferArray.

Specified by:
toByteBufferArray in interface Buffer
Returns:
returns the provided ByteBufferArray with the converted ByteBuffer added to provided array.
See Also:
#toByteBuffer()}

toByteBufferArray

public final ByteBufferArray toByteBufferArray(ByteBufferArray array,
                                               int position,
                                               int limit)
Description copied from interface: Buffer

Converts this Buffer to a ByteBuffer per Buffer.toByteBuffer(int, int) and adds the result to the provided ByteBufferArray.

Specified by:
toByteBufferArray in interface Buffer
Returns:
returns the provided ByteBufferArray with the converted ByteBuffer added to provided array.
See Also:
#toByteBuffer(int, int)}

toBufferArray

public final BufferArray toBufferArray()
Description copied from interface: Buffer

Returns a new BufferArray instance with this Buffer added as an element to the BufferArray.

Specified by:
toBufferArray in interface Buffer
Returns:
Returns a new BufferArray instance with this Buffer added as an element to the BufferArray.

toBufferArray

public final BufferArray toBufferArray(int position,
                                       int limit)
Description copied from interface: Buffer

Updates this Buffer's position and limit and adds it to a new BufferArray instance.

Specified by:
toBufferArray in interface Buffer
Parameters:
position - the new position for this Buffer
limit - the new limit for this Buffer
Returns:
adds this Buffer and returns the specified BufferArray.

toBufferArray

public final BufferArray toBufferArray(BufferArray array)
Description copied from interface: Buffer

Returns the specified BufferArray after adding this Buffer.

Specified by:
toBufferArray in interface Buffer
Returns:
Returns the specified BufferArray after adding this Buffer.

toBufferArray

public final BufferArray toBufferArray(BufferArray array,
                                       int position,
                                       int limit)
Description copied from interface: Buffer

Updates this Buffer's position and limit and adds it to the specified BufferArray.

Specified by:
toBufferArray in interface Buffer
position - the new position for this Buffer
limit - the new limit for this Buffer
Returns:
adds this Buffer and returns the specified BufferArray.

release

public boolean release()
Description copied from interface: WritableMessage
Perform message specific actions to release resources held by the entity backing this WritableMessage.

Specified by:
release in interface WritableMessage

isExternal

public boolean isExternal()
Returns true if the message represents an external resource (for example FileTransfer), which is not loaded in memory. False, if the message is located in memory (like Buffer).

Specified by:
isExternal in interface WritableMessage

array

protected byte[] array()

createHeapBuffer

protected HeapBuffer createHeapBuffer(byte[] heap,
                                      int offset,
                                      int capacity)

toByteBuffer0

protected ByteBuffer toByteBuffer0(int pos,
                                   int len,
                                   boolean slice)


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