Class Weld

  • All Implemented Interfaces:
    ContainerInstanceFactory

    @Vetoed
    public class Weld
    extends jakarta.enterprise.inject.se.SeContainerInitializer
    implements ContainerInstanceFactory

    This builder is a preferred method of booting Weld SE container.

    Typical usage looks like this:

     WeldContainer container = new Weld().initialize();
     container.select(Foo.class).get();
     container.event().select(Bar.class).fire(new Bar());
     container.shutdown();
     

    The WeldContainer implements AutoCloseable:

     try (WeldContainer container = new Weld().initialize()) {
         container.select(Foo.class).get();
     }
     

    By default, the discovery is enabled so that all beans from all discovered bean archives are considered. However, it's possible to define a "synthetic" bean archive, or the set of bean classes and enablement respectively:

     WeldContainer container = new Weld().beanClasses(Foo.class, Bar.class).alternatives(Bar.class).initialize()) {
     

    Moreover, it's also possible to disable the discovery completely so that only the "synthetic" bean archive is considered:

     WeldContainer container = new Weld().disableDiscovery().beanClasses(Foo.class, Bar.class).initialize()) {
     

    In the same manner, it is possible to explicitly declare interceptors, decorators, extensions and Weld-specific options (such as relaxed construction) using the builder.

     Weld builder = new Weld()
      .disableDiscovery()
      .packages(Main.class, Utils.class)
      .interceptors(TransactionalInterceptor.class)
      .property("org.jboss.weld.construction.relaxed", true);
     WeldContainer container = builder.initialize();
     

    The builder is reusable which means that it's possible to initialize multiple Weld containers with one builder. However, note that containers must have a unique identifier assigned when running multiple Weld instances at the same time.

    Author:
    Peter Royle, Pete Muir, Ales Justin, Martin Kouba
    See Also:
    WeldContainer
    • Field Detail

      • ADDITIONAL_BEAN_DEFINING_ANNOTATIONS_PROPERTY

        public static final String ADDITIONAL_BEAN_DEFINING_ANNOTATIONS_PROPERTY
        By default, the set of bean-defining annotations is fixed. If set to a Set of annotation classes, the set of bean-defining annotations is augmented with the contents of the Set.

        This key can be used through {@link #property(String, Object}.

        See Also:
        Constant Field Values
      • ARCHIVE_ISOLATION_SYSTEM_PROPERTY

        public static final String ARCHIVE_ISOLATION_SYSTEM_PROPERTY
        By default, bean archive isolation is enabled. If set to false, Weld will use a "flat" deployment structure - all bean classes share the same bean archive and all beans.xml descriptors are automatically merged into one.

        This key can be also used through property(String, Object).

        See Also:
        Constant Field Values
      • DEV_MODE_SYSTEM_PROPERTY

        public static final String DEV_MODE_SYSTEM_PROPERTY
        By default, the development mode is disabled. If set to true, the development mode is activated

        This key can be also used through property(String, Object).

        See Also:
        Constant Field Values
      • EMPTY_BEANS_XML_DISCOVERY_MODE_ALL

        public static final String EMPTY_BEANS_XML_DISCOVERY_MODE_ALL
        Standard behavior is that empty beans.xml is treated as discovery mode annotated. This configuration property allows to change the behavior to discovery mode all which is how it used to work prior to CDI 4.0.

        Note that this option is temporary and servers to easy migration. As such, it will be eventually removed.

        See Also:
        Constant Field Values
      • SHUTDOWN_HOOK_SYSTEM_PROPERTY

        public static final String SHUTDOWN_HOOK_SYSTEM_PROPERTY
        By default, Weld automatically registers shutdown hook during initialization. If set to false, the registration of a shutdown hook is skipped.

        This key can be also used through property(String, Object).

        See Also:
        Constant Field Values
      • SCAN_CLASSPATH_ENTRIES_SYSTEM_PROPERTY

        public static final String SCAN_CLASSPATH_ENTRIES_SYSTEM_PROPERTY
        By default, Weld SE does not support implicit bean archives without beans.xml. If set to true, Weld scans the class path entries and implicit bean archives which don't contain a beans.xml file are also supported.

        This key can be also used through property(String, Object).

        See Also:
        Constant Field Values
      • JAVAX_ENTERPRISE_INJECT_SCAN_IMPLICIT

        public static final String JAVAX_ENTERPRISE_INJECT_SCAN_IMPLICIT
        See also the CDI specification, section 15.1 Bean archive in Java SE.
        See Also:
        Constant Field Values
      • ALLOW_OPTIMIZED_CLEANUP

        public static final String ALLOW_OPTIMIZED_CLEANUP
        By default, Weld is allowed to perform efficient cleanup and further optimizations after bootstrap. This feature is normally controlled by integrator through ConfigurationKey.ALLOW_OPTIMIZED_CLEANUP but in Weld SE a client of the bootstrap API is de facto in the role of integrator.

        This key can be also used through property(String, Object).

        See Also:
        Constant Field Values
      • beanClasses

        protected final Set<Class<?>> beanClasses
      • extendedBeanDefiningAnnotations

        protected final Set<Class<? extends Annotation>> extendedBeanDefiningAnnotations
      • beanDiscoveryMode

        protected org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.spi.BeanDiscoveryMode beanDiscoveryMode
      • additionalServices

        protected final Map<Class<? extends org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.api.Service>,​org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.api.Service> additionalServices
    • Constructor Detail

      • Weld

        public Weld()
    • Method Detail

      • containerId

        public Weld containerId​(String containerId)
        Containers must have a unique identifier assigned when running multiple Weld instances at the same time.
        Parameters:
        containerId -
        Returns:
        self
      • beanClasses

        public Weld beanClasses​(Class<?>... classes)
        Define the set of bean classes for the synthetic bean archive.
        Parameters:
        classes -
        Returns:
        self
      • addBeanClass

        public Weld addBeanClass​(Class<?> beanClass)
        Add a bean class to the set of bean classes for the synthetic bean archive.
        Parameters:
        beanClass -
        Returns:
        self
      • addBeanClasses

        public Weld addBeanClasses​(Class<?>... classes)
        Specified by:
        addBeanClasses in class jakarta.enterprise.inject.se.SeContainerInitializer
      • packages

        public Weld packages​(Class<?>... packageClasses)
        All classes from the packages of the specified classes will be added to the set of bean classes for the synthetic bean archive.

        Note that the scanning possibilities are limited. Therefore, only directories and jar files from the filesystem are supported.

        Scanning may also have negative impact on bootstrap performance.

        Parameters:
        packageClasses - classes whose packages are to be added to synthetic bean archive
        Returns:
        self
      • addPackages

        public Weld addPackages​(boolean scanRecursively,
                                Class<?>... packageClasses)
        Packages of the specified classes will be scanned and found classes will be added to the set of bean classes for the synthetic bean archive.
        Specified by:
        addPackages in class jakarta.enterprise.inject.se.SeContainerInitializer
        Parameters:
        scanRecursively -
        packageClasses -
        Returns:
        self
      • addPackages

        public Weld addPackages​(Class<?>... packageClasses)
        Specified by:
        addPackages in class jakarta.enterprise.inject.se.SeContainerInitializer
      • addPackages

        public Weld addPackages​(Package... packages)
        Specified by:
        addPackages in class jakarta.enterprise.inject.se.SeContainerInitializer
      • addPackages

        public Weld addPackages​(boolean scanRecursively,
                                Package... packages)
        Specified by:
        addPackages in class jakarta.enterprise.inject.se.SeContainerInitializer
      • addPackage

        public Weld addPackage​(boolean scanRecursively,
                               Class<?> packageClass)
        A package of the specified class will be scanned and found classes will be added to the set of bean classes for the synthetic bean archive.
        Parameters:
        scanRecursively -
        packageClass -
        Returns:
        self
      • extensions

        public Weld extensions​(jakarta.enterprise.inject.spi.Extension... extensions)
        Define the set of extensions.
        Parameters:
        extensions -
        Returns:
        self
      • addExtension

        public Weld addExtension​(jakarta.enterprise.inject.spi.Extension extension)
        Add an extension to the set of extensions.
        Parameters:
        extension - an extension
      • addExtensions

        public Weld addExtensions​(jakarta.enterprise.inject.spi.Extension... extensions)
        Specified by:
        addExtensions in class jakarta.enterprise.inject.se.SeContainerInitializer
      • addExtensions

        public Weld addExtensions​(Class<? extends jakarta.enterprise.inject.spi.Extension>... extensionClasses)
        Specified by:
        addExtensions in class jakarta.enterprise.inject.se.SeContainerInitializer
      • interceptors

        public Weld interceptors​(Class<?>... interceptorClasses)
        Enable interceptors for the synthetic bean archive, all previous values are removed.

        This method does not add any class to the set of bean classes for the synthetic bean archive. It's purpose is solely to compensate the absence of the beans.xml descriptor.

        Parameters:
        interceptorClasses -
        Returns:
        self
      • addInterceptor

        public Weld addInterceptor​(Class<?> interceptorClass)
        Add an interceptor class to the list of enabled interceptors for the synthetic bean archive.

        This method does not add any class to the set of bean classes for the synthetic bean archive. It's purpose is solely to compensate the absence of the beans.xml descriptor.

        Parameters:
        interceptorClass -
        Returns:
        self
      • enableInterceptors

        public Weld enableInterceptors​(Class<?>... interceptorClasses)
        Specified by:
        enableInterceptors in class jakarta.enterprise.inject.se.SeContainerInitializer
      • decorators

        public Weld decorators​(Class<?>... decoratorClasses)
        Enable decorators for the synthetic bean archive, all previous values are removed.

        This method does not add any class to the set of bean classes for the synthetic bean archive. It's purpose is solely to compensate the absence of the beans.xml descriptor.

        Parameters:
        decoratorClasses -
        Returns:
        self
      • addDecorator

        public Weld addDecorator​(Class<?> decoratorClass)
        Add a decorator class to the list of enabled decorators for the synthetic bean archive.

        This method does not add any class to the set of bean classes for the synthetic bean archive. It's purpose is solely to compensate the absence of the beans.xml descriptor.

        Parameters:
        decoratorClass -
        Returns:
        self
      • enableDecorators

        public Weld enableDecorators​(Class<?>... decoratorClasses)
        Specified by:
        enableDecorators in class jakarta.enterprise.inject.se.SeContainerInitializer
      • alternatives

        public Weld alternatives​(Class<?>... alternativeClasses)
        Select alternatives for the synthetic bean archive, all previous values are removed.

        This method does not add any class to the set of bean classes for the synthetic bean archive. It's purpose is solely to compensate the absence of the beans.xml descriptor.

        Parameters:
        alternativeClasses -
        Returns:
        self
      • addAlternative

        public Weld addAlternative​(Class<?> alternativeClass)
        Add an alternative class to the list of selected alternatives for a synthetic bean archive.

        This method does not add any class to the set of bean classes for the synthetic bean archive. It's purpose is solely to compensate the absence of the beans.xml descriptor.

        Parameters:
        alternativeClass -
        Returns:
        self
      • selectAlternatives

        public Weld selectAlternatives​(Class<?>... alternativeClasses)
        Specified by:
        selectAlternatives in class jakarta.enterprise.inject.se.SeContainerInitializer
      • alternativeStereotypes

        @SafeVarargs
        public final Weld alternativeStereotypes​(Class<? extends Annotation>... alternativeStereotypeClasses)
        Select alternative stereotypes for the synthetic bean archive, all previous values are removed.

        This method does not add any class to the set of bean classes for the synthetic bean archive. It's purpose is solely to compensate the absence of the beans.xml descriptor.

        Parameters:
        alternativeStereotypeClasses -
        Returns:
        self
      • selectAlternativeStereotypes

        public Weld selectAlternativeStereotypes​(Class<? extends Annotation>... alternativeStereotypeClasses)
        Specified by:
        selectAlternativeStereotypes in class jakarta.enterprise.inject.se.SeContainerInitializer
      • addAlternativeStereotype

        public Weld addAlternativeStereotype​(Class<? extends Annotation> alternativeStereotypeClass)
        Add an alternative stereotype class to the list of selected alternative stereotypes for a synthetic bean archive.

        This method does not add any class to the set of bean classes for the synthetic bean archive. It's purpose is solely to compensate the absence of the beans.xml descriptor.

        Parameters:
        alternativeStereotypeClass -
        Returns:
        self
      • properties

        public Weld properties​(Map<String,​Object> properties)
        Set all the configuration properties.
        Parameters:
        properties -
        Returns:
        self
      • addProperty

        public Weld addProperty​(String key,
                                Object value)
        Specified by:
        addProperty in class jakarta.enterprise.inject.se.SeContainerInitializer
      • setProperties

        public Weld setProperties​(Map<String,​Object> propertiesMap)
        Specified by:
        setProperties in class jakarta.enterprise.inject.se.SeContainerInitializer
      • addServices

        public Weld addServices​(org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.api.Service... services)
        Register per-deployment services which are shared across the entire application.

        Weld uses services to communicate with its environment, e.g. ExecutorServices or TransactionServices.

        Service implementation may specify their priority using Priority. Services with higher priority have precedence. Services that do not specify priority have the default priority of 4500.

        Parameters:
        services -
        Returns:
        self
        See Also:
        Service
      • setBeanDiscoveryMode

        public Weld setBeanDiscoveryMode​(org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.spi.BeanDiscoveryMode mode)
        Sets the bean discovery mode for synthetic bean archive. Default mode is ANNOTATED.
        Parameters:
        mode - bean discovery mode in a form of an enum from BeanDiscoveryMode. Accepted values are ALL, ANNOTATED
        Returns:
        self
        Throws:
        IllegalArgumentException - if BeanDiscoveryMode.NONE is passed as an argument
      • reset

        public Weld reset()
        Reset the synthetic bean archive (bean classes and enablement), explicitly added extensions and services.
        Returns:
        self
      • resetAll

        public Weld resetAll()
        Reset all the state, except for initialized containers.
        Returns:
        self
        See Also:
        reset()
      • disableDiscovery

        public Weld disableDiscovery()
        By default, the discovery is enabled. However, it's possible to disable the discovery completely so that only the "synthetic" bean archive is considered.
        Specified by:
        disableDiscovery in class jakarta.enterprise.inject.se.SeContainerInitializer
        Returns:
        self
      • isDiscoveryEnabled

        public boolean isDiscoveryEnabled()
        Returns:
        true if the discovery is enabled, false otherwise
        See Also:
        disableDiscovery()
      • initialize

        public WeldContainer initialize()
        Bootstraps a new Weld SE container with the current container id (generated value if not set through containerId(String)).

        The container must be shut down properly when an application is stopped. Applications are encouraged to use the try-with-resources statement or invoke WeldContainer.shutdown() explicitly.

        However, a shutdown hook is also registered during initialization so that all running containers are shut down automatically when a program exits or VM is terminated. This means that it's not necessary to implement the shutdown logic in a class where a main method is used to start the container.

        Specified by:
        initialize in interface ContainerInstanceFactory
        Specified by:
        initialize in class jakarta.enterprise.inject.se.SeContainerInitializer
        Returns:
        the Weld container
        See Also:
        enableDiscovery(), WeldContainer.shutdown()
      • shutdown

        public void shutdown()
        Shuts down all the containers initialized by this builder.
      • setClassLoader

        public Weld setClassLoader​(ClassLoader classLoader)
        Set a ClassLoader. The given ClassLoader will be scanned automatically for bean archives if scanning is enabled.
        Specified by:
        setClassLoader in class jakarta.enterprise.inject.se.SeContainerInitializer
        Parameters:
        classLoader -
        Returns:
        self
      • setResourceLoader

        public Weld setResourceLoader​(org.jboss.weld.resources.spi.ResourceLoader resourceLoader)
        Set a ResourceLoader used to scan the application for bean archives. If you only want to use a specific ClassLoader for scanning, use setClassLoader(ClassLoader) instead.
        Parameters:
        resourceLoader -
        Returns:
        self
        See Also:
        isDiscoveryEnabled()
      • scanClasspathEntries

        public Weld scanClasspathEntries()
        Scans the class path entries - implicit bean archives which don't contain a beans.xml file are supported.
        Returns:
        self
        See Also:
        SCAN_CLASSPATH_ENTRIES_SYSTEM_PROPERTY
      • addBeanDefiningAnnotations

        public Weld addBeanDefiningAnnotations​(Class<? extends Annotation>... annotations)
        Registers annotations which will be considered as bean defining annotations. NOTE - If used along with <trim/> bean archives and/or with Weld configuration key org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.vetoTypesWithoutBeanDefiningAnnotation, these annotations will be ignored.
        Parameters:
        annotations - annotations which will be considered as Bean Defining Annotations.
        Returns:
        self
      • createDeployment

        protected org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.spi.Deployment createDeployment​(org.jboss.weld.resources.spi.ResourceLoader resourceLoader,
                                                                           org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.api.CDI11Bootstrap bootstrap)

        Extensions to Weld SE can subclass and override this method to customize the deployment before weld boots up. For example, to add a custom ResourceLoader, you would subclass Weld like so:

         public class MyWeld extends Weld {
             protected Deployment createDeployment(ResourceLoader resourceLoader, CDI11Bootstrap bootstrap) {
                 return super.createDeployment(new MyResourceLoader(), bootstrap);
             }
         }
         

        This could then be used as normal:

         WeldContainer container = new MyWeld().initialize();
         
        Parameters:
        resourceLoader -
        bootstrap -
      • getInstanceByType

        protected <T> T getInstanceByType​(jakarta.enterprise.inject.spi.BeanManager manager,
                                          Class<T> type,
                                          Annotation... bindings)
        Utility method allowing managed instances of beans to provide entry points for non-managed beans (such as WeldContainer). Should only called once Weld has finished booting.
        Parameters:
        manager - the BeanManager to use to access the managed instance
        type - the type of the Bean
        bindings - the bean's qualifiers
        Returns:
        a managed instance of the bean
        Throws:
        IllegalArgumentException - if the given type represents a type variable
        IllegalArgumentException - if two instances of the same qualifier type are given
        IllegalArgumentException - if an instance of an annotation that is not a qualifier type is given
        jakarta.enterprise.inject.UnsatisfiedResolutionException - if no beans can be resolved * @throws AmbiguousResolutionException if the ambiguous dependency resolution rules fail
        IllegalArgumentException - if the given type is not a bean type of the given bean
      • isImplicitScanEnabled

        protected boolean isImplicitScanEnabled()
      • isSyntheticBeanArchiveRequired

        protected boolean isSyntheticBeanArchiveRequired()
      • getExtensions

        protected Iterable<org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.spi.Metadata<jakarta.enterprise.inject.spi.Extension>> getExtensions()
      • buildSyntheticBeansXml

        protected org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.spi.BeansXml buildSyntheticBeansXml()
      • scanPackages

        protected Set<String> scanPackages()
      • isEnabled

        protected boolean isEnabled​(String key,
                                    boolean defaultValue)
      • getPropertyValue

        protected Object getPropertyValue​(String key,
                                          Object defaultValue)